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In this paper we present a geometrical framework to study the uniformity of a composite material by means of double groupoid theory. The notions of vertical and horizontal uniformity are introduced, as well as other weaker ones that allows…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-04 V. M. Jiménez , M. De León , M. Epstein

We prove that finite-index conformal nets are fully dualizable objects in the 3-category of conformal nets. Therefore, assuming the cobordism hypothesis applies, there exists a local framed topological field theory whose value on the point…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-10 Arthur Bartels , Christopher L. Douglas , André Henriques

The famous strongly binary Goldbach's conjecture asserts that every even number $2n \geq 8$ can always be expressible as the sum of two distinct odd prime numbers. We use a new approach to dealing with this conjecture. Specifically, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Liguo He , Xianyu Hu

We study Translation functors and Wall-Crossing functors on infinite dimensional representations of a complex semisimple Lie algebra using D-modules. This functorial machinery is then used to prove the Endomorphism-theorem and the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Alexander Beilinson , Victor Ginzburg

In this paper, we present infinite families of permutations of $\mathbb{F}_{2^{2n}}$ with high nonlinearity and boomerang uniformity $4$ from generalized butterfly structures. Both open and closed butterfly structures are considered. It…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-16 Kangquan Li , Chunlei Li , Tor Helleseth , Longjiang Qu

The purpose of this paper is to make an introduction to univalent function theory for readers of any level, assuming only foundational knowledge in real and complex analysis. In particular, we state and proof (with details) important…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Jiakai Qu

In this paper, we establish three new versions of Landau-type theorems for bounded bi-analytic functions of the form $F(z)=\bar{z}G(z)+H(z)$, where $G$ and $H$ are analytic in the unit disk $|z|<1$ with $G(0)=H(0)=0$ and $H'(0)=1$. In…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-02-16 Ming-Sheng Liu , Saminathan Ponnusamy

We model generalized harmonic functions on rings of differential operators and complex function spaces. The differential operators in the second Weyl-algebra that commute with rotations are described and leads to a natural notion for such…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Markus Klintborg

In this thesis, we consider several aspects of over-extended and very-extended Kac-Moody algebras in relation with theories of gravity coupled to matter. In the first part, we focus on the occurrence of KM algebras in the cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sophie de Buyl

For a classical group $G$ and a Coxeter element $c$ of the Weyl group, it is known that the coordinate ring $\mathbb{C}[G^{e,c^2}]$ of the double Bruhat cell $G^{e,c^2}:=B\cap B_-c^2B_-$ has a structure of cluster algebra of finite type,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Yuki Kanakubo

We establish nontrivial bounds for general bilinear forms with a given periodic function, which are thought of as an analogue of van der Corput differencing for exponential sums. The proof employs Poisson summation, Cauchy-Schwarz, and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Ikuya Kaneko

We study quadrangular properties of binary relations on a set $X$~--i.e., properties defined on configurations of four elements--~within an agonistic interpretation, where $xRy$ is interpreted as $x$ ``attacks''~$y$. Such relations induce a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Jean-Baptiste Joinet , Carlos Olarte

We introduce a family of pairings between a bounded divergence-measure vector field and a function $u$ of bounded variation, depending on the choice of the pointwise representative of $u$. We prove that these pairings inherit from the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Graziano Crasta , Virginia De Cicco , Annalisa Malusa

We give a full description of the structure under inclusion of all finite level Borel classes of functions, and provide an elementary proof of the well-known fact that not every Borel function can be written as a countable union of…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Luca Motto Ros

The symmetric homology of a unital algebra $A$ over a commutative ground ring $k$ is defined using derived functors and the symmetric bar construction of Fiedorowicz. For a group ring $A = k[\Gamma]$, the symmetric homology is related to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-22 Shaun V. Ault

In a type-theoretic fibration category in the sense of Shulman (representing a dependent type theory with at least 1, Sigma, Pi, and identity types), we define the type of constant functions from A to B. This involves an infinite tower of…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-10-23 Nicolai Kraus

To each integral domain R with finite quotients we associate a purely infinite simple C*-algebra in a very natural way. Its stabilization can be identified with the crossed product of the algebra of continuous functions on the "finite adele…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-07-10 Joachim Cuntz , Xin Li

We develop a theory of graph algebras over general fields. This is modeled after the theory developed by Freedman, Lov\'asz and Schrijver in [22] for connection matrices, in the study of graph homomorphism functions over real edge weight…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Jin-Yi Cai , Artem Govorov

In 2015, Phulara established a generalization of the famous central set theorem by an original idea. Roughly speaking, this idea extends a combinatorial result from one large subset of the given semigroup to countably many. In this paper,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Teng Zhang

From the method of realization of bialgebras developped in a preceding paper, we obtain the Duality Theorem and apply it to the study of the ideal of relations for each realized bialgebra. This is detailed in the english version of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric Mourre