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We consider the following question: When are rings of differential operators coherent? If $A$ is a finitely generated smooth domain over a field $k$ of characteristic $0$, then the ring $D$ of differential operators on $A$ is a Noetherian…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-24 Eivind Eriksen

We study infinite series expansions for the Riemann xi function $\Xi(t)$ in three specific families of orthogonal polynomials: (1) the Hermite polynomials; (2) the symmetric Meixner-Pollaczek polynomials $P_n^{(3/4)}(x;\pi/2)$; and (3) the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Dan Romik

We present an explicit difference operator diagonalized by the Macdonald polynomials associated with an (arbitrary) admissible pair of irreducible reduced crystallographic root systems. By the duality symmetry, this gives rise to an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-30 J. F. van Diejen , E. Emsiz

The matrix-valued spherical functions for the pair (K x K, K), K=SU(2), are studied. By restriction to the subgroup A the matrix-valued spherical functions are diagonal. For suitable set of representations we take these diagonals into a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-17 Erik Koelink , Maarten van Pruijssen , Pablo Roman

In this paper we prove the discrete compactness property for a wide class of p-version finite element approximations of non-elliptic variational eigenvalue problems in two and three space dimensions. In a very general framework, we find…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Daniele Boffi , Martin Costabel , Monique Dauge , Leszek Demkowicz , Ralf Hiptmair

In this paper we design discrete port-Hamiltonian systems systematically in two different ways, by applying discrete gradient methods and splitting methods respectively. The discrete port-Hamiltonian systems we get satisfy a discrete notion…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Elena Celledoni , Eirik Hoel Høiseth

We investigate the recurrence coefficients of discrete orthogonal polynomials on the non-negative integers with hypergeometric weights and show that they satisfy a system of non-linear difference equations and a non-linear second order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-27 Galina Filipuk , Walter Van Assche

Coupled discrete models abound in several areas of physics. Here we provide an extensive set of exact quasiperiodic solutions of a number of coupled discrete models in terms of Lame polynomials of order one and two. Some of the models…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-30 Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

Burchnall and Chaundy showed that if two ODOs $P$, $Q$ with analytic coefficients commute there exists a polynomial $f(\lambda ,\mu)$ with complex coefficients such that $f(P,Q)=0$, called the BC-polynomial. This polynomial can be computed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Emma Previato , Sonia L. Rueda , Maria-Angeles Zurro

We provide the mathematical foundation for the $X_m$-Jacobi spectral theory. Namely, we present a self-adjoint operator associated to the differential expression with the exceptional $X_m$-Jacobi orthogonal polynomials as eigenfunctions.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-29 Constanze Liaw , Lance Littlejohn , Jessica Stewart

In this paper, we study a family of orthogonal polynomials $\{\phi_n(z)\}$ arising from nonlinear coherent states in quantum optics. Based on the three-term recurrence relation only, we obtain a uniform asymptotic expansion of $\phi_n(z)$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Dan Dai , Weiying Hu , Xiang-Sheng Wang

We consider orthogonal polynomials p_n with respect to an exponential weight function w(x) = exp(-P(x)). The related equations for the recurrence coefficients have been explored by many people, starting essentially with Laguerre [49], in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Alphonse P. Magnus

We consider essential self-adjointness of strongly singular, homogeneous, polyharmonic operators of the form \[ T_m = \left((-\Delta)^m + c|x|^{-2m}\right)\big|_{C_0^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^n \setminus \{0\})}, \quad m,n\in\mathbb{N},\ n\ge 2,\…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Fritz Gesztesy , Markus Hunziker

Let $p_n$ be the $n$-th orthonormal polynomial on the real line, whose zeros are $\lambda_j^{(n)}$, $j=1, ..., n$. Then for each $j=1, ..., n$, $$ \vec \Psi_j^2 = (\Psi_{1j}^2, ..., \Psi_{nj}^2) $$ with $$ \Psi_{ij}^2= p_{i-1}^2…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-10-12 A. I. Aptekarev , J. S. Dehesa , A. Martinez-Finkelshtein , R. Yañez

Hermann Minkowski introduced a function in 1904 which maps quadratic irrational numbers to rational numbers and this function is now known as Minkowski's question mark function since Minkowski used the notation $?(x)$. This function is a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Zoé Dresse , Walter Van Assche

We consider in this paper the Hahn polynomials and their application in numerical methods. The Hahn polynomials are classical discrete orthogonal polynomials. We analyse the behaviour of these polynomials in the context of spectral…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-26 René Goertz , Philipp Öffner

Let $L$ be a linear differential operator with constant coefficients of order $n$ and complex eigenvalues $\lambda_{0},...,\lambda_{n}$. Assume that the set $U_{n}$ of all solutions of the equation $Lf=0$ is closed under complex…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-09-24 J. M. Aldaz , O. Kounchev , H. Render

We give a detailed description of the resolution of the identity of a second order $q$-difference operator considered as an unbounded self-adjoint operator on two different Hilbert spaces. The $q$-difference operator and the two choices of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Erik Koelink , Jasper V. Stokman

This paper provides a discrete Poincar\'e inequality in $n$ space dimensions on a simplex $K$ with explicit constants. This inequality bounds the norm of the piecewise derivative of functions with integral mean zero on $K$ and all integrals…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Carsten Carstensen , Friederike Hellwig

Any discrete differential manifold $M$ (finite set endowed with an algebraic differential calculus) can be represented by appropriate polyhedron ${\cal P}(M)$. This representation demonstrates the adequacy of the calculus of discrete…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2010-05-02 Roman R. Zapatrin