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We prove a version of the Jordan-H\" older theorem in the context of weakly group-theoretical fusion categories. This allows us to introduce the composition factors and the length of such a fusion category C, which are in fact Morita…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Sonia Natale

Let $X$ be a partially ordered set, $R$ a commutative $2$-torsionfree unital ring and $FI(X,R)$ the finitary incidence algebra of $X$ over $R$. In this note we prove that each $R$-linear Jordan isomorphism of $FI(X,R)$ onto an $R$-algebra…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Rosali Brusamarello , Érica Z. Fornaroli , Mykola Khrypchenko

The primitive finite permutation groups containing a cycle are classified. Of these, only the alternating and symmetric groups contain a cycle fixing at least three points. The contributions of Jordan and Marggraff to this topic are briefly…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Gareth A. Jones

We put forward a definition for spectral triples and algebraic backgrounds based on Jordan coordinate algebras. We also propose natural and gauge-invariant bosonic configuration spaces of fluctuated Dirac operators and compute them for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Fabien Besnard , Shane Farnsworth

Let $X$ be a smooth manifold belonging to one of these three collections: acyclic manifolds (compact or not, possibly with boundary), compact connected manifolds (possibly with boundary) with nonzero Euler characteristic, integral homology…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Ignasi Mundet i Riera

In the group of polynomial automorphisms of the plane, the conjugacy class of an element is closed if and only if the element is diagonalisable. In this article, we show that this does not hold for the group of special automorphisms, giving…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Jérémy Blanc

What are simplest ways to construct a finite group from its atomic constituents? To understand part-whole relations between finite simple groups and the global structure of finite groups, we axiomatize complexity measures on finite groups.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-09-02 Chrystopher L. Nehaniv

By exploiting the Jordan pair structure of U-duality Lie algebras in D = 3 and the relation to the super-Ehlers symmetry in D = 5, we elucidate the massless multiplet structure of the spectrum of a broad class of D = 5 supergravity…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Sergio Ferrara , Alessio Marrani , Bruno Zumino

In 1878, Jordan proved that if a finite group $G$ has a faithful representation of dimension $n$ over $\mathbb{C}$, then $G$ has a normal abelian subgroup with index bounded above by a function of $n$. The same result fails if one replaces…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Gareth Tracey

The behavior of the images of a fixed element of order p in irreducible representations of a classical algebraic group in odd characteristic p with highest weights large enough with respect to p and this element is investigated. Lower…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. D. Suprunenko

For a conjugation $C$ on a separable, complex Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, the set $\mathcal{S}_C$ of $C$-symmetric operators on $\mathcal{H}$ forms a weakly closed, selfadjoint, Jordan operator algebra. In this paper we study…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Cun Wang , Sen Zhu

We construct a nonunitary transformation that relates a given "asymptotically free" conformal quantum mechanical system $H_f$ with its confined, harmonically trapped version $H_c$. In our construction, Jordan states corresponding to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-03 Luis Inzunza , Mikhail S. Plyushchay , Andreas Wipf

We study exceptional Jordan algebras and related exceptional group schemes over commutative rings from a geometric point of view, using appropriate torsors to parametrize and explain classical and new constructions, and proving that over…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Seidon Alsaody

We derive a formula connecting the orders of the automorphism groups of a finite group and of its covering groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-21 Avinoam Mann

Let G be a quasisimple algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p>0. We suppose that p is very good for G; since p is good, there is a bijection between the nilpotent orbits in the Lie algebra and the unipotent…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 George J. McNinch

Given a transitive permutation group, a fundamental object for studying its higher transitivity properties is the permutation action of its isotropy subgroup. We reverse this relationship and introduce a universal construction of infinite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Bruno Duchesne , Nicolas Monod , Phillip Wesolek

Let $G$ be a finite primitive permutation group and let $\kappa(G)$ be the number of conjugacy classes of derangements in $G$. By a classical theorem of Jordan, $\kappa(G) \geqslant 1$. In this paper we classify the groups $G$ with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Timothy C. Burness , Hung P. Tong-Viet

Models of all the gradings on the exceptional simple Lie algebras induced by Jordan subgroups of their groups of automorphisms are provided.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-10-16 Alberto Elduque

\input amssym.def \input amssym.tex Let $G$ be a connected algebraic reductive group over an algebraic closure of a prime field ${\Bbb F}_p$, defined over ${\Bbb F}_q$ thanks to a Frobenius $F$. Let $\ell$ be a prime different from $p$. Let…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Michel E. Enguehard

A group $G$ is called Jordan if there is a positive integer $J=J_G$ such that every finite subgroup $\mathcal{B}$ of $G$ contains a commutative subgroup $\mathcal{A}\subset \mathcal{B}$ such that $\mathcal{A}$ is normal in $\mathcal{B}$ and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Tatiana Bandman , Yuri G. Zarhin