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Related papers: Tight Chiral Polytopes

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A chiral polyhedron with Schl\"afli symbol $\{p, q\}$ is called tight if it has $2pq$ flags, which is the minimum possible. In this paper, we fully characterize the Schl\"afli symbols of tight chiral polyhedra. We also provide presentations…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-03 Gabe Cunningham

An abstract polytope is \emph{flat} if every facet is incident on every vertex. In this paper, we prove that no chiral polytope has flat finite regular facets and finite regular vertex-figures. We then determine the three smallest non-flat…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Gabe Cunningham

Let $\mathcal{P}$ be a chiral polytope with type $\{k_1, k_2\}$ and $G=Aut(\mathcal{P})$. Suppose $|G|=2p^m$, where $k_1, k_2\geq 3$ and $p$ is an odd prime. Let $P$ be a Sylow $p$-subgroup of $G$. We prove that $G \cong P \rtimes…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Ting-Ting Kong , Yan-Quan Feng , Dong-Dong Hou , Dimitri Leemans , Hai-Peng Qu

Given an abstract $n$-polytope $\mathcal{K}$, an abstract $(n+1)$-polytope $\mathcal{P}$ is an extension of $\mathcal{K}$ if all the facets of $\mathcal{P}$ are isomorphic to $\mathcal{K}$. A chiral polytope is a polytope with maximal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-09 Antonio Montero

Every equivelar abstract polytope of type $\{p_1, \ldots, p_{n-1}\}$ has at least $2p_1 \cdots p_{n-1}$ flags. Polytopes that attain this lower bound are called tight. Here we investigate the question of under what conditions there is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Marston Conder , Gabe Cunningham

A regular polyhedron of type {p, q} has at least 2pq flags, and it is called tight if it has exactly 2pq flags. The values of p and q for which there exist tight orientably regular polyhedra were previously known. We determine for which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Gabe Cunningham , Daniel Pellicer

We construct four infinite families of chiral $3$-polytopes of type $\{4, 8\}$, with $1024m^4$, $2048m^4$, $4096m^4$ and $8192m^4$ automorphisms for every positive integer $m$, respectively. The automorphism groups of these polytopes are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Dong-Dong Hou , Tian-Tian Zheng , Rui-Rui Guo

An abstract polytope of rank n is said to be chiral if its automorphism group has two orbits on the flags, such that adjacent flags belong to distinct orbits. Examples of chiral polytopes have been difficult to find. A "mixing" construction…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Gabe Cunningham

An abstract polytope of rank n is said to be chiral if its automorphism group has precisely two orbits on the flags, such that adjacent flags belong to distinct orbits. The present paper describes a general method for deriving new finite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-09 Antonio Breda D'Azevedo , Gareth A. Jones , Egon Schulte

For each prime power $q\geq 5$, we construct a rank four chiral polytope that has a group $PSL(3,q)$ as automorphism group and Schl\"afli type $\{q-1,\frac{2(q-1)}{(3,q-1)},q-1\}$. We also construct rank five polytopes for some values of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Dimitri Leemans , Adrien Vandenschrick

A chiral polyhedron has a geometric symmetry group with two orbits on the flags, such that adjacent flags are in distinct orbits. Part I of the paper described the discrete chiral polyhedra in ordinary Euclidean 3-space with finite skew…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Egon Schulte

We construct two infinite families of locally toroidal chiral polytopes of type $\{4,4,4\}$, with $1024m^2$ and $2048m^2$ automorphisms for every positive integer $m$, respectively. The automorphism groups of these polytopes are solvable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-13 Marston D. E. Conde , Yan-Quan Feng , Dong-Dong Hou

Abstract polytopes are combinatorial objects that generalise geometric objects such as convex polytopes, maps on surfaces and tilings of the space. Chiral polytopes are those abstract polytopes that admit full combinatorial rotational…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Antonio Montero , Micael Toledo

An abstract polytope is chiral if its automorphism group has two orbits on the flags, such that adjacent flags belong to distinct orbits. There are still few examples of chiral polytopes, and few constructions that can create chiral…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-09-24 Gabe Cunningham

Given a chiral d-polytope K with regular facets, we describe a construction for a chiral (d + 1)-polytope P with facets isomorphic to K. Furthermore, P is finite whenever K is finite. We provide explicit examples of chiral 4-polytopes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Gabe Cunningham , Daniel Pellicer

Pairing-based cryptographic schemes require so-called pairing-friendly elliptic curves, which have special properties. The set of pairing-friendly elliptic curves that are generated by given polynomials form a complete family. Although a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-05-10 Keiji Okano

Let $N\subset GL(n,R)$ be the group of upper triangular matrices with $1$s on the diagonal, equipped with the standard Carnot group structure. We show that quasiconformal homeomorphisms between open subsets of $N$, and more generally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Bruce Kleiner , Stefan Muller , Xiangdong Xie

Abstract polytopes are a combinatorial generalization of convex and skeletal polytopes. Counting how many flag orbits a polytope has under its automorphism group is a way of measuring how symmetric it is. Polytopes with one flag orbit are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Elías Mochán

We prove that, given a polyhedron $\mathcal P$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$, every point in $\mathbb R^3$ that does not see any vertex of $\mathcal P$ must see eight or more edges of $\mathcal P$, and this bound is tight. More generally, this remains…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Csaba D. Tóth , Jorge Urrutia , Giovanni Viglietta

It is already known that the automorphism group of a chiral polyhedron is never isomorphic to $PSL(2,q)$ or $PGL(2,q)$ for any prime power $q$. In this paper, we show that $PSL(2,q)$ and $PGL(2,q)$ are never automorphism groups of chiral…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Jérémie Moerenhout , Dimitri Leemans , Eugenia O'Reilly-Regueiro
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