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We introduce a set of minimal simplified models for dark matter interactions with the Standard Model, connecting the two sectors via either a scalar or pseudoscalar particle. These models have a wider regime of validity for dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Matthew R. Buckley , David Feld , Dorival Goncalves

Experimental findings of CMS on properties of jets and underlying events at high multiplicities in proton-proton interactions at 7 TeV are interpreted as an indication of increasing role of central collisions with small impact parameters.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Yu. Azarkin , I. M. Dremin , M. Strikman

Understanding the properties of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) that is produced in ultra-relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions has been one of the top priorities of the heavy ion program at the LHC. Energetic jets are produced and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Yang-Ting Chien

Many jets exhibit twisted helical structures. Where superluminal motions are detected, jet orientation and pattern/flow speed are considerably constrained. In this case modeling efforts can place strong limits on conditions in the jet and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. E. Hardee

Deep-inelastic ep scattering data taken with the H1 detector at HERA and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 106 pb^{-1} are used to study the differential distributions of event shape variables. These include thrust, jet…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

Hadronic interactions of two quasi-real photons have been studied extensively both during the LEP1 and the LEP2 data taking periods. The higher energies available at LEP2 in particular opened regions of phase space where hadronic processes…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Thorsten Wengler

Predictions are made for the jet substructure of one-jet events produced in electron-proton neutral current deep inelastic scattering at the future Electron-Ion Collider for exchanged four-momentum squared, $Q^2 > 125$ GeV$^2$. Data are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-14 Siddharth Jain , R. Aggarwal , M. Kaur

Strongly coupled hidden sector theories predict collider production of invisible, composite dark matter candidates mixed with standard model hadrons in the form of semivisible jets. Classical mass reconstruction techniques may not be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-21 Kevin Pedro , Prasanth Shyamsundar

A multivariate Hawkes process enables self- and cross-excitations through a triggering matrix that behaves like an asymmetrical covariance structure, characterizing pairwise interactions between the event types. Full-rank estimation of all…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-04-26 Myrl G. Marmarelis , Greg Ver Steeg , Aram Galstyan

The main experimental results on jet production at HERA are reviewed. A study of jet shapes shows that the internal structure of jets is well understood. The potential to accurately determine the strong coupling constant using jet rates is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tancredi Carli

The possibilities of the background events suppression, based on the QCD subprocesses of qg-, gg-, qq- scattering with big cross sections, to the signal \gpj events are studied. Basing on the introduced selection criteria, the background…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Bandourin , V. F. Konoplyanikov , N. B. Skachkov

The strong fluctuations in the initial energy density of heavy-ion collisions allow an efficient selection of events corresponding to a specific initial geometry. For such "shape engineered events", the elliptic flow coefficient, $v_2$, of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 A. Dobrin

Stops with the mass nearly degenerate with the top mass, decaying into tops and soft neutralinos, are usually dubbed "stealth stops". Their kinematics looks very similar to that of the standard tops events, which leads to events with little…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-02 Zhenyu Han , Andrey Katz

LHC searches for new physics focus on combinations of hard physics objects. In this work we propose a qualitatively different soft signal for new physics at the LHC - the "anomalous underlying event". Every hard LHC event will be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-05 Roni Harnik , Tommer Wizansky

If signals of new physics are discovered at the LHC it will be crucial to determine the spin structure of the new model. We discuss a method that can help to address this question with a low integrated luminosity, L=1 fb^-1, at sqrt{s}=14…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 Gudrid Moortgat-Pick , Krzysztof Rolbiecki , Jamie Tattersall

We provide a pedagogical introduction to the physics of hadronic jets and event shapes at electron-positron colliders. We present some of the main jet definitions and event shape observables studied at lepton colliders and discuss how to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-21 Giovanni Stagnitto

Multi-hadronic events produced in e+e- collisions provide an excellent laboratory to study QCD, the theory of strong interactions, and in particular to determine the strong coupling parameter alpha_s and demonstrate its predicted behavior…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 T. Wengler

The 13 TeV run of the LHC has provided a unique opportunity to explore multi-jet final states with unprecedented accuracy. An interesting region for study is that of events where one jet is tagged in the forward direction and another one in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-15 N. Bethencourt de León , G. Chachamis , A. Sabio Vera

Deep-inelastic ep scattering data, taken with the H1 detector at HERA, are used to study event shape variables over a large range of "relevant energy" Q between 7 GeV and 100 GeV. Previously published analysis on thrust, jet broadening, jet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Rabbertz

We employ a data-driven method to subtract the flow background of all harmonics by calculating the difference of the two-particle correlations between the close-region and far-region, determined depending on the pseudo-rapidity ($\eta$)…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-04-30 Liang Zhang