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In this paper, we prove some uniqueness results which improve and generalize several earlier works. Also, we prove a value distribution result concerning $f^{(k)}$ which provides a partial answer to a question of Fang and Wang [A note on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Kuldeep Singh Charak , Banarsi Lal

Two meromorphic functions $f$ and $g$ are said to weakly share a small function $a$ with bi-weight $(n,k)$ if the functions $f-a$ and $g-a$ have the same zeros with multiplicities truncated at level $n+1$, while zeros whose multiplicities…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Si Duc Quang , Phung Nguyen Ngoc Anh

A univalent meromorphic function defined on $\Delta:= \{z \in \mathbb{C}: 1<|z|<\infty \}$ with univalent inverse defined on $\Delta$ is bi-univalent meromorphic in $\Delta$. For certain subclasses of meromorphic bi-univalent functions,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-08-23 Suzeini Abd Halim , Samaneh G. Hamidi , V. Ravichandran

In 1992, Gundersen (Complex Var. Elliptic Equ.20 (1992), no. 1-4, 99-106.) proposed the following famous open question: if two non-constant meromorphic functions share three values IM and share a fourth value CM, then do the functions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Xiao-Min Li , Qing-Fei Zhai , Hong-Xun Yi

Value distribution and uniqueness problems of difference operator of an entire function have been investigated in this article. This research shows that a finite ordered entire function $ f $ when sharing a set $ \mathcal{S}=\{\alpha(z),…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Molla Basir Ahamed

Certain estimates involving the derivative $f\mapsto f'$ of a meromorphic function play key roles in the construction and applications of classical Nevanlinna theory. The purpose of this study is to extend the usual Nevanlinna theory to a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. G. Halburd , R. J. Korhonen

Let K be a complete algebraically closed p-adic field of characteristic zero. Let f, g be two transcendental meromorphic functions in the whole field K or meromorphic functions in an open disk that are not quotients of bounded analytic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Kamal Boussaf , Escassut Alain , Jacqueline Ojeda

Let $f$ be a meromorphic function. We suggest a generalization of $f$ and its derivative $f'$ sharing a nonzero value $a$ IM that does not impose any a priori restrictions on the ramification of $f$. Then we discuss some results around the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Andreas Schweizer

A version of the second main theorem of Nevanlinna theory is proved, where the ramification term is replaced by a term depending on a certain composition operator of a meromorphic function of small hyper-order. As a corollary of this result…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-07-15 Risto Korhonen

It is shown that, under certain assumptions on the growth and value distribution of a meromorphic function $f(z)$, \begin{equation*} m\left(r,\frac{\Delta_cf - ac}{f' - a}\right)=S(r,f'), \end{equation*} where $\Delta_c f=f(z+c)-f(z)$ and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Lasse Asikainen , Juha-Matti Huusko , Risto Korhonen

The object of this paper is studying some properties of meromorphic functions which satisfy in the condition \[Re(zf(z)) > \alpha|z^2f'(z)+zf(z)| .\] Parallel results for some related classes are also obtained.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-03-06 R. Aghalary , A. Ebadian , M. Eshaghi Gordji

In this short manuscript, we will put some light on the different outcomes when two non-constant meromorphic functions share a value with prescribed weight two.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Sudip Saha , Amit Kumar Pal , Soumon Roy

Let $f$ be a transcendental entire function with hyper-order strictly less than 1 and having a Borel exceptional small function. If $f$ and $\Delta^n f$, or $f'$ and $f(z+1)$, share a function CM, then the exact form of $f$ is determined,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Xuxu Xiang , Jianren Long

In the paper, we investigate the uniqueness problem of a power of an entire function that share one value partially with it's linear differential polynomial and obtain a result, which improves several previous results in a large scale. Also…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Sujoy Majumder , Nabadwip Sarkar , Debabrata Pramanik

In this paper, by making use of properties of elliptic functions, we describe meromorphic solutions of Fermat-type functional equations $f(z)^{n}+f(L(z))^{m}=1$ over the complex plane $\mathbb{C}$, where $L(z)$ is a nonconstant entire…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Feng Lü

Let $\mathfrak{f}$ be a transcendental entire function with hyper-order less than one. The aim of this note is to study the value distribution of the differential-difference monomials $\alpha \mathfrak{f}(z)^{q_0}(\mathfrak{f}(z+c))^{q_1}$,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Soumon Roy , Sudip Saha , Ritam Sinha

We treat shared value problems for rational functions $R(z)$ and their derivative $R'(z)$ in the plane and on the sphere. We also consider shared values for the pair $R(w)$ and $\partial_{z} R = \lambda w \cdot R'(w)$ on ${\mathbb C}…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Andreas Sauer , Andreas Schweizer

We consider transcendental meromorphic functions for which the zeros, 1-points and poles are distributed on three distinct rays. We show that such functions exist if and only if the rays are equally spaced. We also obtain a normal family…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Walter Bergweiler , Alexandre Eremenko

It is shown that if three distinct values of a meromorphic function f:C^n -> P^1 of hyper-order strictly less than 2/3 have forward invariant pre-images with respect to a translation t:C^n -> C^n, t(z)=z+c, then f is a periodic function…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-07-15 Risto Korhonen

We show that for a vanishing period difference operator of a meromorphic function \( f \), there exist the following estimates regarding proximity functions, \[ \lim_{\eta \to 0} m_\eta\left(r, \frac{\Delta_\eta f - a\eta}{f' - a} \right) =…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Lasse Asikainen , Yu Chen , Risto Korhonen