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Related papers: Baryogenesis through baryon capture by black holes

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We investigate cosmological aspects of spontaneous baryogenesis driven by a scalar field, and present general constraints that are independent of the particle physics model. The relevant constraints are obtained by studying the backreaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-26 Andrea De Simone , Takeshi Kobayashi

In principle, the baryon asymmetry of the Universe can be generated at the electroweak phase transition but the experimental lower limit on the Higgs mass seems to rule out a Standard Model scenario. However, it has been shown recently that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-16 D. Delepine

We present here a novel and testable mechanism for leptogenesis, which is characterized by a purely thermal generation of lepton asymmetry via scalar decay. Guided by the thermal mass matrix diagonalization in the finite-temperature regime,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Shao-Ping Li , Xin-Qiang Li , Xin-Shuai Yan , Ya-Dong Yang

In the presence of background fields that spontaneously violate Lorentz invariance, a matter-antimatter asymmetry can be generated even in thermal equilibrium. In this paper we systematically investigate models of this type, showing that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Sean M. Carroll , Jing Shu

Models of Co-Decaying dark matter lead to an early matter dominated epoch -- prior to BBN -- which results in an enhancement of the growth of dark matter substructure. If these primordial structures collapse further they can form primordial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-20 Julian Georg , Brandon Melcher , Scott Watson

We investigate a cogenesis scenario for composite asymmetric dark matter framework: a dark sector has a similar strong dynamics to quantum chromodynamics in the standard model, and the dark-sector counterpart of baryons is the dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-21 Takumi Kuwahara , Yoshiki Uchida

We present a novel Baryogenesis mechanism in which an asymmetry of scalars in a three-Higgs doublet model produced exiting a CP-violating inflationary set-up is translated into an asymmetry of baryons through electroweak instantons.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-18 Venus Keus , Edward W. Kolb

We study the cosmology and phenomenology of freeze-in baryogenesis via dark-matter oscillations, taking the dark matter to couple to Standard Model leptons. We investigate viable models both with and without a $Z_2$ symmetry under which all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-01 Justin Berman , Brian Shuve , David Tucker-Smith

Small primordial black holes could be captured by rocky planets or asteroids, consume their liquid cores from inside and leave hollow structures. We calculate the surface density and surface tension of a hollow structure around a black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-17 De-Chang Dai , Dejan Stojkovic

It is quite possible that the reheat temperature of the universe is extremely low close to the scale of Big Bang nucleosynthesis, i.e. $T_{R}\sim 1-10$ MeV. At such low reheat temperatures generating matter anti-matter asymmetry and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazunori Kohri , Anupam Mazumdar , Narendra Sahu

We explore the viability of baryogenesis from light scalar decays after the electroweak phase transition. A minimal model of this kind is constructed with new CP violating interactions involving a heavy fourth family. The departure from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Indranil Dasgupta

A cosmological pseudoscalar field coupled to hypercharge topological number density can exponentially amplify hyperelectric and hypermagnetic fields while coherently rolling or oscillating, leading to the formation of a time-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ram Brustein , David H. Oaknin

I propose a new mechanism for baryogenesis, in which the out-of-equilibrium condition is not neccessary. When the electroweak symmetry is broken spontaneously, left-handed neutrinos may get Majorana masses containing $CP-$violating phases.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Utpal Sarkar

Production of high-energy gravitational objects is a common feature of gravitational theories. The primordial universe is a natural setting for the creation of black holes and other nonperturbative gravitational entities. Cosmic black holes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Eun-Joo Ahn , Marco Cavaglia

We show that in the vacuum inflation model, the gravitational baryogenesis mechanism will produce the baryon asymmetry. We analyze the evolution of entropy and baryon number in the vacuum inflation model. The comparison between dilution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-31 Zhiqiang Huang , Qing-yu Cai

Current gravitational-wave observations set the most stringent bounds on the abundance of primordial black holes (PBHs) in the solar mass range. This constraint, however, inherently relies on the merger rate predicted by PBH models.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-28 Gabriele Franciolini , Konstantinos Kritos , Emanuele Berti , Joseph Silk

If primordial black holes (PBHs) formed at the quark-hadron epoch, their mass must be close to the Chandrasekhar limit, this also being the characteristic mass of stars. If they provide the dark matter (DM), the collapse fraction must be of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-16 Bernard Carr , Sebastien Clesse , Juan García-Bellido

The EDGES experiment has recently measured an anomalous global 21-cm spectrum due to hydrogen absorptions at redshifts of about $z\sim 17$. Model independently, the unusually low temperature of baryons probed by this observable sets strong…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-11 Andi Hektor , Gert Hütsi , Luca Marzola , Martti Raidal , Ville Vaskonen , Hardi Veermäe

We consider the Affleck-Dine baryogenesis comprehensively in the minimal supersymmetric standard model with gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking. Considering the high temperature effects, we see that the Affleck-Dine field is naturally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kasuya

We propose a novel mechanism for production of baryonic asymmetry in the early Universe. The mechanism takes advantage of the strong first order phase transition that produces runaway bubbles in the hidden sector that propagate almost…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-15 Andrey Katz , Antonio Riotto