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Detecting facial forgery images and videos is an increasingly important topic in multimedia forensics. As forgery images and videos are usually compressed into different formats such as JPEG and H264 when circulating on the Internet,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-13 Shenhao Cao , Qin Zou , Xiuqing Mao , Zhongyuan Wang

In-context learning has established itself as an important learning paradigm for Large Language Models (LLMs). In this paper, we demonstrate that LLMs can learn encoding keys in-context and perform analysis directly on encoded…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Andresa Rodrigues de Campos , David Lee , Imry Kissos , Piyush Paritosh

We present a new algorithm for video coding, learned end-to-end for the low-latency mode. In this setting, our approach outperforms all existing video codecs across nearly the entire bitrate range. To our knowledge, this is the first…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-20 Oren Rippel , Sanjay Nair , Carissa Lew , Steve Branson , Alexander G. Anderson , Lubomir Bourdev

Neural video codecs have demonstrated great potential in video transmission and storage applications. Existing neural hybrid video coding approaches rely on optical flow or Gaussian-scale flow for prediction, which cannot support…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-19 Zongyu Guo , Runsen Feng , Zhizheng Zhang , Xin Jin , Zhibo Chen

Extracting and predicting object structure and dynamics from videos without supervision is a major challenge in machine learning. To address this challenge, we adopt a keypoint-based image representation and learn a stochastic dynamics…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Matthias Minderer , Chen Sun , Ruben Villegas , Forrester Cole , Kevin Murphy , Honglak Lee

Compressive imaging is an emerging application of compressed sensing, devoted to acquisition, encoding and reconstruction of images using random projections as measurements. In this paper we propose a novel method to provide a scalable…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-10-07 Diego Valsesia , Enrico Magli

Deep learning-based lossless compression methods offer substantial advantages in compressing medical volumetric images. Nevertheless, many learning-based algorithms encounter a trade-off between practicality and compression performance.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-29 Qianhao Chen , Jietao Chen

Soft context formation is a lossless image coding method for screen content. It encodes images pixel by pixel via arithmetic coding by collecting statistics for probability distribution estimation. Its main pipeline includes three stages,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-08 Hannah Och , Shabhrish Reddy Uddehal , Tilo Strutz , André Kaup

In Collaborative Intelligence, a deep neural network (DNN) is partitioned and deployed at the edge and the cloud for bandwidth saving and system optimization. When a model input is an image, it has been confirmed that the intermediate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Kei Iino , Miho Takahashi , Hiroshi Watanabe , Ichiro Morinaga , Shohei Enomoto , Xu Shi , Akira Sakamoto , Takeharu Eda

With recent advancements in video backbone architectures, combined with the remarkable achievements of large language models (LLMs), the analysis of long-form videos spanning tens of minutes has become both feasible and increasingly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Yuxiao Chen , Jue Wang , Zhikang Zhang , Jingru Yi , Xu Zhang , Yang Zou , Zhaowei Cai , Jianbo Yuan , Xinyu Li , Hao Yang , Davide Modolo

Generic event boundary detection aims to localize the generic, taxonomy-free event boundaries that segment videos into chunks. Existing methods typically require video frames to be decoded before feeding into the network, which demands…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Congcong Li , Xinyao Wang , Longyin Wen , Dexiang Hong , Tiejian Luo , Libo Zhang

With the continuous increase in the number and resolution of video surveillance cameras, the burden of transmitting and storing surveillance video is growing. Traditional communication methods based on Shannon's theory are facing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Baoping Cheng , Yukun Zhang , Liming Wang , Xiaoyan Xie , Tao Fu , Dongkun Wang , Xiaoming Tao

Deep learning has demonstrated strong capability in compressing point clouds. Within this area, entropy modeling for lossless compression is widely investigated. However, most methods rely solely on parent/sibling contexts and level-wise…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-28 Yuchen Gao , Qi Zhang

We address an essential problem in computer vision, that of unsupervised object segmentation in video, where a main object of interest in a video sequence should be automatically separated from its background. An efficient solution to this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-20 Emanuela Haller , Marius Leordeanu

As an increasing amount of image and video content will be analyzed by machines, there is demand for a new codec paradigm that is capable of compressing visual input primarily for the purpose of computer vision inference, while secondarily…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-12 Ezgi Ozyilkan , Mateen Ulhaq , Hyomin Choi , Fabien Racape

The compression of real-world scanned 3D human dynamic meshes is an emerging research area, driven by applications such as telepresence, virtual reality, and 3D digital streaming. Unlike synthesized dynamic meshes with fixed topology,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Huong Hoang , Truong Nguyen , Pamela Cosman

This work deals with content-based video indexing. Our viewpoint is semi-automatic analysis of compressed video. We consider the possible applications of motion analysis and moving object detection : assisting moving object indexing,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Etievent , Frank Lebourgeois , Jean-Michel Jolion

Generic event boundary detection aims to localize the generic, taxonomy-free event boundaries that segment videos into chunks. Existing methods typically require video frames to be decoded before feeding into the network, which contains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Libo Zhang , Xin Gu , Congcong Li , Tiejian Luo , Heng Fan

In this paper we present a a deep generative model for lossy video compression. We employ a model that consists of a 3D autoencoder with a discrete latent space and an autoregressive prior used for entropy coding. Both autoencoder and prior…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-11 Amirhossein Habibian , Ties van Rozendaal , Jakub M. Tomczak , Taco S. Cohen

The compression quality losses of depth sequences determine quality of view synthesis in free-viewpoint video. The depth map intra prediction in 3D extensions of the HEVC applies intra modes with auxiliary depth modeling modes (DMMs) to…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Mansi Sharma , Jyotsana Grover