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For a nonlinear ordinary differential equation with time delay, the differentiation of the solution with respect to the delay is investigated. Special emphasis is laid on the second-order derivative. The results are applied to an associated…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Karl Kunisch , Fredi Troeltzsch

Extensive work has been done on the group classification of systems of equations in the literature. This paper identifies the gap in the literature which concerns the group classification of systems of two autonomous nonlinear second-order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Giovanna Fae Oguis , Sibusiso Moyo , Sergey Meleshko

We emphasize two connections, one well known and another less known, between the dissipative nonlinear second order differential equations and the Abel equations which in its first kind form have only cubic and quadratic terms. Then,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-07 Stefan C. Mancas , Haret C. Rosu

We give a rigorous formulation of the intuitive idea that a differentiable map should be thesame thing as a locally, or infinitesimally, linear map: just as a linear map respects the operations of addition and multiplication by scalars ina…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-24 Wolfgang Bertram

In this article, firstly we develop a method for a type of difference equations, applicable to solve approximately a class of first order ordinary differential equation systems. In a second step, we apply the results obtained to solve a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Fabio Botelho

This paper extends the discriminant associated to second order linear constant coefficient differential equations to general second order linear differential equations. The main result of this paper is that the discriminant of a second…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Eric Kehoe

New problem is considered that is to find nonlinear differential equations with special solutions. Method is presented to construct nonlinear ordinary differential equations with exact solution. Crucial step to the method is the assumption…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 N. A. Kudryashov

A class of exact solutions is obtained for the Li\'{e}nard type ordinary non-linear differential equation. As a first step in our study the second order Li\'{e}nard type equation is transformed into a second kind Abel type first order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-26 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak

We solve the local equivalence problem for second order (smooth or analytic) ordinary differential equations. We do so by presenting a {\em complete convergent normal form} for this class of ODEs. The normal form is optimal in the sense…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Ilya Kossovskiy , Dmitri Zaitsev

The linearization problem for nonlinear second-order ODEs to the Laguerre form by means of generalized Sundman transformations (S-transformations) is considered, which has been investigated by Duarte et al. earlier. A characterization of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-06-03 M. Tahir Mustafa , Ahmad Y. Al-Dweik , Raed A. Mara'beh

A theorem that constructs a path integral solution for general second order partial differential equations is specialized to obtain path integrals that are solutions of elliptic, parabolic, and hyperbolic linear second order partial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-04 J. LaChapelle

In this paper, we introduce some analytical techniques to solve some classes of second order differential equations. Such classes of differential equations arise in describing some mathematical problems in Physics and Engineering.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Rami AlAhmad , Mohammadkheer Al-Jararha

We consider existence of periodic boundary value problems of nonlinear second order ordinary differential equations. Under certain half Lipschitzian type conditions several existence results are obtained. As applications positive periodic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-08-28 Yong Zhang

The Riccati equations reducible to first-order linear equations by an appropriate change the dependent variable are singled out. All these equations are integrable by quadrature. A wide class of linear ordinary differential equations…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-08-02 Nail H. Ibragimov

We introduce a class of singular partial differential equations, the second-order hyperbolic Fuchsian systems, and we investigate the associated initial value problem when data are imposed on the singularity. First of all, we analyze a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Florian Beyer , Philippe G. LeFloch

We introduce a method for finding general solutions of third-order nonlinear differential equations by extending the modified Prelle-Singer method. We describe a procedure to deduce all the integrals of motion associated with the given…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

In the present paper we consider a general family of two dimensional wave equations which represents a great variety of linear and nonlinear equations within the framework of the transformations of equivalence groups. We have investigated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-24 Saadet S. Özer

We present an approach to handle Dirichlet type nonlocal boundary conditions for nonlocal diffusion models with a finite range of nonlocal interactions. Our approach utilizes a linear extrapolation of prescribed boundary data. A novelty is,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-27 Hwi Lee , Qiang Du

We consider systems of diffusion equations that have considerable interest in Soil Science and Mathematical Biology and focus upon the problem of finding those forms of this class that can be linearized. In particular we use the equivalence…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-04-24 Christodoulos Sophocleous , Ron J. Wiltshire

A class of two-dimensional systems of second-order ordinary differential equations is identified in which a system requires fewer Lie point symmetries than required to solve it. The procedure distinguishes among those which are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-07 Sajid Ali , Asghar Qadir , Muhammad Safdar