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We explicitly evaluate a special type of multiple Dirichlet $L$-values at positive integers in two different ways: One approach involves using symmetric functions, while the other involves using a generating function of the values. Equating…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-07 Yoshinori Yamasaki

Two inequalities involving the Euler totient function and the sum of the $k$-th powers of the divisors of balancing numbers are explored.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-15 Manasi Kumari Sahukar , G. K. Panda

Gonek, Graham, and Lee have shown recently that the Riemann Hypothesis (RH) can be reformulated in terms of certain asymptotic estimates for twisted sums with von Mangoldt function $\Lambda$. Building on their ideas, for each…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-14 William D. Banks , Saloni Sinha

Let \sigma(n) = \sum_{d \mid n}d be the usual sum-of-divisors function. In 1933, Davenport showed that that n/\sigma(n) possesses a continuous distribution function. In other words, the limit D(u):= \lim_{x\to\infty} \frac{1}{x}\sum_{n \leq…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Emily Jennings , Paul Pollack , Lola Thompson

We establish nontrivial bounds for general bilinear forms with a given periodic function, which are thought of as an analogue of van der Corput differencing for exponential sums. The proof employs Poisson summation, Cauchy-Schwarz, and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Ikuya Kaneko

The classical theorem of Birkhoff states that the $T^N f(x) = (1/N)\sum_{k=0}^{N-1} f(\sigma^k x)$ converges almost everywhere for $x\in X$ and $f\in L^{1}(X)$, where $\sigma$ is a measure preserving transformation of a probability measure…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-01-09 C. M. Wedrychowicz

Let $A(s) = \sum_n a_n n^{-s}$ be a Dirichlet series admitting meromorphic continuation to the complex plane. Assume we know the location of the poles of $A(s)$ with $|\Im s| \leq T$, and their residues, for some large constant $T$. It is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Andrés Chirre , Harald Andrés Helfgott

This paper provides asymptotics with a sharp error term for the Dirichlet summatory function of a certain class of arithmetic functions. The result applies, e.g., to the sums over r^2(n) and r(n^3), where r(m) denotes the number of ways to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Manfred K"\uhleitner , Werner Georg Nowak

Let $ x\geq 1 $ be a large number, let $ [x]=x-\{x\} $ be the largest integer function, and let $ \varphi(n)$ be the Euler totient function. The result $ \sum_{n\leq x}\varphi([x/n])=(6/\pi^2)x\log x+O\left ( x(\log x)^{2/3}(\log\log…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-04-12 N. A. Carella

Let $\lambda$ the Barban--Vehov weights, defined in $(1)$. Let $X\ge z_1\ge100$ and $z_2=z_1^\tau$ for some $\tau>1$. We prove that \begin{equation*} \sum_{n\le X}\frac{1}{n}\Bigl(\sum_{\substack{d|n}}\lambda_d\Bigr)^2 \le f(\tau)\frac{\log…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Olivier Ramaré , Sebastian Zuniga Alterman

We obtain asymptotic formulas with remainder terms for the hyperbolic summations $\sum_{mn\le x} f((m,n))$ and $\sum_{mn\le x} f([m,n])$, where $f$ belongs to certain classes of arithmetic functions, $(m,n)$ and $[m,n]$ denoting the gcd and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-31 Randell Heyman , László Tóth

In this note, an upper bound for the sum of fractional parts of certain smooth functions is established. Such sums arise naturally in numerous problems of analytic number theory. The main feature is here an improvement of the main term due…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-03 Olivier Bordellès

Consider the operator $E$ on arithmetic functions such that $Ef$ is the multiplicative arithmetic function defined by $(Ef)(p^a) = f(a)$ for every prime power $p^a$. We investigate the behaviour of $E^m\tau_k$, where $\tau_k$ is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Andrew V. Lelechenko

Let $\lambda_{\phi}(n)$ be the Fourier coefficients of a Hecke holomorphic or Hecke--Maass cusp form on ${\rm SL}_2(\mathbb Z)$, and $f$ be any multiplicative function that satisfies two mild hypotheses. We establish a non-trivial upper…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Yujiao Jiang , Guangshi Lü

In this paper we prove new upper bounds for the sum $\sum_{n=a+1}^{a+N}f(n)$, for a certain class of arithmetic functions $f$. Our results improve the previous results of G. Bachman and L. Rachakonda.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Dmitriy Frolenkov

Let $\varphi(n)$ denote the Euler totient function. In this paper, we first establish a new upper bound for $n/\varphi(n)$ involving $K(n)$, the function that counts the number of primorials not exceeding $n$. In particular, this leads to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Christian Axler

Let f be an arithmetic function satisfying certain conditions. In this paper, we give an asymptotic formula for the sum \[\sum_{n_1 n_2 \cdots n_r \leq x} f\left(\left\lfloor \frac{x}{n_1 n_2 \cdots n_r} \right\rfloor\right), \quad r \geq…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Meselem Karras

We consider the $2m$-th order elliptic boundary value problem $Lu=f(x,u)$ on a bounded smooth domain $\Omega\subset\R^N$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions on $\partial\Omega$. The operator $L$ is a uniformly elliptic linear operator of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-15 Wolfgang Reichel , Tobias Weth

In this paper, we establish the following two identities involving the Gamma function and Bernoulli polynomials, namely $$ \sum_{k\leq x}\frac{1}{k^s} \sum_{j=1}^{k^s}\log\Gamma\left(\frac{j}{k^s}\right) \sum_{\substack{d|k \\…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Isao Kiuchi , Sumaia Saad Eddin

We study the shifted convolution sum of the divisor function and some other arithmetic functions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Farzad Aryan
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