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We consider the problem of the superconductor-insulator transition in the presence of disorder, assuming that the fermionic degrees of freedom can be ignored so that the problem reduces to one of Cooper pair localization. Weak disorder…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Claudio Chamon , Chetan Nayak

Continuous quantum phase transitions are widely assumed and frequently observed in various systems of quantum particles or spins. Their characteristic trait involves scaling laws governing a second-order, gradual suppression of the order…

We propose a Lagrangian function, which combines Landau-Ginzburg term and Chern-Simons term, for describing the competition between disorder and superconductivity. To describe the normal-to-superconducting transition in the thin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-04-07 Yong Tao

We calculate the effect of a static electric field on the superconductive critical temperature of Indium thin films in the framework of proximity effect Eliashberg theory, in order to explain 60 years old experimental data. Since in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-01-14 Giovanni Alberto Ummarino , Davide Romanin

We investigate the effects of disorder characterising a superconducting thin film on the proximity-induced superconductivity generated by the film (in, e.g., a semiconductor) based on the exact numerical analysis of a three-dimensional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-19 Tudor D. Stanescu , Sankar Das Sarma

It is shown that practically any physically relevant random distribution of offset charges destroys the Kosterlitz-Thouless-Berezinskii charge-unbinding phase transition in two dimensional normal and superconducting granular arrays and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Panyukov , A. D. Zaikin

The superconducting transition temperature $T_{c}$ of multilayers of electron-doped cuprates, composed of underdoped (or undoped) and overdoped La% $_{2-x}$Ce$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ (LCCO) and Pr$_{2-x}$Ce$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ (PCCO) thin films, is found…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 K. Jin , P. Bach , X. H. Zhang , U. Grupel , E. Zohar , I. Diamant , Y. Dagan , S. Smadici , P. Abbamonte , R. L. Greene

We show that the strong Nernst signal observed recently in amorphous superconducting films far above the critical temperature is caused by the fluctuations of the superconducting order parameter. We demonstrate a striking agreement between…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Karen Michaeli , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

The recent discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ under ambient-pressure in strained thin films raises the question of how superconductivity can be optimized through strain. In this work, we investigate the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-30 Sreekar Bheemavarapu

Dirty superconducting films with magnetic impurities can exhibit nontrivial behavior in a magnetic field that polarizes the impurity spins. As predicted by Kharitonov and Feigelman (KF) [JETP Lett. 82, 421 (2005)], this polarization reduces…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-19 Gleb S. Seleznev , Yakov V. Fominov

It is argued that a superconducting instability appears in the electronic states on the surface of a topological insulator due purely to electromagnetic interactions. The discussion of this instability is based on the analysis of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-03-29 Alberto Cortijo

We derive the superconductiong mean-field equations for an attractive interaction, V, in the s-wave channel when local Coulomb interactions are taken into account for any value of U. Our results show that the Coulomb repulsion is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-15 A. A. Schmidt , J. J. Rodríguez-Núñez

Superconductivity has been observed in doped SrTiO$_3$ at charge-carrier densities below 10$^{18}$ cm$^{-3}$, where the density of states at the Fermi level of the itinerant electrons is several orders of magnitude lower than that of…

We report results of transport measurements in the quantum critical regime of the disorder tuned, 2D superconductor-insulator transition (SIT) in homogeneously disordered films. We show that, as the superconducting transition temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-08-27 J. A. Chervenak , J. M. Valles,

We find that the upper critical field in a two-dimensional disordered superconductor can increase essentially at low temperatures. This happens due to the formation of local superconducting islands weakly coupled via the Josephson effect.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Victor Galitski , A. I. Larkin

We consider effects of an externally applied electrostatic field on superconductivity, self-consistently within a BCS mean field model, for a clean 3D metal thin film. The electrostatic change in superconducting condensation energy scales…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-12-10 P. Virtanen , A. Braggio , F. Giazotto

A theory is developed for the density and temperature dependent carrier conductivity in doped three-dimensional (3D) Dirac materials focusing on resistive scattering from screened Coulomb disorder due to random charged impurities (e.g.,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-20 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang , Hongki Min

We study the effect of superconducting fluctuations on the conductivity of metals at arbitrary temperatures $T$ and impurity scattering rates $\tau^{-1}$. Using the standard diagrammatic technique but in the Keldysh representation, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-04-30 Nikolai A. Stepanov , Mikhail A. Skvortsov

Cupric oxide single crystal thin films were grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. X-ray diffraction, Raman spectrum and in situ reflection high-energy electron diffraction show that the thin films are 2x2 reconstructed with an…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-04 K. G. Yang , S. X. Wu , F. M. Yu , W. Q. Zhou , Y. J. Wang , M. Meng , G. L. Wang , Y. L. Zhang , S. W. Li

Phase fluctuations in finite thickness layered superconducting films are studied theoretically. The model consists of a set of layers, coupled to each other via a gradient-like term in the phase-only action. It is shown that the effective…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-12-23 Y. Dubi , R. R. Biswas , A. V. Balatsky
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