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The abelianization is a functor from groups to abelian groups, which is left adjoint to the inclusion functor. Being a left adjoint, the abelianization functor commutes with all small colimits. In this paper we investigate the relation…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-19 Ilan Barnea , Saharon Shelah

We study the groups of rational points of abelian varieties defined over a finite field $ \mathbb{F}_q$ whose endomorphism rings are commutative, or, equivalently, whose isogeny classes are determined by squarefree characteristic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Stefano Marseglia , Caleb Springer

Each Abelian subgroup of the fundamental group of a compact and locally simply connected $d$-dimensional length space with no conjugate points is isomorphic to $\mathbb{Z}^k$ for some $0 \leq k \leq d$. It follows from this and previously…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-24 James Dibble

Chevalley's theorem states that every smooth connected algebraic group over a perfect field is an extension of an abelian variety by a smooth connected affine group. That fails when the base field is not perfect. We define a pseudo-abelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-28 Burt Totaro

Consider the algebraic dynamics on a torus T=G_m^n given by a matrix M in GL_n(Z). Assume that the characteristic polynomial of M is prime to all polynomials X^m-1. We show that any finite equivariant map from another algebraic dynamics…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Zoé Chatzidakis , Ehud Hrushovski

Let $G$ be a finite group acting on $\mathbb{C}^N$. We study the problem of identifyng the class in $\mathbb{C}^N / G$ of a given signal: this encompasses several types of problems in signal processing. Some instances include certain…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-15 Jameson Cahill , Andres Contreras , Andres Contreras Hip

The concept of gauge invariance can be considered one of the most subtle and useful concept in theoretical physics since it can permit the comprehension of difficult systems in physics with an arbitrary choice of a reference frame at every…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-19 E. M. C. Abreu , J. Ananias Neto , A. C. R. Mendes , C. Neves , W. Oliveira

Let X be a smooth or proper variety defined over a finite field. The geometric etale fundamental group of X is a normal subgroup of the Weil group, so conjugation gives it a Weil action. We consider the pro-Q_l-algebraic completion of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-10 J. P. Pridham

Let $K/\mathbb{Q}$ be a finitely generated field of characteristic zero and $X/K$ a smooth projective variety. Fix $q\in\mathbb{N}$. For every prime number $\ell$ let $\rho_\ell$ be the representation of $\mathrm{Gal}(K)$ on the \'etale…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Sebastian Petersen

To each representation of the elliptic quantum group $E_{\tau,\eta}(sl_2)$ is associated a family of commuting transfer matrices. We give common eigenvectors by a version of the algebraic Bethe ansatz method. Special cases of this…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Giovanni Felder , Alexander Varchenko

Proofs are developed to explicitly show that the ionization energy theory (IET) is a renormalized theory, which mathematically exactly satisfies the renormalization group formalisms developed by Gell-Mann-Low, Shankar and Zinn-Justin.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-02 Andrew Das Arulsamy

In this paper, we study a family of finitely generated elementary amenable iet-groups. These groups are generated by finitely many rationals iets and rotations. For them, we state criteria for not virtual nilpotency or solvability, and we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Nancy Guelman , Isabelle Liousse

We propose a reformulation of general relativity by making the Abelian decomposition of Einstein's theory. Based on the view that Einstein's theory can be interpreted as a gauge theory of Lorentz group, we decompose the Einstein's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-09 Y. M. Cho , Sang-Woo Kim , J. H. Kim

This paper considers non-Abelian homology groups of a group diagram introduced as homotopy groups of a simplicial change. We prove a theorem stating that the non-Abelian homology groups of a group diagram are isomorphic to the homotopy…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Ahmet A. Husainov

It is known that for a prime $p\ne 2$ there is the following natural description of the homology algebra of an abelian group $H_*(A,\mathbb F_p)\cong \Lambda(A/p)\otimes \Gamma({}_pA)$ and for finitely generated abelian groups there is the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Sergei O. Ivanov , Anatolii Zaikovskii

The smooth action of a compact Lie group on a compact manifold can be resolved to an iterated space, as made explicit by Pierre Albin and the second author. On the resolution the lifted action has fixed isotropy type, in an iterated sense,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Panagiotis Dimakis , Richard Melrose

We investigate the class of root systems R obtained by extending an irreducible root system by a torsion-free group G. In this context there is a Weyl group W and a group U with the presentation by conjugation. We show under additional…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-05 Georg W. Hofmann

We prove a topological version of abelian duality where the gauge groups are finite abelian. The theories are finite homotopy TFTs, topological analogues of the $p$-form $U(1)$ gauge theories. Using Brown-Comenetz duality, we extend the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-30 Yu Leon Liu

For an Abelian group $G$, any homomorphism $\mu\colon G\otimes G\rightarrow G$ is called a \textsf{multiplication} on $G$. The set $\text{Mult}\,G$ of all multiplications on an Abelian group $G$ itself is an Abelian group with respect to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Ekaterina Kompantseva , Askar Tuganbaev

Given a Lie algebroid we discuss the existence of a smooth abelian integration of its abelianization. We show that the obstructions are related to the extended monodromy groups introduced recently in \cite{CFMb}. We also show that this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-31 Ivan Contreras , Rui Loja Fernandes