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In image processing, problems of separation and reconstruction of missing pixels from incomplete digital images have been far more advanced in past decades. Many empirical results have produced very good results, however, providing a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Van Tiep Do

Natural images are typically a composition of cartoon and texture structures. A medical image might, for instance, show a mixture of gray matter and the skull cap. One common task is to separate such an image into two single images, one…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-04-30 Gitta Kutyniok

Recently, great attention was intended toward overcomplete dictionaries and the sparse representations they can provide. In a wide variety of signal processing problems, sparsity serves a crucial property leading to high performance.…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2008-12-15 SeyyedMajid Valiollahzadeh , Mohammad Nazari , Massoud Babaie-Zadeh , Christian Jutten

Inpainting-based compression represents images in terms of a sparse subset of its pixel data. Storing the carefully optimised positions of known data creates a lossless compression problem on sparse and often scattered binary images. This…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-03 Rahul Mohideen Kaja Mohideen , Pascal Peter , Joachim Weickert

Image foreground extraction is a classical problem in image processing and vision, with a large range of applications. In this dissertation, we focus on the extraction of text and graphics in mixed-content images, and design novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Shervin Minaee

Sparse decomposition has been widely used for different applications, such as source separation, image classification and image denoising. This paper presents a new algorithm for segmentation of an image into background and foreground text…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-22 Shervin Minaee , Yao Wang

Sparse decomposition has been widely used for different applications, such as source separation, image classification, image denoising and more. This paper presents a new algorithm for segmentation of an image into background and foreground…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-07-28 Shervin Minaee , Yao Wang

We consider sequential and parallel decomposition methods for a dual problem of a general total variation minimization problem with applications in several image processing tasks, like image inpainting, estimation of optical flow and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Stephan Hilb , Andreas Langer

Inpainting-based image compression is a promising alternative to classical transform-based lossy codecs. Typically it stores a carefully selected subset of all pixel locations and their colour values. In the decoding phase the missing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-16 Ferdinand Jost , Vassillen Chizhov , Joachim Weickert

We consider the very challenging task of restoring images (i) which have a large number of missing pixels, (ii) whose existing pixels are corrupted by noise and (iii) the ideal image to be restored contains both cartoon and texture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-10 Duy Hoang Thai , Carsten Gottschlich

We study the task of image inpainting, which is to fill in the missing region of an incomplete image with plausible contents. To this end, we propose a learning-based approach to generate visually coherent completion given a high-resolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-27 Yuhang Song , Chao Yang , Zhe Lin , Xiaofeng Liu , Qin Huang , Hao Li , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Image structure-texture decomposition is a long-standing and fundamental problem in both image processing and computer vision fields. In this paper, we propose a generalized semi-sparse regularization framework for image structural analysis…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Junqing Huang , Haihui Wang , Michael Ruzhansky

Sparse decomposition has been extensively used for different applications including signal compression and denoising and document analysis. In this paper, sparse decomposition is used for image segmentation. The proposed algorithm separates…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Shervin Minaee , Amirali Abdolrashidi , Yao Wang

Deep neural networks trained to inpaint partially occluded images show a deep understanding of image composition and have even been shown to remove objects from images convincingly. In this work, we investigate how this implicit knowledge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Steffen Wolf , Fred A. Hamprecht , Jan Funke

Intrinsic imaging or intrinsic image decomposition has traditionally been described as the problem of decomposing an image into two layers: a reflectance, the albedo invariant color of the material; and a shading, produced by the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-08 Elena Garces , Carlos Rodriguez-Pardo , Dan Casas , Jorge Lopez-Moreno

In this paper, we propose a new image inpainting method based on the property that much of the image information in the transform domain is sparse. We add a redundancy to the original image by mapping the transform coefficients with small…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2010-11-25 H. Hosseini , N. B. Marvasti , F. Marvasti

Digital image inpainting refers to techniques used to reconstruct a damaged or incomplete image by exploiting available image information. The main goal of this work is to perform the image inpainting process from a set of sparsely…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-25 Viktor Daropoulos , Matthias Augustin , Joachim Weickert

An image super-resolution method from multiple observation of low-resolution images is proposed. The method is based on sub-pixel accuracy block matching for estimating relative displacements of observed images, and sparse signal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-02-18 Toshiyuki Kato , Hideitsu Hino , Noboru Murata

Intrinsic image decomposition, which is an essential task in computer vision, aims to infer the reflectance and shading of the scene. It is challenging since it needs to separate one image into two components. To tackle this, conventional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-28 Yunfei Liu , Yu Li , Shaodi You , Feng Lu

We study image segmentation from an information-theoretic perspective, proposing a novel adversarial method that performs unsupervised segmentation by partitioning images into maximally independent sets. More specifically, we group image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Pedro Savarese , Sunnie S. Y. Kim , Michael Maire , Greg Shakhnarovich , David McAllester
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