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We compute the abelianization of the Jennings group $\mathcal{J}_k(\mathbb{Z})$ of powers series with constant coefficient $0$, linear coefficent equal to $1$ and vanishing coefficients in orders greater or equal than $2$ and less than $k$,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Javier Pavez-Cornejo

For symplectic Lie algebras $\mathfrak{sp}(2n,\mathbb{C})$, denote by $\mathfrak{b}$ and $\mathfrak{n}$ its Borel subalgebra and maximal nilpotent subalgebra, respectively. We construct a relationship between the abelian ideals of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-04-09 Li Luo

We prove a motivic refinement of a result of Weil, Deligne and Raynaud on the existence of strongly compatible systems associated to abelian varieties. More precisely, given an abelian variety $A$ over a number field $\mathrm{E}\subset…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Mark Kisin , Rong Zhou

Suppose $G$ is a finite group acting on an Abelian variety $A$ such that the coarse moduli space $A/G$ is smooth. Using the recent classification result due to Auffarth, Lucchini Arteche, and Quezada, we construct an orbifold semiorthogonal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Bronson Lim , Franco Rota

When studying subgroups of $Out(F_n)$, one often replaces a given subgroup $H$ with one of its finite index subgroups $H_0$ so that virtual properties of $H$ become actual properties of $H_0$. In many cases, the finite index subgroup is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Michael Handel , Lee Mosher

We study aspects of heterotic/F-theory duality for compactifications with Abelian gauge symmetries. We consider F-theory on general Calabi-Yau manifolds with a rank one Mordell-Weil group of rational sections. By rigorously performing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Mirjam Cvetic , Antonella Grassi , Denis Klevers , Maximilian Poretschkin , Peng Song

We prove a finiteness theorem for the first flat cohomology group of finite flat group schemes over integral normal proper varieties over finite fields. As a consequence, we can prove the invariance of the finiteness of the Tate-Shafarevich…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Timo Keller

It is shown that SU(N) gauge theory coupled to adjoint Higgs can be explicitly re-written in terms of SU(N) gauge invariant dynamical variables with local physical interactions. The resultant theory has a novel compact abelian $U(1)^{(N -…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Adriano Di Giacomo , Manu Mathur

A finite algebra $\bA=\alg{A;\cF}$ is \emph{dualizable} if there exists a discrete topological relational structure $\BA=\alg{A;\cG;\cT}$, compatible with $\cF$, such that the canonical evaluation map $e\_{\bB}\colon \bB\to \Hom(…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Pierre Gillibert

We define a determinant on the group of automorphisms of non-trivial Severi-Brauer surfaces over a perfect field. Using the generators and relations, we extend this determinant to birational maps between Severi-Brauer surfaces. Using this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Elias Kurz

A permutation graph is a graph whose edges are given by inversions of a permutation. We study the Abelian sandpile model (ASM) on such graphs. We exhibit a bijection between recurrent configurations of the ASM on permutation graphs and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-08 Mark Dukes , Thomas Selig , Jason P. Smith , Einar Steingrimsson

This paper gives a complete selfcontained proof of our result announced in hep-th/9909126 showing that renormalization in quantum field theory is a special instance of a general mathematical procedure of extraction of finite values based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alain Connes , Dirk Kreimer

The IA-automorphism group is the group of automorphisms of the free group $F_n$ that act trivially on the abelianization $F_n^{\mathrm{ab}}$. This group is in many ways analoguous to Torelli groups of surfaces and their higher dimensional…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Erik Lindell

A unitary transformation $\Ps [E]=\exp (i\O [E]/g) F[E]$ is used to simplify the Gauss law constraint of non-abelian gauge theories in the electric field representation. This leads to an unexpected geometrization because $\o^a_i\equiv -\d\O…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-08 M. Bauer , D. Z. Freedman , P. E. Haagensen

For topological dynamical systems $(X,T,\sigma)$ with abelian group $T$ which admit an equicontinuous factor $\pi:(X,T,\sigma)\to (Y,T,\delta)$ the Ellis semigroup $E(X)$ is an extension of $Y$ by its subsemigroup $E^{fib}(X)$ of elements…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Johannes Kellendonk , Reem Yassawi

The category of framed correspondences $Fr_*(k)$, framed presheaves and framed sheaves were invented by Voevodsky in his unpublished notes [12]. Based on the theory, framed motives are introduced and studied in [7]. The main aim of this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Grigory Garkusha , Ivan Panin

We apply the BFFT formalism to a prototypical second-class system, aiming to convert its constraints from second- to first-class. The proposed system admits a consistent initial set of second-class constraints and an open potential function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-10 Vipul Kumar Pandey , Ronaldo Thibes

The goal of this thesis is to define a 2-dimensional version of abelian categories, where symmetric 2-groups play the role that abelian groups played in 1-dimensional algebra. Abelian and 2-abelian groupoid enriched categories are defined…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-11 Mathieu Dupont

The process of replacing an arbitrary Boolean function by a bijective one, a fundamental tool in reversible computing and in cryptography, is interpreted algebraically as a particular instance of a certain group homomorphism from the X-fold…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Laurent Poinsot , Hans-E Porst

Abelian categories provide a self-dual axiomatic context for establishing homomorphism theorems (such as the isomorphism theorems and homological diagram lemmas) for abelian groups, and more generally, modules. In this paper we describe a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Amartya Goswami , Zurab Janelidze