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Chondrules formed by the melting of dust aggregates in the solar protoplanetary disk and as such provide unique insights into how solid material was transported and mixed within the disk. Here we show that chondrules from enstatite and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-31 Simone Gerber , Christoph Burkhardt , Gerrit Budde , Knut Metzler , Thorsten Kleine

Chondrules are thought to have formed during transient flash-heating events in dust-enriched regions of the solar protoplanetary disk. Although laboratory studies have characterized the oxygen isotopic compositions of chondritic materials,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-29 Sota Arakawa , Takayuki Ushikubo , Ryosuke T. Tominaga

Carbonaceous chondrites are some of the most primitive meteorites and derive from planetesimals that formed a few million years after the beginning of the solar system. Here, using new and previously published Cr, Ti, and Te isotopic data,…

Isotope anomalies among planetary bodies provide key constraints on planetary genetics and the Solar System's dynamical evolution. However, to unlock the full potential of these anomalies for constraining the processing, mixing, and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-31 Christoph Burkhardt , Nicolas Dauphas , Ulrik Hans , Bernard Bourdon , Thorsten Kleine

Understanding the origin of chondritic components and their accretion pathways is critical to unravel the magnitude of mass transport in the protoplanetary disk, the accretionary history of the terrestrial planet region and, by extension,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-07 Elishevah van Kooten , Martin Schiller , Frederic Moynier , Anders Johansen , Troels Haugboelle , Martin Bizzarro

The fundamentally different isotopic compositions of non-carbonaceous (NC) and carbonaceous (CC) meteorites reveal the presence of two distinct reservoirs in the solar protoplanetary disk that were likely separated by Jupiter. However, the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-22 Fridolin Spitzer , Christoph Burkhardt , Gerrit Budde , Thomas S. Kruijer , Alessandro Morbidelli , Thorsten Kleine

Chondrule formation remains one of the most elusive early Solar System events. Here, we take the novel approach of employing numerical simulations to investigate chondrule origin beyond purely cosmochemical methods. We model the transport…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-03 Aaron Z. Goldberg , James E. Owen , Emmanuel Jacquet

Understanding the composition of raw materials that formed the Earth is a crucial step towards understanding the formation of terrestrial planets and their bulk composition. Calcium is the fifth most abundant element in terrestrial planets…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-24 Elsa Amsellem , Frédéric Moynier , Emily A. Pringle , Audrey Bouvier , Heng Chen , James M. D. Day

Solar system materials are variably depleted in moderately volatile elements (MVEs) relative to the proto-solar composition. To address the origin of this MVE depletion, we conducted a systematic study of high-precision K isotopic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-25 Hannah Bloom , Katharina Lodders , Heng Chen , Chen Zhao , Zhen Tian , Piers Koefoed , Maria K. Peto , Yun Jiang , Kun Wang

Changes in the chemical and isotopic composition of the solar nebula with time are reflected in the properties of different constituents that are preserved in chondritic meteorites. CR carbonaceous chondrites are among the most primitive of…

Describing the comprehensive evolutionary scenario for asteroids is key to explaining the various physical processes of the solar system. Bulk-scale carbonaceous chondrites (CCs) possibly record the primordial information associated with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-24 Ryota Fukai , Sota Arakawa

The mass-independent isotopic signatures of planetary bodies have been widely used to trace the mixing and transport processes in planet formation. The observed isotopic variations among meteorites have been further linked to the modeled…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-23 Kang Shuai , Hejiu Hui , Li-Yong Zhou , Weiqiang Li

Chondrites are rocky fragments of asteroids that formed at different times and heliocentric distances in the early solar system. Most chondrite groups contain water-bearing minerals, attesting that both water-ice and dust were accreted on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-25 Laurette Piani , Yves Marrocchi , Lionel G. Vacher , Hisayoshi Yurimoto , Martin Bizzarro

We report combined oxygen isotope and mineral-scale trace element analyses of amoeboid olivine aggregates (AOA) and chondrules in ungrouped carbonaceous chondrite Northwest Africa 5958. The trace element geochemistry of olivine in AOA, for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-11 Emmanuel Jacquet , Yves Marrocchi

