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Related papers: Twisted differential K-characters and D-branes

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We discuss some topological constraints on Type IIB string theory that cannot be described by elementary characteristic classes. Anomaly cancellation of the worldvolume theory of a D3-brane requires a shifted Dirac quantization condition of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-08 Kazuya Yonekura

The properties of brane-antibrane systems and systems of unstable D-branes in Type II superstring theory are investigated using the formalism of superconnections. The low-energy open string dynamics is shown to be probed by generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Richard J. Szabo

I construct a map from the Grothendieck group of coherent sheaves to $K$-homology. This results in explicit realizations of $K$-homology cycles associated with D-brane configurations. Non-Abelian degrees of freedom arise in this framework…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Vipul Periwal

In this Ph. D. Thesis we concentrate on the study of the extension of the AdS/CFT correspondence to theories with less supersymmetry. In particular, we search for the possibility of adding supersymmetric D-branes in type IIB supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-05-01 Felipe Canoura Fernandez

We analyze global anomalies for elementary Type II strings in the presence of D-branes. Global anomaly cancellation gives a restriction on the D-brane topology. This restriction makes possible the interpretation of D-brane charge as an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-28 Daniel S. Freed , Edward Witten

We consider euclidean D-branes wrapping around manifolds of exceptional holonomy in dimensions seven and eight. The resulting theory on the D-brane---that is, the dimensional reduction of 10-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory---is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 BS Acharya , JM Figueroa-O'Farrill , M O'Loughlin , B Spence

We discuss local F-theory geometries and theirs gauge theory dualities in terms of intersecting D7-branes wrapped four-cycles in Type IIB superstring. The manifolds are built as elliptic K3 surface fibrations over intersecting F_0=CP^1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-11 Rachid Ahl Laamara , Adil Belhaj , Luis J. Boya , Antonio Segui

We describe how the D-brane spectra of the various ten-dimensional string theories can be related to general properties of the open-closed duality, encoded in the $S$ and $P$ matrices of the conformal field theory. We also complete the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Dudas , J. Mourad , A. Sagnotti

Replaces Previous version. Includes comments on poincare duality for twisted equivariant in the context of proper and discrete actions and the Baum-Connes Conjecture. We use a spectral sequence proposed by C. Dwyer and previous work by…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2013-08-23 Noe Barcenas , Mario Velasquez

In this paper we describe how Grothendieck groups of coherent sheaves and locally free sheaves can be used to describe type II D-branes, in the case that all D-branes are wrapped on complex varieties and all connections are holomorphic. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric R. Sharpe

On a noncommutative space of rank-1, we construct a codimension-one soliton explicitly and, in the context of noncommutative bosonic open string field theory, identify it with the D24-brane. We compute the tension of the proposed D24-brane,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gautam Mandal , Soo-Jong Rey

It is shown that the dual of the double compactified D=11 Supermembrane and a suitable compactified D=10 Super 4D-brane with nontrivial wrapping on the target space may be formulated as noncommutative gauge theories. The Poisson bracket…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-19 I. Martin , J. Ovalle , A. Restuccia

We study a class of type I string models with supersymmetry broken on the world-volume of some D-branes and vanishing tree-level potential. Despite the non-supersymmetric spectrum, supersymmetry is non-linearly realized on these D-branes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. Antoniadis , K. Benakli , A. Laugier

The dependence on the torsion H=db of the Wess-Zumino couplings of D-branes that are trivially embedded in space-time is studied. We show that even in this simple set-up some torsion components can be turned on, with a non-trivial effect on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Claudio A. Scrucca , Marco Serone

In this paper, we study twisted algebraic $K$-theory from a motivic viewpoint. For a smooth variety $X$ over a field of characteristic zero and an Azumaya algebra $\mathcal{A}$ over $X$, we construct the $\mathcal{A}$-twisted motivic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Elden Elmanto , Denis Nardin , Maria Yakerson

Using the construction of D-branes with nonzero $B$ field in the matrix model we give a physical interpretation of the known background independence in gauge theories on a noncommutative space. The background independent variables are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nathan Seiberg

We introduce a periodic form of the iterated algebraic K-theory of ku, the (connective) complex K-theory spectrum, as well as a natural twisting of this cohomology theory by higher gerbes. Furthermore, we prove a form of topological…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-25 John A. Lind , Hisham Sati , Craig Westerland

Just as D-brane charge of Type IIA and Type IIB superstrings is classified, respectively, by K^1(X) and K(X), Ramond-Ramond fields in these theories are classified, respectively, by K(X) and K^1(X). By analyzing a recent proposal for how to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Gregory Moore , Edward Witten

In the presence of a D-brane a string theory develops a new subsector. We show that for curved D-branes the corresponding sector is a (partially twisted) topological field theory. We use this result to compute the degeneracy of 2-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Bershadsky , V. Sadov , C. Vafa

We give a definition of differentiable cohomology of a Lie group G (possibly infinite-dimensional) with coefficients in any abelian Lie group. This differentiable cohomology maps both to the cohomology of the group made discrete and to Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Luc Brylinski