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In this paper we introduce a new linear filtering technique, the so-called matrix filters, that maximizes the signal-to-interference ratio of compact sources of unknown intensity embedded in a set of images by taking into account the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Herranz , J. L. Sanz

We present a brief overview of a new generation of high-precision laboratory and astrophysical measurements to search for ultralight (sub-eV) axion, axion-like pseudoscalar and scalar dark matter, which form either a coherent condensate or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-30 Yevgeny V. Stadnik , Victor V. Flambaum

Recently, a search for milli-charged particles produced at the LHC has been proposed. The experiment, named milliQan, is expected to obtain sensitivity to charges of $10^{- 1} - 10^{-3}e$ for masses in the 0.1 - 100 GeV range. The detector…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-11-27 Jae Hyeok Yoo

Multiwire and microstrip porous detectors have been developed and investigated for DC operation. The multiwire porous detector consists of anode wires, an Al cathode and a gap between them filled with porous CsI. The microstrip porous…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 M. P. Lorikyan

There exists an enormous interest for the study of very high energy domain in particle physics, both theoretically and experimentally, in the aim to construct a general theory of the fundamental constituents of matter and of their…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Lazanu , S. Lazanu

Large (up to $\sim 100$ kt) liquid argon time-projection chamber detectors are presently being considered for proton decay searches and neutrino astrophysics, as well as for far detectors for the next generation of long-baseline neutrino…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-16 Alberto Marchionni

A novel concept for electroluminescence (EL) structures was recently proposed. In it, a wavelength-shifting material is deposited inside the holes of GEM-like structures which, after suitable optical treatment of its electrodes, improves…

The article addresses the possibility of robust detection of geometrically small, low emission sources on a significantly stronger background. This problem is important for homeland security. A technique of detecting such sources using…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-03-26 Moritz Allmaras , David P. Darrow , Yulia Hristova , Guido Kanschat , Peter Kuchment

This paper investigates the performance of the micro-electro-mechanical systems resonant sensor used for particle detection and concentration measurement. These fine and ultra-fine particles such as particulate matter (PM), ferrous…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-12-21 Vinayak Pachkawade , Zion Tse

A novel approach for designing the next generation of vertex detectors foresees to employ wafer-scale sensors that can be bent to truly cylindrical geometries after thinning them to thicknesses of 20-40$\mu$m. To solidify this concept, the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-08-18 ALICE ITS project , : , G. Aglieri Rinella , M. Agnello , B. Alessandro , F. Agnese , R. S. Akram , J. Alme , E. Anderssen , D. Andreou , F. Antinori , N. Apadula , P. Atkinson , R. Baccomi , A. Badalà , A. Balbino , C. Bartels , R. Barthel , F. Baruffaldi , I. Belikov , S. Beole , P. Becht , A. Bhatti , M. Bhopal , N. Bianchi , M. B. Blidaru , G. Boca , J. Bok , G. Bonomi , M. Bonora , M. Borri , V. Borshchov , E. Botta , G. E. Bruno , M. Buckland , S. Bufalino , M. Cai , P. Camerini , P. Cariola , F. Catalano , C. Ceballos Sanchez , I. Chakaberia , M. Chartier , F. Colamaria , D. Colella , A. Collu , M. Concas , G. Contin , S. Costanza , P. Cui , A. Dainese , J. B. Dainton , L. De Cilladi , C. De Martin , G. De Robertis , W. Deng , A. Di Mauro , Y. Ding , M. Durkac , D. Elia , M. R. Ersdal , M. Faggin , F. Fan , A. Fantoni , P. Fecchio , A. Feliciello , G. Feofilov , A. Ferk , J. Ferencei , G. Fiorenza , A. N. Flores , E. Fragiacomo , D. Gajanana , A. Gal , C. Gao , C. Gargiulo , P. Gianotti , P. Giubilato , A. Grant , L. Greiner , A. Grelli , O. S. Groettvik , F. Grosa , C. Guo Hu , R. Hannigan , J. A. Hasenbichler , H. Helstrup , H. Hillemanns , C. Hills , P. Hindley , B. Hippolyte , B. Hofman , G. H. Hong , G. Huang , J. P. Iddon , H. Ilyas , M. A. Imhoff , A. Isakov , A. Jadlovska , S. Jadlovska , J. Jadlovsky , S. Jaelani , T. Johnson , A. Junique , P. Kalinak , A. Kalweit , M. Keil , Z. Khabanova , H. Khan , B. Kim , C. Kim , J. Kim , J. Kim , T. Kim , J. Klein , A. Kluge , C. Kobdaj , A. Kotliarov , I. Králik , F. Krizek , T. Kugathasan , C. Kuhn , P. G. Kuijer , S. Kushpil , M. J. Kweon , J. Y. Kwon , Y. Kwon , P. La Rocca , A. Lakrathok , R. Langoy , P. Larionov , E. Laudi , T. Lazareva , R. Lea , R. C. Lemmon , X. L. Li , J. Lien , B. Lim , S. H. Lim , S. Lindsay , A. Liu , J. Liu , J. Liu , M. Lunardon , G. Luparello , M. Lupi , M. Mager , A. Maire , Q. W. Malik , G. Mandaglio , V. Manzari , Y. Mao , G. V. Margagliotti , C. Markert , D. Marras , P. Martinengo , S. Masciocchi , M. Masera , A. Masoni , A. Mastroserio , P. F. T. Matuoka , G. Mazza , F. Mazzaschi , M. A. Mazzoni , F Morel , V. Muccifora , A. Mulliri , L. Musa , S. V. Nesbo , D. Nesterov , J. Norman , J. Park , R. N Patra , C. Pastore , H. Pei , X. Peng , S. Piano , C. Pinto , S. Pisano , S. Politano , E. Prakasa , F. Prino , M. Protsenko , M. Puccio , A. Rachevski , L. Ramello , F. Rami , I. Ravasenga , A. Rehman , F. Reidt , F. Riggi , K. Røed , D. Röhrich , F. Ronchetti , A. Rosano , M. J. Rossewij , A. Rossi , R. Rui , R. Russo , R. Sadikin , V. Sarritzu , J. Schambach , S. Senyukov , J. J. Seo , R. Shahoyan , S. Shaukat , S. Siddhanta , M. Sitta , R. J. M. Snellings , W. Snoeys , A. Songmoolnak , J. Sonneveld , F. Soramel , M. Suljic , S. Sumowidagdo , D. Sun , X. Sun , G. J. Tambave , G. Tersimonov , M. Tkacik , M. Toppi , A. Trifiró , S. Trogolo , V. Trubnikov , R. Turrisi , T. S. Tveter , I. Tymchuck , K. Ullaland , M. Urioni , G. L. Usai , N. Valle , L. V. R. van Doremalen , T. Vanat , J. W. Van Hoorne , M. Varga-Kofarago , A. Velure , D. Wang , Y. Wang , J. Wikne , J. R. Wright , R. Xu , P. Yang , Z. Yin , I. -K. Yoo , J. H. Yoon , S. Yuan , V. Zaccolo , E. Zhang , X. Zhang , V. Zherebchevskii , D. Zhou , J. Zhu , Y. Zhu , G. Zinovjev , N. Zurlo