Nucleosynthetic isotope anomalies in meteorites allow distinguishing between the non-carbonaceous (NC) and carbonaceous (CC) meteorite reservoirs and show that correlated isotope anomalies exist in both reservoirs. It is debated, however,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 Jonas M. Schneider , Christoph Burkhardt , Thorsten Kleine

The isotopic compositions of samples returned from Cb-type asteroid Ryugu and Ivuna-type (CI) chondrites are distinct from other carbonaceous chondrites, which has led to the suggestion that Ryugu and CI chondrites formed in a different…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-08 Fridolin Spitzer , Thorsten Kleine , Christoph Burkhardt , Timo Hopp , Tetsuya Yokoyama , Yoshinari Abe , Jérôme Aléon , Conel M. O'D. Alexander , Sachiko Amari , Yuri Amelin , Ken-ichi Bajo , Martin Bizzarro , Audrey Bouvier , Richard W. Carlson , Marc Chaussidon , Byeon-Gak Choi , Nicolas Dauphas , Andrew M. Davis , Tommaso Di Rocco , Wataru Fujiya , Ryota Fukai , Ikshu Gautam , Makiko K. Haba , Yuki Hibiya , Hiroshi Hidaka , Hisashi Homma , Peter Hoppe , Gary R. Huss , Kiyohiro Ichida , Tsuyoshi Iizuka , Trevor R. Ireland , Akira Ishikawa , Shoichi Itoh , Noriyuki Kawasaki , Noriko T. Kita , Kouki Kitajima , Shintaro Komatani , Alexander N. Krot , Ming-Chang Liu , Yuki Masuda , Mayu Morita , Fréderic Moynier , Kazuko Motomura , Izumi Nakai , Kazuhide Nagashima , Ann Nguyen , Larry Nittler , Morihiko Onose , Andreas Pack , Changkun Park , Laurette Piani , Liping Qin , Sara S. Russell , Naoya Sakamoto , Maria Schönbächler , Lauren Tafla , Haolan Tang , Kentaro Terada , Yasuko Terada , Tomohiro Usui , Sohei Wada , Meenakshi Wadhwa , Richard J. Walker , Katsuyuki Yamashita , Qing-Zhu Yin , Shigekazu Yoneda , Edward D. Young , Hiroharu Yui , Ai-Cheng Zhang , Tomoki Nakamura , Hiroshi Naraoka , Takaaki Noguchi , Ryuji Okazaki , Kanako Sakamoto , Hikaru Yabuta , Masanao Abe , Akiko Miyazaki , Aiko Nakato , Masahiro Nishimura , Tatsuaki Okada , Toru Yada , Kasumi Yogata , Satoru Nakazawa , Takanao Saiki , Satoshi Tanaka , Fuyuto Terui , Yuichi Tsuda , Sei-ichiro Watanabe , Makoto Yoshikawa , Shogo Tachibana , Hisayoshi Yurimoto

Despite being all roughly of solar composition, primitive meteorites (chondrites) present a diversity in their chemical, isotopic and petrographic properties, and in particular a first-order dichotomy between carbonaceous and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Emmanuel Jacquet , Matthieu Gounelle , Sébastien Fromang

Refractory inclusions in chondritic meteorites, namely amoeboid olivine aggregates (AOAs) and Ca-Al-rich inclusions (CAIs), are among the first solids to have formed in the solar system. The isotopic composition of CAIs is distinct from…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-15 Christian A. Jansen , Christoph Burkhardt , Yves Marrocchi , Jonas M. Schneider , Elias Wölfer , Thorsten Kleine

Systematic variations in 54Cr/52Cr ratios between meteorite classes (Qin et al., 2010a; Trinquier et al., 2007) point to large scale spatial and/or temporal isotopic heterogeneity in the solar protoplanetary disk. Two explanations for these…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-27 Liping Qin , Larry R. Nittler , Conel M. O'D. Alexander , Jianhua Wang , Frank J. Stadermann , Richard W. Carlson

Chondritic components such as chondrules and matrix are the key time capsules that can help us understand the evolution and dynamics of the protoplanetary disk from which the Solar System originated. Knowledge of where and how these…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-16 Elishevah van Kooten , Adrian Brearley , Denton Ebel , Conel Alexander , Marina Gemma , Dominik Hezel
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