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In MRI, motion artefacts are among the most common types of artefacts. They can degrade images and render them unusable for accurate diagnosis. Traditional methods, such as prospective or retrospective motion correction, have been proposed…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-01 Soumick Chatterjee , Alessandro Sciarra , Max Dünnwald , Steffen Oeltze-Jafra , Andreas Nürnberger , Oliver Speck

Equations for dislocation evolution bridge the gap between dislocation properties and continuum descriptions of plastic behavior of crystalline materials. Computer simulations can help us verify these evolution equations and find their…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-11 Kamyar M. Davoudi , Joost J. Vlassak

We develop a mathematical and numerical framework to solve state estimation problems for applications that present variations in the shape of the spatial domain. This situation arises typically in a biomedical context where inverse problems…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Felipe Galarce , Damiano Lombardi , Olga Mula

The regular Cauchy--Born method is a useful and efficient tool for analyzing bulk properties of materials in the absence of defects. However, the method normally fails to capture surface effects, which are essential to determining material…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-20 Andrew J. Binder , Mitchell Luskin , Christoph Ortner

It is well known that Cauchy problem for Laplace equations is an ill-posed problem in Hadamard's sense. Small deviations in Cauchy data may lead to large errors in the solutions. It is observed that if a bound is imposed on the solution,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Yu Chen , Jin Cheng , Shuai Lu , Masahiro Yamamoto

We focus on the derivation and analysis of a model for multi-component phase separation occurring on biological membranes, inspired by observations of lipid raft formation. The model integrates local membrane composition with local membrane…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Diogo Caetano , Charles M. Elliott , Maurizio Grasselli , Andrea Poiatti

We investigate the problem of estimating the 3D shape of an object, given a set of 2D landmarks in a single image. To alleviate the reconstruction ambiguity, a widely-used approach is to confine the unknown 3D shape within a shape space…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-06-03 Xiaowei Zhou , Spyridon Leonardos , Xiaoyan Hu , Kostas Daniilidis

We study the Cauchy problem for a scalar semilinear degenerate parabolic partial differential equation with stochastic forcing. In particular, we are concerned with the well-posedness in any space dimension. We adapt the notion of kinetic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-10 Martina Hofmanova

We reduce the construction of a weak solution of the Cauchy problem for the Navier-Stokes system to the construction of a solution to a stochastic problem. Namely, we construct diffusion processes which allow us to obtain a probabilistic…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-01-29 S. Albeverio , Ya. Belopolskaya

This short note modifies a reconstruction method by the author (Comm. PDE, 45(9):1118-1133, 2020), for reconstructing piecewise constant conductivities in the Calder\'on problem (electrical impedance tomography). In the former paper, a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Henrik Garde

Motion blur in dynamic scenes is an important yet challenging research topic. Recently, deep learning methods have achieved impressive performance for dynamic scene deblurring. However, the motion information contained in a blurry image has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Youjian Zhang , Chaoyue Wang , Stephen J. Maybank , Dacheng Tao

Fourier ptychography (FP) is a recently proposed computational imaging technique for high space-bandwidth product imaging. In real setups such as endoscope and transmission electron microscope, the common sample motion largely degrades the…

We present and analyse an approach to image reconstruction problems with imperfect forward models based on partially ordered spaces - Banach lattices. In this approach, errors in the data and in the forward models are described using order…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-08-15 Yury Korolev , Jan Lellmann

This paper aims to mathematically advance the field of quantitative thermo-acoustic imaging. Given several electromagnetic data sets, we establish for the first time an analytical formula for reconstructing the absorption coefficient from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Habib Ammari , Josselin Garnier , Wenjia Jing , Loc Nguyen

A boundary integral based method for the stable reconstruction of missing boundary data is presented for the governing hyperbolic equation of elastodynamics in annular planar domains. Cauchy data in the form of the solution and traction is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-23 Roman Chapko , B. Tomas Johansson , Leonidas Mindrinos

We propose DoubleFusion, a new real-time system that combines volumetric dynamic reconstruction with data-driven template fitting to simultaneously reconstruct detailed geometry, non-rigid motion and the inner human body shape from a single…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-18 Tao Yu , Zerong Zheng , Kaiwen Guo , Jianhui Zhao , Qionghai Dai , Hao Li , Gerard Pons-Moll , Yebin Liu

Tissue deformation recovery based on stereo endoscopic images is crucial for tool-tissue interaction analysis and benefits surgical navigation and autonomous soft tissue manipulation. Previous research suffers from the problems raised from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Jiahe Chen , Naoki Tomii , Ichiro Sakuma , Etsuko Kobayashi

In this paper we study a coupled system modeling the movement of a deformable solid immersed in a fluid. For the solid we consider a given deformation that has to obey several physical constraints. The motion of the fluid is modeled by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-08 Sébastien Court

We present a parametric deformable model which recovers image components with a complexity independent from the resolution of input images. The proposed model also automatically changes its topology and remains fully compatible with the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2009-06-18 Jacques-Olivier Lachaud , Benjamin Taton

We show that the classical Cauchy problem for the incompressible 3d Navier-Stokes equations with $(-1)$-homogeneous initial data has a global scale-invariant solution which is smooth for positive times. Our main technical tools are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-04 Hao Jia , Vladimír Šverák
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