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A novel finite element method (FEM) is developed to study mechanical response of axons embedded in extra cellular matrix (ECM) when subjected to harmonic uniaxial stretch under purely non-affine kinematic boundary conditions. The proposed…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-05-06 Mohit Agarwal , Assimina A. Pelegri

Cardiac muscle tissue exhibits highly non-linear hyperelastic and orthotropic material behavior during passive deformation. Traditional constitutive identification protocols therefore combine multiple loading modes and typically require…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-05 Rogier P. Krijnen , Akshay Joshi , Siddhant Kumar , Mathias Peirlinck

We study a mesoscopic elasto-plastic model of amorphous matter with varying dimensionless compression modulus, $K/\mu$, where $K$ and $\mu$ are the compression and shear moduli. We study both cyclic shear with amplitude $\Gamma$ and forward…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-25 A. Elgailani , D. Vandembroucq , C. E. Maloney

Biological soft tissues exhibit substantial inter-subject variability, making the automation of constitutive material modeling essential for patient-specific analysis and design. Such materials are not only highly nonlinear but also display…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-04-16 Bahador Bahmani

Rock formations often exhibit transversely anisotropic elastic behavior due to their layered structure. Such materials are characterized by five independent elastic constants. In the context of petroleum applications, it is often…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-07-24 E. V. Dontsov

A definition of the Gr\"uneisen parameters for anisotropic materials is derived based on the response of phonon frequencies to uniaxial stress perturbations. This Gr\"uneisen model relates the thermal expansion in a given direction…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-25 Carl P. Romao

A new anisotropic mesh adaptation strategy for finite element solution of elliptic differential equations is presented. It generates anisotropic adaptive meshes as quasi-uniform ones in some metric space, with the metric tensor being…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Weizhang Huang , Lennard Kamenski , Jens Lang

Many geologic materials have a composite structure, in which macroscopic mechanical behavior is determined by the properties, shape, and heterogeneous distribution of individual constituents. In particular, sedimentary rocks commonly…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-08-26 Shabnam J. Semnani , Joshua A. White

A thermomechanical, polar continuum formulation under finite strains is proposed for anisotropic materials using a multiplicative decomposition of the deformation gradient. First, the kinematics and conservation laws for three dimensional,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Reza Ghaffari , Roger A. Sauer

Heterogeneous materials exhibit anisotropy which is influenced by factors such as individual phase properties and microstructural configuration that form crucial descriptors of heterogeneity. A review of anisotropy indices proposed in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-15 Abhilash M Nagaraja

In the present work, a hyperelastic constitutive model based on neural networks is proposed which fulfills all common constitutive conditions by construction, and in particular, is applicable to compressible material behavior. Using…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Lennart Linden , Dominik K. Klein , Karl A. Kalina , Jörg Brummund , Oliver Weeger , Markus Kästner

Materials with spin-crossover (SCO) properties hold great potentials in information storage and therefore have received a lot of concerns in the recent decades. The hysteresis phenomena accompanying SCO is attributed to the intermolecular…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-10-11 Hong-zhou Ye , Chong Sun , Hong Jiang

Understanding the biomechanics of the heart in health and disease plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of heart failure. The use of computational biomechanical models for therapy assessment is paving the way for…

This work presents a generalized Kirchhoff-Love shell theory that can explicitly capture fiber-induced anisotropy not only in stretching and out-of-plane bending, but also in in-plane bending. This setup is particularly suitable for…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-06 Thang Xuan Duong , Vu Ngoc Khiêm , Mikhail Itskov , Roger Andrew Sauer

Many closed-cell foams exhibit an elongated cell shape in the foam rise direction, resulting in anisotropic compressive properties. Nevertheless, the underlying deformation mechanisms and how cell shape anisotropy induces this mechanical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-01 L. Liu , F. Liu , D. Zenkert , M. Åkermo , M. Fagerström

The aim of this study is three-fold: (i) to present a general higher-order shell theory to analyze large deformations of thin or thick shell structures made of general compressible hyperelastic materials; (ii) to utilize the orthonormal or…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Archana Arbind , J N Reddy , A R Srinivasa

This work presents a shear elastoplasticity model for textile fabrics within the theoretical framework of anisotropic Kirchhoff-Love shells with bending of embedded fibers proposed by Duong et al. (2023). The plasticity model aims at…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Thang Xuan Duong , Roger Andrew Sauer

Advancements in modern semiconductor devices increasingly depend on the utilization of amorphous materials and the reduction of material thickness, pushing the boundaries of their physical capabilities. The mechanical properties of these…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-05-31 C. Pashartis , M. J. van Setten , M. Houssa , G. Pourtois

Despite the widespread utilization of Gaussian process models for versatile nonparametric modeling, they exhibit limitations in effectively capturing abrupt changes in function smoothness and accommodating relationships with heteroscedastic…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-09-01 Taehee Lee , Jun S. Liu

Finite plasticity theories are still a subject of controversy and lively discussions. Among the approaches to finite elastoplasticity two became especially popular. The first, implemented in the commercial finite element codes, is based on…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 Konstantin Volokh