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In the era of big data, standard analysis tools may be inadequate for making inference and there is a growing need for more efficient and innovative ways to collect, process, analyze and interpret the massive and complex data. We provide an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Zhe Fei , Yevgen Ryeznik , Oleksandr Sverdlov , Chee Wei Tan , Weng Kee Wong

When COVID-19 first started spreading and quarantine was implemented, the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM) Student Chapter at the University of Minnesota-Twin Cities began a collaboration with Ecolab to use our skills…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Cora Brown , Sarah Milstein , Tianyi Sun , Cooper Zhao

Edge inference is a technology that enables real-time data processing and analysis on clients near the data source. To ensure compliance with the Service-Level Objectives (SLOs), such as a 30% latency reduction target, caching is usually…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Wenyi Liang , Jianchun Liu , Hongli Xu , Chunming Qiao , Liusheng Huang

Edge-to-cloud computing is an emerging paradigm for distributing computational tasks between edge devices and cloud resources. Different approaches for orchestration, offloading, and many more purposes have been introduced in research.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-05-30 Sergio Moreschini , Elham Younesian , David Hästbacka , Michele Albano , Jiří Hošek , Davide Taibi

Regulated industries, such as Healthcare and Finance, are starting to move parts of their data and workloads to the public cloud. However, they are still reluctant to trust the public cloud with their most sensitive records, and hence leave…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Maya Anderson , Gidon Gershinsky , Eliot Salant , Salvador Garcia

Pooled testing offers an efficient solution to the unprecedented testing demands of the COVID-19 pandemic, although with potentially lower sensitivity and increased costs to implementation in some settings. Assessments of this trade-off…

Applications · Statistics 2021-07-13 Saskia Comess , Hannah Wang , Susan Holmes , Claire Donnat

The current COVID-19 pandemic overloads healthcare systems, including radiology departments. Though several deep learning approaches were developed to assist in CT analysis, nobody considered study triage directly as a computer science…

The widespread deployment of large-scale, compute-intensive applications such as high-performance computing, artificial intelligence, and big data is leading to convergence between cloud and high-performance computing infrastructures. Cloud…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Valerio Besozzi , Matteo Della Bartola , Patrizio Dazzi , Marco Danelutto

Keeping track of scientific challenges, advances and emerging directions is a fundamental part of research. However, researchers face a flood of papers that hinders discovery of important knowledge. In biomedicine, this directly impacts…

The recent pandemic has underscored the importance of accurately diagnosing COVID-19 in hospital settings. A major challenge in this regard is differentiating COVID-19 from other respiratory illnesses based on chest X-rays, compounded by…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-24 Rittika Adhikari , Christopher Settles

The ATLAS experiment at CERN relies on a worldwide distributed computing Grid infrastructure to support its physics program at the Large Hadron Collider. ATLAS has integrated cloud computing resources to complement its Grid infrastructure…

The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has lead to a global public health crisis spreading hundreds of countries. With the continuous growth of new infections, developing automated tools for COVID-19 identification with CT…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-17 Zhao Wang , Quande Liu , Qi Dou

The advent of big data and AI has precipitated a demand for computational frameworks that ensure real-time performance, accuracy, and privacy. While edge computing mitigates latency and privacy concerns, its scalability is constrained by…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Hailin Zhong , Donglong Chen

One of the fastest-growing domains in AI is healthcare. Given its importance, it has been the interest of many researchers to deploy ML models into the ever-demanding healthcare domain to aid doctors and increase accessibility. Delivering…

With the rapid development of natural language processing technology, large language models have demonstrated exceptional performance in various application scenarios. However, training these models requires significant computational…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Haowei Yang , Mingxiu Sui , Shaobo Liu , Xinyue Qian , Zhaoyang Zhang , Bingying Liu

Since the beginning of coronavirus, the disease has spread worldwide and drastically changed many aspects of the human's lifestyle. Twitter as a powerful tool can help researchers measure public health in response to COVID-19. According to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-15 Mohamad Zamini

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the scientific literature related to SARS-COV-2 has been growing dramatically, both in terms of the number of publications and of its impact on people's life. This literature encompasses a varied set of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-12-06 Giorgia Minello , Carlo R. M. A. Santagiustina , Massimo Warglien

In this work, we propose the use of hybrid offloading of computing tasks simultaneously to edge servers (vertical offloading) via LTE communication and to nearby cars (horizontal offloading) via V2V communication, in order to increase the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Enes Krijestorac , Agon Memedi , Takamasa Higuchi , Seyhan Ucar , Onur Altintas , Danijela Cabric

With the increasing adoption of AI applications such as large language models and computer vision AI, the computational demands on AI inference systems are continuously rising, making the enhancement of task processing capacity using…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Yubo Wang , Yubo Cui , Tuo Shi , Danyang Li , Wenxin Li , Lide Suo , Tao Wang , Xin Xie

This chapter presents: (i) a layered peer-to-peer Cloud provisioning architecture; (ii) a summary of the current state-of-the-art in Cloud provisioning with particular emphasis on service discovery and load-balancing; (iii) a classification…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-09-08 Rajiv Ranjan , Liang Zhao , Xiaomin Wu , Anna Liu
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