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Web emerged as an antidote to the rapidly increasing quantity of accumulated knowledge and become successful because it facilitates massive participation and communication with minimum costs. Today, its enormous impact, scale and dynamism…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2011-12-06 Michalis Vafopoulos

The state of economic theory and accumulated facts from the different branches of the economic science require to analyze the concept of the description of economy systems. The economic reality generates the problems the solution of that is…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-04-01 N. S. Gonchar

Big data, both in its structured and unstructured formats, have brought in unforeseen challenges in economics and business. How to organize, classify, and then analyze such data to obtain meaningful insights are the ever-going research…

General Economics · Economics 2025-02-04 Viet Trinh

This paper reviews literature pertaining to the development of data science as a discipline, current issues with data bias and ethics, and the role that the discipline of information science may play in addressing these concerns.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Brady D. Lund , Ting Wang

The Price equation describes the change in populations. Change concerns some value, such as biological fitness, information or physical work. The Price equation reveals universal aspects for the nature of change, independently of the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-27 Steven A. Frank

Academic data sharing is a way for researchers to collaborate and thereby meet the needs of an increasingly complex research landscape. It enables researchers to verify results and to pursuit new research questions with "old" data. It is…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-03-03 Benedikt Fecher , Sascha Friesike , Marcel Hebing , Stephanie Linek , Armin Sauermann

Having greater access to data leads to many benefits, from advancing science to promoting accountability in government to boosting innovation. However, merely providing data access does not make data easy to use; even when data is openly…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Laura Koesten , Jude Yew , Kathleen Gregory

Information in the form of data, which can be stored and transferred between users, can be viewed as an intangible commodity, which can be traded in exchange for money. Determining the fair price at which a string of data should be traded…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-11 Luca Gamberi , Alessia Annibale , Pierpaolo Vivo

Data collection is pervasively bound to our digital lifestyle. A recent study by the IDC reports that the growth of the data created and replicated in 2020 was even higher than in the previous years due to pandemic-related confinements to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Paula Pereira , Jácome Cunha , João P. Fernandes

Decentralized data markets can provide more equitable forms of data acquisition for machine learning. However, to realize practical marketplaces, efficient techniques for seller selection need to be developed. We propose and benchmark…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-07 Charles Lu , Mohammad Mohammadi Amiri , Ramesh Raskar

Data democratization is an ongoing process that broadens access to data and facilitates employees to find, access, self-analyze, and share data without additional support. This data access management process enables organizations to make…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-06-27 Sasari Samarasinghe , Sachithra Lokuge , Lan Snell

As organizations face the challenges of processing exponentially growing data volumes, their reliance on analytics to unlock value from this data has intensified. However, the intricacies of big data, such as its extensive feature sets,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Joshua Holstein , Philipp Spitzer , Marieke Hoell , Michael Vössing , Niklas Kühl

A growing number of students are completing undergraduate degrees in statistics and entering the workforce as data analysts. In these positions, they are expected to understand how to utilize databases and other data warehouses, scrape data…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2020-07-21 Johanna Hardin , Roger Hoerl , Nicholas J. Horton , Deborah Nolan

Databases are an indispensable resource for retrieving up-to-date information. However, curious database operators may be able to find out the users' interests when the users buy something from the database. For these cases, if the digital…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-01-05 Xi Li

The continuous increase of data generated provides enormous possibilities of both public and private companies. The management of this mass of data or big data will play a crucial role in the society of the future, as it finds applications…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-01-15 Fatima El Jamiy , Abderrahmane Daif , Mohamed Azouazi , Abdelaziz Marzak

As organisations increasingly recognise data as a strategic resource, they face the challenge of translating informational assets into measurable business value. Existing valuation approaches remain fragmented, often separating economic,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Eduardo Vyhmeister , Bastien Pietropaoli , UdoBub , Rob Schneider , Andrea Visentin

The design of data markets has gained importance as firms increasingly use machine learning models fueled by externally acquired training data. A key consideration is the externalities firms face when data, though inherently freely…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Anish Agarwal , Munther Dahleh , Thibaut Horel , Maryann Rui

Access to data and data processing, including the use of machine learning techniques, has become significantly easier and cheaper in recent years. Nevertheless, solutions that can be widely adopted by regulators for market monitoring and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-08 Celso H. H. Ribas , José C. M. Bermudez

In the modern digital world users need to make privacy and security choices that have far-reaching consequences. Researchers are increasingly studying people's decisions when facing with privacy and security trade-offs, the pressing and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-07-10 Paola Inverardi , Patrizio Migliarini , Massimiliano Palmiero

Stock price prediction is a complicated and interesting task. Noisy trends make stock pricing sensitive and complicated while the economical motivation behind, keeps it interesting for researchers and investors. In this paper we are to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Negin Bagherpour