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Related papers: Dynamical Mass Estimates of the $\beta$ Pictoris P…

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We model the detectability of exoplanets around stars in the Beta Pic Moving Group (BPMG) using the Gemini Planet Imager (GPI), a coronagraphic instrument designed to detect companions by imaging. Members of the BPMG are considered…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Tiffany Kataria , Michal Simon

Direct dynamical mass measurements of stars with masses above 30 M${}_\odot$ are rare. This is the result of the low yield of the upper initial mass function and the limited number of such systems in eclipsing binaries. Long-period,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-04 M. Fabry , C. Hawcroft , A. J. Frost , L. Mahy , P. Marchant , J-B. Le Bouquin , H. Sana

We numerically investigate the dynamics of how a close stellar fly-by encounter of a symmetrical circumstellar planetesimal disc can give rise to the many kinds of asymmetries and substructures attributed to the edge-on dusty disc of Beta…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. D. Larwood , P. G. Kalas

Evolutionary models of pre-main sequence stars remain largely uncalibrated, especially for masses below that of the Sun, making each new dynamical mass and radius measurement a valuable test of theoretical models. Stellar mass dependent…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-22 Adam L. Kraus , Ann Marie Cody , Kevin R. Covey , Aaron C. Rizzuto , Andrew W. Mann , Michael J. Ireland

Twenty-four years after the discoveries of the first exoplanets, the radial-velocity (RV) method is still one of the most productive techniques to detect and confirm exoplanets. But stellar magnetic activity can induce RV variations large…

Stellar theory enables us to understand the properties of stars at different stages of their evolution, and contributes to other fields of astrophysics such as galactic and exoplanet studies. Assessing the accuracy of stellar theories…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-07 Z. Jennings , J. Southworth , S. A. Rappaport , T. Borkovits , G. Handler , D. W. Kurtz

A new observational study of the Herbig Ae star VV Ser has been performed in order to detect and accurately measure pulsation frequencies in the $\delta$ Scuti range. As it belongs to the continuous field of view of the asteroseismological…

Detecting planetary signatures in radial velocity time-series of young stars is challenging due to their inherently strong stellar activity. However, it is possible to learn information about the properties of the stellar signal by using…

Context. The orbit of the giant planet discovered around beta Pic is slightly inclined with respect to the outer parts of the debris disc, which creates a warp in the inner debris disc. This inclination might be explained by gravitational…

The measured properties of stellar oscillations can provide powerful constraints on the internal structure and composition of stars. To begin this process, oscillation frequencies must be extracted from the observational data, typically…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Brendon J. Brewer , Dennis Stello

Context. {\beta} Pictoris b is one of the most studied objects nowadays since it was identified with VLT/NaCo as a bona-fide exoplanet with a mass of about 9 times that of Jupiter at an orbital separation of 8-9 AU. The link between the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Anthony Boccaletti , Anne-Marie Lagrange , Mickaël Bonnefoy , Raphaël Galicher , Gaël Chauvin

This paper presents the modeling of the F9 V star beta Virginis based on seismological measurements. Using the Geneva evolution code including rotation and atomic diffusion, we find that two distinct solutions reproduce all existing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Eggenberger , F. Carrier

Since the discovery of the transiting super-Earth CoRoT-7b, several investigations have yielded different results for the number and masses of planets present in the system, mainly owing to the star's high level of activity. We re-observed…

We present the first ground-based CCD ($\lambda < 1\mu$m) image of an extrasolar planet. Using MagAO's VisAO camera we detected the extrasolar giant planet (EGP) $\beta$ Pictoris b in $Y$-short ($Y_S$, 0.985 $\mu$m), at a separation of…

The evolutionary stage of the delta Scuti star 44 Tau has been unclear. Recent asteroseismic studies have claimed models on the main sequence, as well as in the expansion phase of the post-main sequence evolution. However, these models…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 P. Lenz , A. A. Pamyatnykh , T. Zdravkov , M. Breger

A point source observed 8 AU in projection from beta Pictoris in L' (3.8 micron) imaging in 2003 has been recently presented as a planet candidate. Here we show the results of L'-band adaptive optics imaging obtained at Keck Observatory in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Michael P. Fitzgerald , Paul Kalas , James R. Graham

The bRing robotic observatory network was built to search for circumplanetary material within the transiting Hill sphere of the exoplanet $\beta$ Pic b across its bright host star $\beta$ Pic. During the bRing survey of $\beta$ Pic, it…

By controlling instrumental errors to below 10 cm/s, the EXtreme PREcision Spectrograph (EXPRES) allows for a more insightful study of photospheric velocities that can mask weak Keplerian signals. Gaussian Processes (GP) have become a…

Measuring the geometry of multi-planet extrasolar systems can provide insight into their dynamical history and the processes of planetary formation. Such measurements are challenging for systems detected through indirect techniques such as…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-19 Robert J. De Rosa , Rebekah Dawson , Eric L. Nielsen

The inclination distribution of the Kuiper belt provides unique constraints on its origin and dynamical evolution, motivating vertically resolved observations of extrasolar planetesimal belts. We present ALMA observations of millimeter…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-20 Luca Matrà , Mark C. Wyatt , David J. Wilner , William R. F. Dent , Sebastian Marino , Grant M. Kennedy , Julien Milli