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AI-assisted programming greatly increases software development performance. We enhance this potential by integrating transparency through domain-specific modeling techniques and providing instantaneous, graphical visualizations that…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Steven Smyth , Daniel Busch , Moez Ben Haj Hmida , Edward A. Lee , Bernhard Steffen

It is believed that mechanisms including intermediate values enable composable inductive programming (CIP) to be used to produce software of any size. We present the results of a study that investigated the relationships between program…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Edward McDaid , Sarah McDaid

We describe a visual programming language for defining behaviors manifested by reified actors in a 2D virtual world that can be compiled into programs comprised of sequences of combinators that are themselves reified as actors. This makes…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2015-06-05 Lance R. Williams

Representing source code in a generic input format is crucial to automate software engineering tasks, e.g., applying machine learning algorithms to extract information. Visualizing code representations can further enable human experts to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-07-28 Yuejun Guo , Seifeddine Bettaieb , Qiang Hu , Yves Le Traon , Qiang Tang

Scripting languages are becoming more and more important as a tool for software development, as they provide great flexibility for rapid prototyping and for configuring componentware applications. In this paper we present LuaJava, a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Carlos Cassino , Roberto Ierusalimschy , Noemi Rodriguez

Recent advances in large language models have enabled developers to generate software by conversing with artificial intelligence systems rather than writing code directly. This paper introduces vibe coding, an emerging AI-native programming…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Vinay Bamil

With more and more digital media, especially in the field of virtual reality where detailed and convincing scenes are much required, procedural scene generation is a big helping tool for artists. A problem is that defining scene…

Graphics · Computer Science 2012-02-15 Drazen Lucanin

Vision-Language models (VLMs) achieve strong performance on multimodal tasks but often fail at systematic visual reasoning tasks, leading to inconsistent or illogical outputs. Neuro-symbolic methods promise to address this by inducing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Antonia Wüst , Wolfgang Stammer , Hikaru Shindo , Lukas Helff , Devendra Singh Dhami , Kristian Kersting

A good data visualization is not only a distortion-free graphical representation of data but also a way to reveal underlying statistical properties of the data. Despite its common use across various stages of data analysis, selecting a good…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Ritvik Vij , Rohit Raj , Madhur Singhal , Manish Tanwar , Srikanta Bedathur

We are currently developing an innovative and visually-driven programming language called Omega.Although the Omega code is stored in text files, these files are not intended for manual editing or traditional printing.Furthermore, parsing…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Benoit Sonntag , Dominique Colnet

Spatial reasoning in 3D scenes requires precise geometric calculations that challenge vision-language models. Visual programming addresses this by decomposing problems into steps calling specialized tools, yet existing methods rely on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Shengguang Wu , Xiaohan Wang , Yuhui Zhang , Hao Zhu , Serena Yeung-Levy

Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly capable of orchestrating complex tasks in low-code environments. However, these agents often exhibit hallucinations and logical inconsistencies because their inherent reasoning mechanisms…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Jiexi Xu , Jiaqi Liu , Lanruo Wang , Su Liu

Visual programming has the potential of providing novice programmers with a low-code experience to build customized processing pipelines. Existing systems typically require users to build pipelines from scratch, implying that novice users…

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) that think with images can interactively use tools to reason about visual inputs, but current approaches often rely on a narrow set of tools with limited real-world necessity and scalability. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Zirun Guo , Minjie Hong , Feng Zhang , Kai Jia , Tao Jin

Explainability is a longstanding challenge in deep learning, especially in high-stakes domains like healthcare. Common explainability methods highlight image regions that drive an AI model's decision. Humans, however, heavily rely on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Shobhit Agarwal , Yevgeniy R. Semenov , William Lotter

We present a framework that formulates visual question answering as modular code generation. In contrast to prior work on modular approaches to VQA, our approach requires no additional training and relies on pre-trained language models…

Combinatorial evolution - the creation of new things through the combination of existing things - can be a powerful way to evolve rather than design technical objects such as electronic circuits. Intriguingly, this seems to be an ongoing…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-11-23 Sebastian Fix , Thomas Probst , Oliver Ruggli , Thomas Hanne , Patrik Christen

While many visualization specification languages are user-friendly, they tend to have one critical drawback: they are designed for small data on the client-side and, as a result, perform poorly at scale. We propose a system that takes…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-03-10 Junran Yang , Hyekang Kevin Joo , Sai S. Yerramreddy , Siyao Li , Dominik Moritz , Leilani Battle

We study induction on the program structure as a proof method for bisimulation-based compiler correctness. We consider a first-order language with mutually recursive function definitions, system calls, and an environment semantics. The…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-11-30 Sigurd Schneider , Gert Smolka , Sebastian Hack

Visual representation learning has been a cornerstone in computer vision, involving typical forms such as visual embeddings, structural symbols, and text-based representations. Despite the success of CLIP-type visual embeddings, they often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Yiwu Zhong , Zi-Yuan Hu , Michael R. Lyu , Liwei Wang