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A subordinate Brownian motion $X$ is a L\'evy process which can be obtained by replacing the time of the Brownian motion by an independent subordinator. In this paper, when the Laplace exponent $\phi$ of the corresponding subordinator…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-01-31 Panki Kim , Ante Mimica

In this work we revise the most recent developments concerning the study of first order problems regarding differential equations with involutions. We take into account two cases: the case of initial conditions and constant coefficients and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-21 F. Adrián F. Tojo

We extend previous work on conformally covariant differential operators to consider the case of second order operators acting on symmetric traceless tensor fields. The corresponding flat space Green function is explicitly constructed and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Erdmenger , H. Osborn

We show existence, uniqueness and positivity for the Green's function of the operator $(\Delta_g + \alpha)^k$ in a closed Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$, of dimension $n>2k$, $k\in \mathbb{N}$, $k\geq 1$, with Laplace-Beltrami operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Lorenzo Carletti

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem of a higher-order $\mu$-Camassa-Holm equation. We first establish the Green's function of $(\mu-\partial_{x}^{2}+\partial_{x}^{4})^{-1}$ and local well-posedness for the equation in Sobolev spaces…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-29 Feng Wang , Fengquan Li , Zhijun Qiao

In this work, the theory of second gradient electrodynamics, which is an important example of generalized electrodynamics, is proposed and investigated. Second gradient electrodynamics is a gradient field theory with up to second-order…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-05-13 Markus Lazar

We reconsider the lattice measurement of Green functions in Coulomb gauge, both in 2+1 and 3+1 dimensions, using an improved gauge fixing scheme. The influence of Gribov copies is examined and we find clear indications that Green functions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Quandt , G. Burgio , S. Chimchinda , H. Reinhardt

We develop a new structure of the Green's function of a second-order elliptic operator in divergence form in a 2D bounded domain. Based on this structure and the theory of rearrangement of functions, we construct concentrated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Daomin Cao , Jie Wan

We define a non-local gauge-invariant Green's function which can distinguish between the symmetric (confinement) and broken (Higgs) phases of the hot SU(2)xU(1) electroweak theory to all orders in the perturbative expansion. It is related…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Laine , M. Shaposhnikov

It is known that the equation $x'(t)=Ax(t)+f(t)$, where $A$ is a bounded linear operator, has a unique bounded solution $x$ for any bounded continuous free term~$f$ if and only if the spectrum of the coefficient $A$ does not intersect the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-04 V. G. Kurbatov , I. V. Kurbatova

The purpose of this paper is to find optimal estimates for the Green function of a half-space of {\it the relativistic $\alpha$-stable process} with parameter $m$ on $\Rd$ space. This process has an infinitesimal generator of the form…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-07-06 Tomasz Grzywny , Michał Ryznar

In 2006, in a paper published in Compositio titled "Bounds on canonical Green's functions", J. Jorgenson and J. Kramer derived bounds for the canonical Green's function and the hyperbolic Green's function defined on a compact hyperbolic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Anilatmaja Aryasomayajula

For a chordal SLE$_\kappa$ ($\kappa\in(0,8)$) curve in a domain $D$, the $n$-point Green's function valued at distinct points $z_1,\dots,z_n\in D$ is defined to be $$G(z_1,\dots,z_n)=\lim_{r_1,\dots,r_n\downarrow 0} \prod_{k=1}^n r_k^{d-2}…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Mohammad A. Rezaei , Dapeng Zhan

Precise asymptotics known for the Green function of the Laplacian have found their analogs for bounded below periodic elliptic operators of the second-order below and at the bottom of the spectrum. Due to the band-gap structure of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-21 Minh Kha , Peter Kuchment , Andrew Raich

Let $n\ge 2$ and $s\in (n-2,n)$. Assume that $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is a one-sided bounded non-tangentially accessible domain with $s$-Ahlfors regular boundary and $\sigma$ is the surface measure on the boundary of $\Omega$, denoted…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Jiayi Wang , Dachun Yang , Sibei Yang

We develop a time dependent second order Green's function theory (GF2) for calculating neutral excited states in molecules. The equation of motion for the lesser Green's function (GF) is derived within the adiabatic approximation to the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 Wenjie Dou , Joonho Lee , David R. Reichman , Roi Baer , Eran Rabani

This report provides Green's functions (classical propagators) of gravitational fields appearing in general relativity. The existence of Green's function of the wave equation in curved space with an indefinite metric is ensured owing to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-21 Yoshimasa Kurihara

We consider Green's function $ G_K $ of the elliptic operator in divergence form $ \mathcal{L}_K=-\text{div}(K(x)\nabla ) $ on a bounded smooth domain $ \Omega\subseteq\mathbb{R}^n (n\geq 2) $ with zero Dirichlet boundary condition, where $…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Daomin Cao , Jie Wan

The electroelastic 4 $\times$ 4 Green's function of a piezoelectric hexagonal (transversely isotropic) infinitely extended medium is calculated explicitly in closed compact form (eqs. (73) ff. and (88) ff., respectively) by using residue…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-12 Thomas Michelitsch

The time-dependent variational principle proposed by Balian and Veneroni is used to provide the best approximation to the generating functional for multi-time Green's functions of a set of (bosonic) observables $Q_{\mu)$. By suitably…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Mohamed Benarous