Particles at the TeV scale with lifetimes of a year or longer could have been abundantly produced at the LHC yet escaped detection because of backgrounds, and could still be trapped within detector materials. With gluinos in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-16 Julia L. Gonski , Peter W. Graham , Surjeet Rajendran , Harikrishnan Ramani , Samuel S. Y. Wong

We describe a novel photon detector which operates under an intense flux of neutrons. It is composed of lead-aerogel sandwich counter modules. Its salient features are high photon detection efficiency and blindness to neutrons. As a result…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-06-21 Y. Maeda , N. Kawasaki , T. Masuda , H. Morii , D. Naito , Y. Nakajima , H. Nanjo , T. Nomura , N. Sasao , S. Seki , K. Shiomi , T. Sumida , Y. Tajima

Next generation calorimetric experiments for the search of rare events rely on the detection of tiny amounts of light (of the order of 20 optical photons) to discriminate and reduce background sources and improve sensitivity. Calorimetric…

We have developed a cost effective technology for manufacturing various layouts of micropattern gaseous detectors for a wide range of applications. Such devices feature resistive electrodes interfaced to a network of thin readout…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-15 V. Peskov , A. Di Mauroa , P. Fonte , P. Martinengo , E. Nappi , R. Oliveira , P. Pietropaolo , P. Picchi

The prospect of pileup induced backgrounds at the High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) has stimulated intense interest in developing technologies for charged particle detection with accurate timing at high rates. The required accuracy follows…

The worldwide need to replace 3He for the neutron detection has triggered R&D on new technologies and methods. A promising one is based on commercial solid state silicon detectors coupled with thin neutron converter layers containing 6Li.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-01-20 A. Pappalardo , M. Barbagallo , L. Cosentino , C. Marchetta , A. Musumarra , C. Scirè , S. Scirè , G. Vecchio , P. Finocchiaro

We report the design, fabrication and characterization of ultralight highly emissive metaphotonic structures with record-low mass/area that emit thermal radiation efficiently over a broad spectral (2 to 35 microns) and angular (0-60…

In view of the LHC upgrade phases towards the High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC), the ATLAS experiment plans to upgrade the Inner Detector with an all-silicon system. Because of its radiation hardness and cost effectiveness, the n-on-p silicon…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-11-18 M. Bomben , A. Bagolini , M. Boscardin , L. Bosisio , G. Calderini , J. Chauveau , G. Giacomini , A. La Rosa , G. Marchori , N. Zorzi
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