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Interpretations are a fundamental tool in mathematical logic, allowing structures to be encoded within other structures via logical definitions. We study $\MSO$ \emph{multidimensional point interpretations}, where elements of an interpreted…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Alexander Rabinovich

The notion of `stable rank' of a matrix is central to the analysis of randomized matrix algorithms, covariance estimation, deep neural networks, and recommender systems. We compare the properties of the stable rank and intrinsic dimension…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Ilse C. F. Ipsen , Arvind K. Saibaba

Our work builds on known results for k-uniform hypergraphs including the existence of limits, a Regularity Lemma and a Removal Lemma. Our main tool here is a theory of measures on ultraproduct spaces which establishes a correspondence…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Ashwini Aroskar , James Cummings

Subshifts are sets of colorings of $\mathbb{Z}^d$ defined by families of forbidden patterns. In a given subshift, the extender set of a finite pattern is the set of all its admissible completions. Since soficity of $\mathbb{Z}$ subshifts is…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Antonin Callard , Léo Paviet Salomon , Pascal Vanier

For a commutative quantale $\mathcal{V}$, the category $\mathcal{V}-cat$ can be perceived as a category of generalised metric spaces and non-expanding maps. We show that any type constructor $T$ (formalised as an endofunctor on sets) can be…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Adriana Balan , Alexander Kurz , Jiří Velebil

We show that separability and second-countability are first-order properties among topological spaces definable in o-minimal expansions of $(\mathbb{R},<)$. We do so by introducing first-order characterizations -- definable separability and…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Pablo Andújar Guerrero

It is a standard assumption that datasets in high dimension have an internal structure which means that they in fact lie on, or near, subsets of a lower dimension. In many instances it is important to understand the real dimension of the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-07-21 James A. D. Binnie , Paweł Dłotko , John Harvey , Jakub Malinowski , Ka Man Yim

Measure structured deformations are introduced to present a unified theory of deformations of continua. The energy associated with a measure structured deformation is defined via relaxation departing either from energies associated with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-23 stefan Krömer , Martin Kružík , Marco Morandotti , Elvira Zappale

We give conclusive answers to some questions about definability in analytic languages that arose shortly after the work by Denef and van den Dries, [DD], on $p$-adic subanalytic sets, and we continue the study of non-archimedean fields with…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Raf Cluckers , Leonard Lipshitz

Powerspaces of directed spaces play an important role in modeling the semantics of nondeterministic functional programming languages. The notions of upper,lower and convex powerspace of a directed space are defined by the way of free…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Wu Wang

According to the math tea argument, there must be real numbers that we cannot describe or define, because there are uncountably many real numbers, but only countably many definitions. And yet, the existence of pointwise-definable models of…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Joel David Hamkins

We show that, in a generic setting, self-affine and almost self-affine measures are exact dimensional, with local dimension equal almost everywhere to the information dimension and given by the zero of a superadditive pressure functional.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-13 K. J. Falconer , Jun Jie Miao

In this paper we study the dimension spectrum of general conformal graph directed Markov systems modeled by countable state symbolic subshifts of finite type. We perform a comprehensive study of the dimension spectrum addressing questions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-16 Vasileios Chousionis , Dmitriy Leykekhman , Mariusz Urbański

We prove that in a complete metric space $X$, $1$-rectifiability of a set $E\subset X$ with $\mathcal{H}^1(E)<\infty$ and positive lower density $\mathcal{H}^1$-a.e. is implied by the property that all tangent spaces are connected metric…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 David Bate , Phoebe Valentine

Microlocal defect functionals (H-measures, H-distributions, semiclassical measures, etc.) are objects which determine, in some sense, the lack of strong compactness for weakly convergent ${\rm L}^p$ sequences. Recently, Luc Tartar…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Nenad Antonić , Marko Erceg , Martin Lazar

We prove that self-similar measures on the real line are absolutely continuous for almost all parameters in the super-critical region, in particular confirming a conjecture of S-M. Ngai and Y. Wang. While recently there has been much…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Santiago Saglietti , Pablo Shmerkin , Boris Solomyak

An ultrametric defined on a subset S of a metric space X can be extended to X while roughly preserving distances between pairs in S x X.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-14 Manor Mendel

We introduce a second-order stochastic model to explore the variability in growth of biological shapes with applications to medical imaging. Our model is a perturbation with a random force of the Hamiltonian formulation of the geodesics.…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-03-23 François-Xavier Vialard

The pressure function $P(A, s)$ plays a fundamental role in the calculation of the dimension of "typical" self-affine sets, where $A=(A_1,\ldots, A_k)$ is the family of linear mappings in the corresponding generating iterated function…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-06 De-Jun Feng , Pablo Shmerkin

Let $T_1,\ldots, T_m$ be a family of $d\times d$ invertible real matrices with $\|T_i\|<1/2$ for $1\leq i\leq m$. For ${\bf a}=(a_1,\ldots, a_m)\in \Bbb R^{md}$, let $\pi^{{\bf a}}:\; \Sigma=\{1,\ldots, m\}^{\Bbb N}\to \Bbb R^d$ denote the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-21 De-Jun Feng , Chiu-Hong Lo , Cai-Yun Ma