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Related papers: General anomaly matching by Goldstone bosons

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We discuss the $SU(3)/[U(1)\times U(1)]$ nonlinear sigma model in 1+1D and, more broadly, its linearized counterparts. Such theories can be expressed as $U(1)\times U(1)$ gauge theories and therefore allow for two topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-17 Yuya Tanizaki , Tin Sulejmanpasic

We analyse the global symmetry structure of two-dimensional Non-Linear Sigma Models with Wess-Zumino term. When the target space has a compact isometry without fixed points, the theory has a pair of (group-like) global symmetries and many…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-29 Guillermo Arias-Tamargo , Maxwell L. Velásquez Cotini Hutt

We consider a model with a small explicit breaking of a global symmetry, as suggested by gravitational arguments. Our model has one scalar field transforming under a non-anomalous U(1) symmetry, and coupled lo matter and to gauge bosons.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Eduard Masso , Francesc Rota , Gabriel Zsembinszki

In M-theory vacua with vanishing 4-form F, one can invoke the ordinary Riemannian holonomy H \subset SO(1,10) to account for unbroken supersymmetries n=1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 16, 32. However, the generalized holonomy conjecture, valid for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 M. J. Duff , James T. Liu

Pseudo-Goldstone bosons in 4D strongly coupled theories have a dual description in terms of 5D gauge theories in warped backgrounds. We introduce systematic methods of computing the pseudo-Goldstone potential for an arbitrary warp factor in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Adam Falkowski

We propose a new way of breaking the Goldstone symmetry in composite Higgs models, restoring the global symmetry in the mixings between the elementary and composite fermions by completing the former to full representations of this symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-04 Simone Blasi , Florian Goertz

We reconsider the low-energy effective theory for Higgs-less electroweak symmetry breaking: we study the anomaly-matching in the situation where all Goldstone fields disappear from the spectrum as a result of the Higgs mechanism. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Johannes Hirn , Jan Stern

The spontaneous breakdown of the scale, the chiral and the superconformal symmetries for a hidden $SU(N)$ gauge group is studied in an effective lagrangean approach. The relevant low-energy degrees of freedom are taken to be the composite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 E. A. Dudas

We introduce a general parametrisation for theories where the Higgs is a Goldstone boson that encompasses all existing models. Our construction deviates from extra-dimensional or deconstructed theories through the inclusion of "non-local"…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Stefania De Curtis , Michele Redi , Elena Vigiani

We consider a new physics possibility at the colliders: the observation of TeV scale massive vector bosons in the non-adjoint representations under the Standard Model (SM) gauge symmetry. To have a unitary and renormalizable theory, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tianjun Li , S. Nandi

The soft photon and soft graviton theorems of Weinberg are known to derive from conservation laws associated with asymptotic symmetries. Within the corresponding classical theories, one often speaks of spontaneous symmetry breaking and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-10 Shreyansh Agrawal , Kevin Nguyen

Composite Higgs models can trivially satisfy precision-electroweak and flavour constraints by simply having a large spontaneous symmetry breaking scale, f > 10 TeV. This produces a 'split' spectrum, where the strong sector resonances have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 James Barnard , Tony Gherghetta , Tirtha Sankar Ray , Andrew Spray

Anomalies of global symmetries provide important information on the quantum dynamics. We show the dynamical constraints can be organized into three classes: genuine anomalies, fractional topological responses, and integer responses that can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-14 Po-Shen Hsin , Ryohei Kobayashi , Carolyn Zhang

In this work we study spontaneous symmetry breaking patterns in tensor models. We focus on the patterns which lead to effective matrix theories transforming in the adjoint of $U(N)$. We find the explicit form of the Goldstone bosons which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 P. Diaz , J. A. Rosabal

Higher-group symmetries are combinations of higher-form symmetries which appear in various field theories. In this paper, we explain how higher-group symmetries arise in 10d and 11d supergravities when the latter are coupled to brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-21 Jay Armas , Giorgos Batzios , Akash Jain

Exact discrete symmetries, if non-linearly realized, can reduce the ultraviolet sensitivity of a given theory. The scalars stemming from spontaneous symmetry breaking are massive without breaking the discrete symmetry, and those masses are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-16 Victor Enguita Vileta , Belen Gavela , Rachel Houtz , Pablo Quilez

We determine the structure of geometrical superconformal anomalies for N=1 supersymmetric quantum field theories on curved superspace to all orders in h bar. For the massless Wess-Zumino model we show how these anomalies contribute to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Johanna Erdmenger , Christian Rupp

We study various aspects of spontaneous symmetry breaking in theories that possess higher-form symmetries, which are symmetries whose charged objects have a dimension $p>0$. We first sketch a proof of a higher version of Goldstone's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-23 Ethan Lake

We study the breaking of supersymmetry in models with anomalous U(1). These models are simple to construct and contain natural candidates for being the messengers of gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking. When some of the ordinary matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Gia Dvali , Alex Pomarol

An emergent gapless Goldstone mode originates from continuous spontaneous symmetry breaking, which has become a doctrine since the pioneering work by Goldstone [J. Goldstone, Nuovo Cimento \textbf{19}, 154 (1961)]. However, we argue that it…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-02 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Qian-Qian Shi , Yan-Wei Dai