English
Related papers

Related papers: Locked fronts in a discrete time discrete space po…

200 papers

We study analytically the dynamics and the micro-structural changes of a host medium caused by a driven tracer particle moving in a confined, quiescent molecular crowding environment. Imitating typical settings of active micro-rheology…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-17 O. Bénichou , P. Illien , G. Oshanin , A. Sarracino , R. Voituriez

We investigate numerically the dynamics of crack propagation along a weak plane using a model consisting of fibers connecting a soft and a hard clamp. This bottom-up model has previously been shown to contain the competition of two crack…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-08-28 Knut Skogstrand Gjerden , Arne Stormo , Alex Hansen

Gravity currents descending a slope in a linearly stratified environment can be frequently encountered in nature. However, few studies have quantitatively investigated the evolution process of lock-exchange gravity currents in such…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-28 Liang Zhao , Zhiguo He , Yafei Lv , Ying-Tien Lin , Peng Hu , Thomas Pähtz

I study a population model in which the reproduction rate lambda is inherited with mutation, favoring fast reproducers in the short term, but conflicting with a process that eliminates agglomerations of individuals. The model is a variant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-02 Ronald Dickman

We introduce a discrete linear lossy system with an embedded "hot spot" (HS), i.e., a site carrying linear gain and complex cubic nonlinearity. The system can be used to model an array of optical or plasmonic waveguides, where selective…

Optics · Physics 2016-11-26 Boris A. Malomed , Edwin Ding , K. W. Chow , S. K. Lai

We investigate the traveling front solutions of a nonlocal Lotka Volterra system to illustrate the outcome of the competition between two species. The existence of the front solution is obtained through a new monotone iteration scheme, the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-24 Xiaojie hou , Biao Wang , Zhence Zhang

The dynamics of a population expanding into unoccupied habitat has been primarily studied for situations in which growth and dispersal parameters are uniform in space or vary in one dimension. Here we study the influence of finite-sized…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-21 Wolfram Möbius , Francesca Tesser , Kim M. J. Alards , Roberto Benzi , David R. Nelson , Federico Toschi

In this paper, the convergence of the solutions for a discretized linear state-based static peridynamic system to the corresponding continuous solution is analytically proven. To obtain an implementable model, we further apply…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Lukas Pflug , Michael Stingl , Max Zetzmann

The evolution of organismal populations is not typically thought of in terms of classical mechanics. However, many of the conceptual models used to approximate evolutionary trajectories have implicit parallels to dynamic physical systems.…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2013-11-20 Bradly Alicea

In this paper we continue the investigation of partition functions of critical systems on a rectangle initiated in [R. Bondesan et al, Nucl.Phys.B862:553-575,2012]. Here we develop a general formalism of rectangle boundary states using…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-21 Roberto Bondesan , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

This paper derives two stabilizability theorems for a basic class of discrete-time nonlinear systems with multiple unknown parameters. First, we claim that a discrete-time multi-parameter system is stabilizable if its nonlinear growth rate…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-23 Zhaobo Liu , Chanying Li

In this paper we present an individual-based mechanical model that describes the dynamics of two contiguous cell populations with different proliferative and mechanical characteristics. An off-lattice modelling approach is considered…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Tommaso Lorenzi , Philip J. Murray , Mariya Ptashnyk

Convergence of discrete-time Markov chains with two timescales is a powerful tool to study stochastic evolutionary games in subdivided populations. Focusing on linear games within demes, convergence to a diffusion process for the strategy…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-05 Sabin Lessard

This paper investigates the robustness of exponential stability of a class of switched systems described by linear functional differential equations under arbitrary switching. We will measure the stability robustness of such a system,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Nguyen Khoa Son , Le Van Ngoc

In this study, we describe different modeling approaches for ovarian follicle population dynamics, based on either ordinary (ODE), partial (PDE) or stochastic (SDE) differential equations, and accounting for interactions between follicles.…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-21 Celine Bonnet , Keltoum Chahour , Frédérique Clément , Marie Postel , Romain Yvinec

We study the interfaces' time evolution in one-dimensional bistable extended dynamical systems with discrete time. The dynamics is governed by the competition between a local piece-wise affine bistable mapping and any couplings given by the…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Coutinho , B. Fernandez

Positive density-dependence occurs when individuals experience increased survivorship, growth, or reproduction with increased population densities. Mechanisms leading to these positive relationships include mate limitation, saturating…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-12 Sebastian J. Schreiber

Many biological systems are governed by difference equations and exhibit discrete-time dynamics. Examples include the size of a population when generations are non-overlapping, and the incidence of a disease when infections are recorded at…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-25 Shuyun Jiao , David Waxman

The expansion of a population into new habitat is a transient process that leaves its footprints in the genetic composition of the expanding population. How the structure of the environment shapes the population front and the evolutionary…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-26 Daniel A. Beller , Kim M. J. Alards , Francesca Tesser , Ricardo A. Mosna , Federico Toschi , Wolfram Möbius

The goal of this work is to analyze a model for the rate-independent evolution of sets with finite perimeter. The evolution of the admissible sets is driven by that of a given time-dependent set, which has to include the admissible sets and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Riccarda Rossi , Ulisse Stefanelli , Marita Thomas