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A braided Frobenius algebra is a Frobenius algebra with braiding that commutes with the operations, that are related to diagrams of compact surfaces with boundary expressed as ribbon graphs. A heap is a ternary operation exemplified by a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Masahico Saito , Emanuele Zappala

We give a new construction of a Hopf subalgebra of the Hopf algebra of Free quasi-symmetric functions whose bases are indexed by objects belonging to the Baxter combinatorial family (i.e. Baxter permutations, pairs of twin binary trees,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-26 Samuele Giraudo

We introduce bijections between families of rooted maps with unfixed genus and families of so-called blossoming trees endowed with an arbitrary forward matching of their leaves. We first focus on Eulerian maps with controlled vertex…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Éric Fusy , Emmanuel Guitter

Our motivation is to build a systematic method in order to investigate the structure of cluster algebras of geometric type. The method is given through the notion of mixing-type sub-seeds, the theory of seed homomorphisms and the view-point…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-19 Min Huang , Fang Li , Yichao Yang

We first show that increasing trees are in bijection with set compositions, extending simultaneously a recent result on trees due to Tonks and a classical result on increasing binary trees. We then consider algebraic structures on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederic Patras , Manfred Schocker

In this thesis we describe the universal central extension of two important classes of so-called root-graded Lie algebras defined over a commutative associative unital ring $k.$ Root-graded Lie algebras are Lie algebras which are graded by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-04-27 Angelika Welte

The central aim of this work is to understand rough differential equations on homogeneous spaces. We focus on the formal approach, by giving an explicit expansion of the solution at each point of the real line in terms of decorated planar…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Charles Curry , Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Dominique Manchon , Hans Z. Munthe-Kaas

We investigate several Hopf algebras of diagrams related to Quantum Field Theory of Partitions and whose product comes from the Hopf algebras WSym or WQSym respectively built on integer set partitions and set compositions. Bases of these…

We classify pointed Hopf algebras of discrete corepresentation type over an algebraically closed field K with characteristic zero. For such algebras $H$, we explicitly determine the algebra structure up to isomorphism for the link…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Miodrag Iovanov , Emre Sen , Alexander Sistko , Shijie Zhu

The Z-grading determined by a long simple root of an affine or finite type Lie algebra arises from an adjoint or cominuscule representation of a lower rank semi-simple complex Lie algebra. Analysis of the relationship between the grading…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Meighan I. Dillon

This paper provides the generating series for the embedding of tree-like graphs of arbitrary number of vertices, accourding to their genus. It applies and extends the techniques of Chan, where it was used to give an alternate proof of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Aaron Chun Shing Chan

Let k be a field. Let also (F, G) be a matched pair of groups. We give necessary and sufficient conditions on a pair (\sigma, \tau) of 2-cocycles in order that the crossed product algebra and the crossed coproduct coalgebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Nicolas Andruskiewitsch , Sonia Natale

We develop an algebraic theory of colored, semigrouplike-flavored and pathlike co-, bi- and Hopf algebras. This is the right framework in which to discuss antipodes for bialgebras naturally appearing in combinatorics, topology, number…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Ralph M. Kaufmann , Yang Mo

Following the definition of a root basis of an affine root system, we define a base of the root system of an affine Lie superalgebra to be a linearly independent subset $B$ of its root system such that each root can be written as a linear…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Malihe Yousofzadeh

A weak multiplier Hopf algebra is a pair (A,\Delta) of a non-degenerate idempotent algebra A and a coproduct $\Delta$ on A. The coproduct is a coassociative homomorphism from A to the multiplier algebra M(A\otimes A) with some natural extra…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-10-17 Alfons Van Daele , Shuanhong Wang

The classification of Nichols algebras is an essential step in the classification theory of pointed Hopf algebras by lifting method of N. Andruskiewitsch and H.-J. Schneider. Arithmetic root systems are invariants of Nichols algebras of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-08 L. J. Lei , C. Yuan , C. Qian , J. Wang

We construct three new combinatorial Hopf algebras based on the Loday-Ronco operations on planar binary trees. The first and second algebras are defined on planar trees and labeled planar trees extending the Loday-Ronco and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Nantel Bergeron , Rafael S. González D'León , Shu Xiao Li , C. Y. Amy Pang , Yannic Vargas

A family of permutations called 2-clumped permutations forms a basis for a sub-Hopf algebra of the Malvenuto-Reutenauer Hopf algebra of permutations. The 2-clumped permutations are in bijection with certain decompositions of a square into…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Emily Meehan

By means of a new notion of subforests of an angularly decorated rooted forest, we give a combinatorial construction of a coproduct on the free Rota-Baxter algebra on angularly decorated rooted forests. We show that this coproduct equips…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-12 Xigou Zhang , Anqi Xu , Li Guo

The natural Hopf algebra $\mathcal{N} \mathcal{O}$ of an operad $\mathcal{O}$ is a Hopf algebra whose bases are indexed by some words on $\mathcal{O}$. We introduce new bases of these Hopf algebras deriving from free operads via new lattice…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-20 Samuele Giraudo