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In several settings (e.g., sensor networks and social networks), nodes of a graph are equipped with initial opinions, and the goal is to estimate the average of these opinions using local operations. A natural algorithm to achieve this is…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Dor Elboim , Yuval Peres , Ron Peretz

The mincut graph bisection problem involves partitioning the n vertices of a graph into disjoint subsets, each containing exactly n/2 vertices, while minimizing the number of "cut" edges with an endpoint in each subset. When considered over…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-27 Allon G. Percus , Gabriel Istrate , Bruno Goncalves , Robert Z. Sumi , Stefan Boettcher

Consider the following stochastic graph process. We begin with the empty graph on n vertices and add edges one at a time, where each edge is chosen uniformly at random from the collection of potential edges that do not form triangles when…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-06-27 Tom Bohman

A semi-supervised model of peer review is introduced that is intended to overcome the bias and incompleteness of traditional peer review. Traditional approaches are reliant on human biases, while consensus decision-making is constrained by…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-11-12 Bradly Alicea

Recently, graph-based algorithms have drawn much attention because of their impressive success in semi-supervised setups. For better model performance, previous studies learn to transform the topology of the input graph. However, these…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Chen Li , Xutan Peng , Hao Peng , Jianxin Li , Lihong Wang , Philip S. Yu , Lifang He

In the semi-streaming model for processing massive graphs, an algorithm makes multiple passes over the edges of a given $n$-vertex graph and is tasked with computing the solution to a problem using $O(n \cdot \text{polylog}(n))$ space.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Sepehr Assadi , Christian Konrad , Kheeran K. Naidu , Janani Sundaresan

We introduce a class of random graph processes, which we call flip processes. Each such process is given by a rule which is a function $\mathcal{R}:\mathcal{H}_k\rightarrow \mathcal{H}_k$ from all labeled $k$-vertex graphs into itself ($k$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Frederik Garbe , Jan Hladký , Matas Šileikis , Fiona Skerman

We study a random graph model in continuous time. Each vertex is partially copied with the same rate, i.e.\ an existing vertex is copied and every edge leading to the copied vertex is copied with independent probability $p$. In addition,…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Felix Hermann , Peter Pfaffelhuber

We introduce and study randomized sequential importance sampling algorithms for estimating the number of perfect matchings in bipartite graphs. In analyzing their performance, we establish various non-standard central limit theorems. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Persi Diaconis , Brett Kolesnik

The Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi process begins with an empty graph on n vertices and edges are added randomly one at a time to a graph. A classical result of Erd\H{o}s and R\'{e}nyi states that the Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi process undergoes a phase…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-15 Mihyun Kang , Will Perkins , Joel Spencer

Random graphs are increasingly becoming objects of interest for modeling networks in a wide range of applications. Latent position random graph models posit that each node is associated with a latent position vector, and that these vectors…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-05-08 Aranyak Acharyya , Joshua Agterberg , Michael W. Trosset , Youngser Park , Carey E. Priebe

We study the efficient generation of random graphs with a prescribed expected degree sequence, focusing on rank-1 inhomogeneous models in which vertices are assigned weights and edges are drawn independently with probabilities proportional…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Gianlorenzo D'Angelo , Riccardo Michielan

Existence of a perfect matching in a random bipartite digraph with bipartition $(V_1, V_2)$, $|V_i|=n$, is studied. The graph is generated in two rounds of random selections of a potential matching partner such that the average number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-15 Michal Karoński , Ed Overman , Boris Pittel

We give precise estimates on the number of active/inactive half-edges in the configuration model used to generate random regular graphs. This is obtained by analyzing a more general urn model with negative eigenvalues.

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Tonći Antunović

Graph matching, also known as network alignment, refers to finding a bijection between the vertex sets of two given graphs so as to maximally align their edges. This fundamental computational problem arises frequently in multiple fields…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Cheng Mao , Mark Rudelson , Konstantin Tikhomirov

Formation of a molecular network from multifunctional precursors is modelled with a random graph process. The random graph model favours reactivity for monomers that are positioned close in the network topology, and disfavours reactivity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-21 Ivan Kryven , Jorien Duivenvoorden , Joen Hermans , Piet D. Iedema

Multi-type Markov point processes offer a flexible framework for modelling complex multi-type point patterns where it is pertinent to capture both interactions between points as well as large scale trends depending on observed covariates.…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-10-15 Ib Thorsgaard Jensen , Jean-François Coeurjolly , Rasmus Waagepetersen

A digraph is semicomplete multipartite if its underlying graph is a complete multipartite graph. As a special case of semicomplete multipartite digraphs, J{\o}rgensen et al. \cite{JG14} initiated the study of doubly regular team…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Shuang Li , Yuefeng Yang , Kaishun Wang

We consider the following budget-constrained random graph process introduced by Frieze, Krivelevich and Michaeli. A player, called Builder, is presented with $t$ distinct edges of $K_n$ one by one, chosen uniformly at random. Builder may…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Alberto Espuny Díaz , Frederik Garbe , Tássio Naia , Zak Smith

We study the following preferential attachment variant of the classical Erdos-Renyi random graph process. Starting with an empty graph on n vertices, new edges are added one-by-one, and each time an edge is chosen with probability roughly…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Svante Janson , Lutz Warnke