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Recent development in exact classification of a superconducting gap has elucidated various unconventional gap structures, which have not been predicted by the classification of order parameter based on the point group. One of the important…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-04-17 Shuntaro Sumita , Takuya Nomoto , Ken Shiozaki , Youichi Yanase

In this paper, we obtain exact cosmological vacuum solutions for an extended FLRW homogenous and isotropic Brans-Dicke (BD) universe in five dimensions for all values of the curvature index. Then, by employing the equations associated to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-05 S. M. M. Rasouli , Paulo Vargas Moniz

The influence of (non-magnetic and magnetic) impurities on the transition temperature of a d-wave superconductor is studied anew within the framework of BCS theory. Pairing interaction decreases linearly with the impurity concentration.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Mi-Ae Park , M. H. Lee , Yong-Jihn Kim

Both impurity- and magnetic-field-induced quasiparticle states in chiral $p$-wave superconductors are investigated theoretically by solving the Bogoliubov--de Gennes equations self-consistently. At the strong scattering limit, we find that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-10 Yao-Wu Guo , Wei Li , Yan Chen

In multiband superconductors, multiple collective modes exist associated with the multiple order parameters. Oscillations of the amplitude and the relative phase of the order parameters are called Higgs and Leggett modes, respectively.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-06-19 Yuta Murotani , Ryo Shimano

We present an investigation of coherent backscattering of light that is multiple scattered by a photonic crystal by using a broad-band technique. The results significantly extend on previous backscattering measurements on photonic crystals…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-21 Otto L. Muskens , A. Femius Koenderink , Willem L. Vos

Gapless quasiparticles can exist in the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) Hamiltonians in the mean field description of superconductors (SCs), fermionic superfluids (SFs) and quantum spin liquids (QSLs). The mechanism of gapless quasiparticles in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-12 Arist Zhenyuan Yang , Zheng-Xin Liu

We investigate an index theorem for a Bogoliubov-de Gennes Hamiltonian (BdGH) describing a topological superconductor with Yang-Mills-Higgs couplings in arbitrary dimensions. We find that the index of the BdGH is determined solely by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Takanori Fujiwara , Takahiro Fukui

We develop a new approach to carrier transport between the edge states via resonant scattering on impurities, which is applicable both for short and long range impurities. A detailed analysis of resonant scattering on a single impurity is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 S. A. Gurvitz

Most theoretical treatments of inhomogeneous superconductivity/fermionic superfluidity have been based on the Bogoliubov-deGennes equations (or, else, on their various simplified forms), which implement a standard mean-field decoupling in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-03-25 Leonardo Pisani , Verdiana Piselli , Giancarlo Calvanese Strinati

We investigate chiral superconductivity emerging from parent electronic states with non-uniform Berry curvature, motivated by recent experiments in rhombohedral graphene multilayers. Using the continuum $\lambda_N$-model-a tunable platform…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-22 L. David Le Nir , Asimpunya Mitra , Yong Baek Kim

The electronic structure around an impurity in spin triplet p-wave superconductors is studied by the Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory on a tight-binding model, where we have chosen $\sin{p_x}{+}{\rm i}\sin{p_y}$-wave or $\sin{(p_x+p_y)}{+}{\rm…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Mitsuaki Takigawa , Masanori Ichioka , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Yukio Tanaka

The vortex matter in bulk type-II superconductors serves as a prototype system for studying the random pinning problem in condensed matter physics. Since the vortex lattice is embedded in an atomic lattice, small angle neutron scattering…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-29 Xi Wang , Helen A. Hanson , Xinsheng Sean Ling , Charles F. Majkrzak , Brian B. Maranville

We investigate the role of the Bloch functions and superconducting gap symmetries on the formation and properties of impurity-induced resonances in a two-dimensional superconductor, and elucidate their manifestation in scanning tunneling…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-07-12 P. O. Sukhachov , Felix von Oppen , L. I. Glazman

Superconductivity in graphene-based systems has recently attracted much attention, as either intrinsic behavior or induced by proximity to a superconductor may lead to interesting topological phases and symmetries of the pairing function. A…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-13 Abdulrhman M. Alsharari , Sergio E. Ulloa

In this paper, we consider the scattering problem for a class of $N$-coupled systems of the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations in three space dimensions. We prove the scattering of solutions that have a mass-energy quantity less than…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-23 Satoshi Masaki , Ryusei Tsukuda

In this paper, we revisit the problem of dirty superconductors using a replica-symmetric BCS (RS-BCS) theory. We apply the RS-BCS theory to dirty superconductor grains of size $L^d$, where $L$ is the localization length and $d$ is the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-03 Yat Fan Lau , Tai Kai Ng

A fundamentally revised version of superconductivity theory has been put forward by the present authors since the standard theory of superconductivity based on the BCS theory cannot explain superconductivity in cuprates discovered in 1986,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-07 Hiroyasu Koizumi , Alto Ishikawa

The theory of superconductivity can be divided into two groups depending on whether it has multi-kink solutions. For example, the BCS theory and the Gross-Neveu model have metastable multi-kink solutions whereas the conventional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-07 Masataka Matsumoto , Shin Nakamura , Ryosuke Yoshii

We carry out a microscopic study of a vortex lattice in a strongly correlated, type-II, d-wave superconductor(SC) using Bogoliubov de Gennes (BDG) formalism. In weak-coupling theory, commonly accepted truism is that a vortex binds to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-06 Chiranjit Mahato , Kun Yang , Amit Ghosal
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