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Related papers: Well-posedness of the MHD boundary layer system in…

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We address a physically-meaningful extension of the Prandtl system, also known as hyperbolic Prandtl equations. We show that the linearised model around a non-monotonic shear flow is ill-posed in any Sobolev spaces. Indeed, shortly in time,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Francesco De Anna , Joshua Kortum , Stefano Scrobogna

We consider the flow of an upper convected Maxwell fluid in the limit of high Weissenberg and Reynolds number. In this limit, the no-slip condition cannot be imposed on the solutions. We derive equations for the resulting boundary layer and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Michael Renardy , Xiaojun Wang

In this paper, we prove the well-posedness of the linearized Prandtl equation around a non-monotonic shear flow in Gevrey class $2-\theta$ for any $\theta>0$. This result is almost optimal by the ill-posedness result proved by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-29 Dongxiang Chen , Yuxi Wang , Zhifei Zhang

We analyze the stability properties of the so-called triple deck model, a classical refinement of the Prandtl equation to describe boundary layer separation. Combining the methodology introduced in [2], based on complex analysis tools, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-06 Helge Dietert , David Gérard-Varet

This paper is concerned with the stability and large-time behavior for 3D magneto-micropolar equations with horizontal dissipation. The global well-posedness of the aforementioned system is established, with the initial data and its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Peng Lu , Yuanyuan Qiao

It has been a fascinating topic in the study of boundary layer theory about the well-posedness of Prandtl equation that was derived in 1904. Recently, new ideas about cancellation to overcome the loss of tangential derivatives were obtained…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Tong Yang

A semi-explicit formula of solution to the boundary layer system for thermal layer derived from the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with the non-slip boundary condition when the viscosity coefficients vanish is given, in particular in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-10 Cheng-Jie Liu , Ya-Guang Wang , Tong Yang

A main result of this paper establishes the global stability of the 3D MHD equations with mixed partial dissipation near a background magnetic field in the domain $\Omega=\mathbb{T}^2\times\mathbb{R}$ with $\mathbb{T}^2=[0, 1]^2$. More…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Xuemin Deng , Yuelong Xiao , Aibin Zang

We study the well-posedness of the compressible boundary layer equations with data being analytic in the tangential variable of the boundary. The compressible boundary layer equations, a nonlinear coupled system of degenerate parabolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Ya-Guang Wang , Yi-Lei Zhao

In this paper, we obtain the low order global well-posedness and the asymptotic behavior of solution of 2D MHD problem with partial dissipation in half space with non-slip boundary condition. When magnetic field equal zero, the system be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Jiakun Jin , Xiaoxia Ren , Lei Wang

We study the local well-posedness for an interface with surface tension that separates a perfectly conducting inviscid fluid from a vacuum. The fluid flow is governed by the equations of three-dimensional ideal compressible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-12 Yuri Trakhinin , Tao Wang

It is well known that the Prandtl boundary layer equation is instable, and the well-posedness in Sobolev space for the Cauchy problem is an open problem. Recently, under the Oleinik's monotonicity assumption for the initial datum, [1] have…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Weixi Li , Di Wu , Chao-Jiang Xu

In this paper, we study the well-posedness of boundary layer problems for the inhomogeneous incompressible magnetohydrodynamics(MHD) equations, which are derived from the two dimensional density-dependent incompressible MHD equations.Under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Jincheng Gao , Daiwen Huang , Zheng-an Yao

We study the global well-posedness of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations. The hydrodynamic system consists of the Navier-Stokes equations for the fluid velocity coupled with a reduced from of the Maxwell equations for the magnetic field.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-09 Chengfei Ai , Zhong Tan , Jianfeng Zhou

We consider the three-dimensional incompressible free-boundary magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations in a bounded domain with surface tension on the boundary. We establish a priori estimate for solutions in the Lagrangian coordinates with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-30 Chenyun Luo , Junyan Zhang

We prove the unconditional well-posedness result for fifth order modified KdV type equations in $H^s(\mathbb{T})$ when $s \geq 3/2$, which includes non-integrable cases. By the conservation laws, we also obtain the global well-posedness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Takamori Kato , Kotaro Tsugawa

In this paper, we we study boundary layer problems for the incompressible MHD systems in the presence of physical boundaries with the standard Dirichlet oundary conditions with small generic viscosity and diffusion coefficients. We identify…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Shu Wang , Zhouping Xin

This paper is concerned with existence, uniqueness and stability of the solution for the 3D Prandtl equation in a polynomial weighted Sobolev space. The main novelty of this paper is to directly prove the long time well-posedness to 3D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Yuming Qin , Junchen Liu

We address the local well-posedness of the hydrostatic Navier-Stokes equations. These equations, sometimes called reduced Navier-Stokes/Prandtl, appear as a formal limit of the Navier-Stokes system in thin domains, under certain constraints…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-13 David Gerard-Varet , Nader Masmoudi , Vlad Vicol

In this paper, we consider the axisymmetric MHD system with nearly critical initial data having the special structure: $u_0=u_0^r e_r+\ut_0 e_\theta+u_0^z e_z, ~b_0=b_0^\theta e_\theta.$ We prove that, this system is global well-posed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-22 Yanlin Liu