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Machine learning tools often rely on embedding text as vectors of real numbers. In this paper, we study how the semantic structure of language is encoded in the algebraic structure of such embeddings. Specifically, we look at a notion of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-27 Yibo Jiang , Bryon Aragam , Victor Veitch

Learning robust representations that allow to reliably establish relations between images is of paramount importance for virtually all of computer vision. Annotating the quadratic number of pairwise relations between training images is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Timo Milbich , Omair Ghori , Ferran Diego , Björn Ommer

The paper gives a detailed presentation of a framework, embedded into the simply typed higher-order logic and aimed at the support of sound and structured reasoning about various properties of models of imperative programs with interleaved…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Maksym Bortin

We prove a result which provides a link between the decomposition of parabolically induced representations and the Bushnell--Kutzko theory of typical representations. As an application, we show that there exists a well-defined inertial…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Peter Latham

Working with a rather general notion of independence, we provide a transference method which allows to compare the p-norm of sums of independent copies with the p-norm of sums of free copies. Our main technique is to construct explicit…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-03-03 Marius Junge , Javier Parcet

The homotopical approach to intensional type theory views proofs of equality as paths. We explore what is required of an object $I$ in a topos to give such a path-based model of type theory in which paths are just functions with domain $I$.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Ian Orton , Andrew M. Pitts

The Curry-Howard correspondence is about a relationship between types and programs on the one hand and propositions and proofs on the other. The implications for programming language design and program verification is an active field of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-09-15 Jørgen Steensgaard-Madsen

The definitional equality of an intensional type theory is its test of type compatibility. Today's systems rely on ordinary evaluation semantics to compare expressions in types, frustrating users with type errors arising when evaluation…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2013-06-18 Guillaume Allais , Pierre Boutillier , Conor McBride

We describe a homotopical version of the relational and gluing models of type theory, and generalize it to inverse diagrams and oplax limits. Our method uses the Reedy homotopy theory on inverse diagrams, and relies on the fact that Reedy…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Michael Shulman

Here, we leverage recent advances in information theory to develop a novel method to characterise the dominant character of the high-order dependencies of quantum systems. To this end, we introduce the Q-information: an…

We show that time complexity analysis of higher-order functional programs can be effectively reduced to an arguably simpler (although computationally equivalent) verification problem, namely checking first-order inequalities for validity.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-10-26 Ugo Dal Lago , Barbara Petit

We investigate the problem of detecting dependencies between the components of a high-dimensional vector. Our approach advances the existing literature in two important respects. First, we consider the problem under privacy constraints.…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Patrick Bastian , Holger Dette , Martin Dunsche

We introduce the first method for translating text embeddings from one vector space to another without any paired data, encoders, or predefined sets of matches. Our unsupervised approach translates any embedding to and from a universal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Rishi Jha , Collin Zhang , Vitaly Shmatikov , John X. Morris

Representation determines how we can reason about a specific problem. Sometimes one representation helps us find a proof more easily than others. Most current automated reasoning tools focus on reasoning within one representation. There is,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-05-12 Daniel Raggi , Alan Bundy , Gudmund Grov , Alison Pease

Heckerman (1993) defined causal independence in terms of a set of temporal conditional independence statements. These statements formalized certain types of causal interaction where (1) the effect is independent of the order that causes are…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-05-19 David Heckerman , John S. Breese

We propose a framework for synthesizing inductive invariants for incomplete verification engines, which soundly reduce logical problems in undecidable theories to decidable theories. Our framework is based on the counter-example guided…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-01-15 Daniel Neider , Pranav Garg , P. Madhusudan , Shambwaditya Saha , Daejun Park

Based on an analysis of the inference rules used, we provide a characterization of the situations in which classical provability entails intuitionistic provability. We then examine the relationship of these derivability notions to uniform…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Gopalan Nadathur

A representation theorem relates different mathematical structures by providing an isomorphism between them: that is, a one-to-one correspondence preserving their original properties. Establishing that the two structures substantially…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Marco B. Caminati , Juliana K. F. Bowles

Independent Component Analysis (ICA) offers interpretable semantic components of embeddings. While ICA theory assumes that embeddings can be linearly decomposed into independent components, real-world data often do not satisfy this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Momose Oyama , Hiroaki Yamagiwa , Hidetoshi Shimodaira

We present a new way to control the unfolding of definitions in dependent type theory. Traditionally, proof assistants require users to fix whether each definition will or will not be unfolded in the remainder of a development; unfolding…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Daniel Gratzer , Jonathan Sterling , Carlo Angiuli , Thierry Coquand , Lars Birkedal