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Quantized neural networks with low-bit weights and activations are attractive for developing AI accelerators. However, the quantization functions used in most conventional quantization methods are non-differentiable, which increases the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-21 Zhaohui Yang , Yunhe Wang , Kai Han , Chunjing Xu , Chao Xu , Dacheng Tao , Chang Xu

Mining large-scale high-throughput tandem mass spectrometry data sets is a very important problem in mass spectrometry based protein identification. One of the fundamental problems in large scale mining of spectra is to design appropriate…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Debojyoti Dutta , Ting Chen

This study develops a graph search algorithm to find the optimal discrimination path for the binary classification problem. The objective function is defined as the difference of variations between the true positive (TP) and false positive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-10 Qinwu Xu

Binary Hashing is widely used for effective approximate nearest neighbors search. Even though various binary hashing methods have been proposed, very few methods are feasible for extremely high-dimensional features often used in visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-01-30 Kohta Ishikawa , Ikuro Sato , Mitsuru Ambai

KNN has the reputation to be the word simplest but efficient supervised learning algorithm used for either classification or regression. KNN prediction efficiency highly depends on the size of its training data but when this training data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-01 Jude Tchaye-Kondi , Yanlong Zhai , Liehuang Zhu

We devise an analytically simple as well as invertible approximate expression, which describes the relation between the minimum distance of a binary code and the corresponding maximum attainable code-rate. For example, for a rate-(1/4),…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-06-29 Yosef Akhtman , Robert G. Maunder , Lajos Hanzo

Recent advancement of the WWW, IOT, social network, e-commerce, etc. have generated a large volume of data. These datasets are mostly represented by high dimensional and sparse datasets. Many fundamental subroutines of common data analytic…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-10-11 Rameshwar Pratap , Debajyoti Bera , Karthik Revanuru

Efficient index structures for fast approximate nearest neighbor queries are required in many applications such as recommendation systems. In high-dimensional spaces, many conventional methods suffer from excessive usage of memory and slow…

We propose a new algorithm for fast approximate nearest neighbor search based on the properties of ordered vectors. Data vectors are classified based on the index and sign of their largest components, thereby partitioning the space in a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Luisa Verdoliva , Davide Cozzolino , Giovanni Poggi

Reliable and efficient Visual Place Recognition is a major building block of modern SLAM systems. Leveraging on our prior work, in this paper we present a Hamming Distance embedding Binary Search Tree (HBST) approach for binary Descriptor…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-09-19 Dominik Schlegel , Giorgio Grisetti

Information retrieval with compact binary embeddings, also referred to as hashing, is crucial for scalable fast search applications, yet state-of-the-art hashing methods require expensive, scenario-specific training. In this work, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Ilyass Moummad , Kawtar Zaher , Lukas Rauch , Alexis Joly

Sorting and binary searching a dense array can be considered the simplest and most space efficient form of indexing. This holds especially on GPUs as they exhibit exceptional sorting performance. However, the popular opinion is that such a…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Justus Henneberg , Felix Schuhknecht

We propose an iteration-free source separation algorithm based on Winner-Take-All (WTA) hash codes, which is a faster, yet accurate alternative to a complex machine learning model for single-channel source separation in a…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-27 Sunwoo Kim , Minje Kim

In this paper, we propose a learning-based supervised discrete hashing method. Binary hashing is widely used for large-scale image retrieval as well as video and document searches because the compact representation of binary code is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-01 Gou Koutaki , Keiichiro Shirai , Mitsuru Ambai

Code search is to search reusable code snippets from source code corpus based on natural languages queries. Deep learning-based methods of code search have shown promising results. However, previous methods focus on retrieval accuracy but…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-04-01 Wenchao Gu , Yanlin Wang , Lun Du , Hongyu Zhang , Shi Han , Dongmei Zhang , Michael R. Lyu

This paper addresses the nearest neighbor search problem under inner product similarity and introduces a compact code-based approach. The idea is to approximate a vector using the composition of several elements selected from a source…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-06-23 Chao Du , Jingdong Wang

Approximate nearest neighbour (ANN) search is one of the most important problems in computer science fields such as data mining or computer vision. In this paper, we focus on ANN for high-dimensional binary vectors and we propose a simple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-26 Michal Komorowski , Tomasz Trzcinski

This paper considers direct sampling methods from discrete target distributions. The inverse transform sampling (ITS) method is one of the most popular direct sampling methods. The main purpose of this paper is to propose a direct sampling…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Hiroyuki Masuyama

We present ElasticHash, a novel approach for high-quality, efficient, and large-scale semantic image similarity search. It is based on a deep hashing model to learn hash codes for fine-grained image similarity search in natural images and a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-10 Nikolaus Korfhage , Markus Mühling , Bernd Freisleben

Many emerging use cases of data mining and machine learning operate on large datasets with data from heterogeneous sources, specifically with both sparse and dense components. For example, dense deep neural network embedding vectors are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-03-22 Xiang Wu , Ruiqi Guo , David Simcha , Dave Dopson , Sanjiv Kumar