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We demonstrate that strongly asymmetric limit cycles can be observed in the system of three identical ring oscillators (3-gene networks known as Repressilators) globally coupled by signal molecule diffusion added to the model in a way like…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-11-18 N. Stankevich , E. Volkov

Genetic oscillators play important roles in cell life regulation. The regulatory efficiency usually depends strongly on the emergence of stable collective dynamic modes, which requires designing the interactions between genetic networks. We…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-02-23 Edward H. Hellen , Evgeny Volkov

We study the dynamical regimes demonstrated by a pair of identical 3-element ring oscillators (reduced version of synthetic 3-gene genetic Repressilator) coupled using the design of the "quorum sensing (QS)" process natural for…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-03-20 Edward H. Hellen , Evgeny Volkov

We study the effects of a probabilistic refractory period in the collective behavior of coupled discrete-time excitable cells (SIRS-like cellular automata). Using mean-field analysis and simulations, we show that a synchronized phase with…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-18 Fernando Rozenblit , Mauro Copelli

We consider the macroscopic regimes and the scenarios for the onset and the suppression of collective oscillations in a heterogeneous population of active rotators, comprised of excitable or oscillatory elements. We analyze the system in…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-01-01 Vladimir Klinshov , Igor Franović

We study a system of coupled phase oscillators near a saddle-node on an invariant circle bifurcation and driven by random intrinsic frequencies. Under the variation of control parameters, the system undergoes a phase transition changing the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-08-18 Georgi S. Medvedev , Matthew S. Mizuhara , Andrew Phillips

An ensemble of uncoupled limit-cycle oscillators receiving common Poisson impulses shows a range of non-trivial behavior, from synchronization, desynchronization, to clustering. The group behavior that arises in the ensemble can be…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-03-12 Kensuke Arai , Hiroya Nakao

Many biological and physical systems exhibit population-density dependent transitions to synchronized oscillations in a process often termed "dynamical quorum sensing". Synchronization frequently arises through chemical communication via…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2010-12-23 David J. Schwab , Ania Baetica , Pankaj Mehta

We study a system of dynamical units, each of which shows excitable or oscillatory behavior, depending on the choice of parameters. When we couple these units with repressive bonds, we can control the duration of collective oscillations for…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-02-06 Darka Labavic , Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns

Coupling among neural rhythms is one of the most important mechanisms at the basis of cognitive processes in the brain. In this study we consider a neural mass model, rigorously obtained from the microscopic dynamics of an inhibitory…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-06-24 Andrea Ceni , Simona Olmi , Alessandro Torcini , David Angulo-Garcia

We present an analytical description for the collective dynamics of oscillator ensembles with higher-order coupling encoded by simplicial structure, which serves as an illustrative and insightful paradigm for brain function and information…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-07-01 Can Xu , Xuebin Wang , Per Sebastian Skardal

A complex collective emerging behavior characterized by coexisting coherent and incoherent do- mains is termed as a chimera state. We bring out the existence of a new type of chimera in a nonlocally coupled ensemble of identical oscillators…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-12-13 R. Gopal , V. K. Chandrasekar , D. V. Senthilkumar , A. Venkatesan , M. Lakshmanan

Collective oscillations and their suppression by external stimulation are analyzed in a large-scale neural network consisting of two interacting populations of excitatory and inhibitory quadratic integrate-and-fire neurons. In the limit of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-07-14 Kestutis Pyragas , Augustinas P. Fedaravičius , Tatjana Pyragienė

Self-sustained oscillations, limit cycles, are a fundamental phenomenon unique to nonlinear dynamic systems of high-dimensional phase space. They enable understanding of a wide range of cyclic processes in natural, social and engineering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-26 Seonghoon Kim , Yuri G. Rubo , Timothy C. H. Liew , Sebastian Brodbeck , Christian Schneider , Sven Höfling , Hui Deng

We study synchronization dynamics in populations of coupled phase oscillators with higher-order interactions and community structure. We find that the combination of these two properties gives rise to a number of states unsupported by…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-02-24 Per Sebastian Skardal , Sabina Adhikari , Juan G. Restrepo

The simplest network of coupled phase-oscillators exhibiting chimera states is given by two populations with disparate intra- and inter-population coupling strengths. We explore the effects of heterogeneous coupling phase-lags between the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-10-12 Erik Andreas Martens , Christian Bick , Mark J Panaggio

Complex dynamical systems may exhibit multiple steady states, including time-periodic limit cycles, where the final trajectory depends on initial conditions. With tuning of parameters, limit cycles can proliferate or merge at an exceptional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-03 Sergei Shmakov , Peter B. Littlewood

We report a transition from homogeneous steady state to inhomogeneous steady state in coupled oscillators, both limit cycle and chaotic, under cyclic coupling and diffusive coupling as well when an asymmetry is introduced in terms of a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-04 Bidesh K. Bera , Chittaranjan Hens , Sourav K. Bhowmick , Pinaki Pal , Dibakar Ghosh

A system of symmetrically coupled identical oscillators with phase lag is presented, which is capable of generating a large repertoire of transient (metastable) "chimera" states in which synchronisation and desynchronisation co-exist. The…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-06-07 Murray Shanahan

Ensembles of phase-oscillators are known to exhibit a variety of collective regimes. Here, we show that a simple mean-field model involving two heterogenous populations of pulse-coupled oscillators, exhibits, in the strong-coupling limit, a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-07-12 German Mato , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini
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