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In this work we investigate the implication of $K\to \pi \nu \bar{\nu}$ from the recent KOTO and NA62 measurements for generic neutrino interactions and the new physics scale in effective field theories. The interactions between quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-10 Tong Li , Xiao-Dong Ma , Michael A. Schmidt

In this work, we study the lepton number violating tau decays via two intermediate on-shell Majorana neutrinos $N_j$ into two charged pions, and a charged lepton $\tau^{\pm} \to \pi^{\pm} N_j \to \pi^{\pm} \pi^{\pm} \ell^{\mp}$. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Sebastian Tapia , Jilberto Zamora-Saá

We study the perspective to observe lepton number violating signatures from heavy Majorana neutrino decays at colliders in view of the requirement to explain the light neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism. In the minimal model with only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Marco Drewes , Juraj Klarić , Philipp Klose

We study lepton number violating decays of charged K, D, D_s, B and B_c mesons of the form M^+\to {M'}^-\ell^+\ell^+, induced by the existence of Majorana neutrinos. These processes provide information complementary to neutrinoless double…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 G. Cvetic , Claudio Dib , Sin Kyu Kang , C. S. Kim

After a brief history of the insights gained from Kaon physics, the potential of Kaon decays for probing lepton number violation is discussed. Present tests of CTP and of Quantum Mechanics in the neutral Kaon sector are then reviewed and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 R. D. Peccei

We discuss lepton number violating processes in the context of long-baseline neutrino oscillations. We summarise and compare neutrino flavour oscillations in quantum mechanics and quantum field theory, both for standard oscillations and for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-19 Patrick D. Bolton , Frank F. Deppisch

The neutrinophilic two-Higgs-doublet model ($\nu$2HDM) provides a natural way to generate tiny neutrino mass from interactions with the new doublet scalar $\Phi_\nu$ ($H^\pm,~H,~A$) and singlet neutrinos $N_R$ of TeV scale. In this paper,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-24 Chao Guo , Shu-Yuan Guo , Zhi-Long Han , Bin Li , Yi Liao

The KTeV experiment at Fermilab has studied a wide range of rare KL decays. In this talk I focus on the electromagnetic decays KL --> gamma* gamma(*) where one or both photons is virtual. Recent results are also presented for searches for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Marj Corcoran

Some models of leptogenesis involve a quasi-degenerate pair of heavy neutrinos $N_{1,2}$ whose masses can be small, $O({\rm GeV})$. Such neutrinos can contribute to the rare lepton-number-violating (LNV) decay $W^\pm \to \ell_1^\pm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-23 Fatemeh Najafi , Jacky Kumar , David London

Owing to the strong suppression of flavour-changing neutral-current transitions in the Standard Model, rare kaon decays constitute a superb tool to constrain hypothetical new-physics interactions. At the same time, they provide many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-31 Antonio Pich

In this report we discuss the main theories to understand the origin of baryon and lepton number violation in physics beyond the Standard Model. We present the theoretical predictions for rare processes such as neutrinoless double beta…

A search for baryon number violation (BNV) in top-quark decays is performed using pp collisions produced by the LHC at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV. The top-quark decay considered in this search results in one light lepton (muon or electron), two jets,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-03-27 CMS Collaboration

Rare kaon decays provide sensitive tests of new physics. In this work, we focus on scalar and pseudoscalar operators, analysing the $K\to \pi \ell^+\ell^-$ and $K\to \ell^+\ell^-$ decays. We highlight the complementary role of different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-19 G. D'Ambrosio , A. M. Iyer , F. Mahmoudi , S. Neshatpour

We examine the prospect of observing genuine lepton number violating (LNV) signals at hadron colliders in the context of the Type II seesaw mechanism. The model features smoking gun signals involving same-sign di-leptons and jets that may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-26 Patrick D. Bolton , Jonathan Kriewald , Miha Nemevšek , Fabrizio Nesti , Juan Carlos Vasquez

Heavy neutral leptons ($N$) below the kaon mass are severely constrained by cosmology and lab-based searches for their decays in flight. If $N$ interacts via an additional force, $N\to\nu e^+e^-$ decays are enhanced and cosmological limits…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-25 Carlos A. Argüelles , Nicolò Foppiani , Matheus Hostert

The NA62 experiment at CERN reports a search for the lepton number violating decays $K^+\to\pi^-e^+e^+$ and $K^+\to\pi^-\mu^+\mu^+$ using a data sample collected in 2017. No signals are observed, and upper limits on the branching fractions…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-07-31 NA62 collaboration

The standard model weak interactions can be described by four-fermion V-A operators at low energies. New physics at the TeV scale can, however, generate the other Lorentz structures. In this talk, we review the constraints on such…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-04-02 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Rajan Gupta , Anosh Joseph , Huey-Wen Lin , Saul D. Cohen

The Fermilab KTeV experiment has searched for lepton flavor violating decays of the KL meson in three decay modes. We observe no events in the signal region for any of the modes studied, and we set the following upper limits for their…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 KTeV collaboration , A. Abouzaid

The parity solution to the strong CP problem necessarily extends the Standard Model to include the SU$(2)_{\rm R}$ gauge sector and imposes restrictions on the structure of the Yukawa interactions. In this framework, one can consider an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Keisuke Harigaya , Ryuichiro Kitano , Ryoto Takai

We discuss the prospects of studying lepton number violating processes in order to identify Majorana neutrinos from low scale seesaw mechanisms at lepton-proton colliders. In particular, we consider the scenarios of colliding electrons with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-14 Carl Blaksley , Mattias Blennow , Florian Bonnet , Pilar Coloma , Enrique Fernandez-Martinez