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We study the isoperimetric problem for Euclidean space endowed with a continuous density. In dimension one, we characterize isoperimetric regions for a unimodal density. In higher dimensions, we prove existence results and we derive…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 César Rosales , Antonio Cañete , Vincent Bayle , Frank Morgan

It is a well known fact that in $\mathbb{R}^n$ a subset of minimal perimeter $L$ among all sets of a given volume is also a set of maximal volume among all sets of the same perimeter $L$. This is called the reciprocity principle for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Michael Bildhauer , Martin Fuchs , Jan Mueller

We are concerned with the dependence of the lowest positive eigenvalue of the Dirac operator on the geometry of rectangles, subject to infinite-mass boundary conditions. We conjecture that the square is a global minimiser both under the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Philippe Briet , David Krejcirik

In contrast to taking the dual approach for finding a global minimum solution of a double well potential function, in Part II of the paper, we characterize a local minimizer, local maximizer, and global minimizer directly from the primal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-04-09 Yong Xia , Ruey-Lin Sheu , Shu-Cherng Fang , Wenxun Xing

We study pattern formation for a variational model displaying competition between a local term penalizing interfaces and a non-local term favoring oscillations. By means of a $\Gamma$--convergence analysis, we show that as the parameter J…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Michael Goldman , Eris Runa

We study the small-regularisation limit of the entropic optimal transport problem on the line with distance cost. While convergence of entropic minimizers is well understood in the discrete setting and in the case where the cost is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Armand Ley

In this paper we look for minimizers of the energy functional for isotropic compressible elasticity taking into consideration the effect of a gravitational field induced by the body itself. We consider the displacement problem in which the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Pablo V. Negrón-Marrero , Jeyabal Sivaloganathan

We establish a new symmetrization procedure for the isoperimetric problem in symmetric spaces of noncompact type. This symmetrization generalizes the well known Steiner symmetrization in euclidean space. In contrast to the classical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel John

We analyze the radial symmetry of extremals for a class of interpolation inequalities known as Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities, and for a class of weighted logarithmic Hardy inequalities which appear as limiting cases of the first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Gabriella Tarantello , Achiles Tertikas

In their simplest form, the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities are a two parameter family of inequalities. It has been known that there is a region in parameter space where the optimizers for the inequalities have broken symmetry. It…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-14 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Michael Loss

In this paper we extend the results of "A strong minimax property of nondegenerate minimal submanifolds" by White, where it is proved that any smooth, compact submanifold, which is a strictly stable critical point for an elliptic parametric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Dominik Inauen , Andrea Marchese

We examine a multidimensional optimisation problem in the tropical mathematics setting. The problem involves the minimisation of a nonlinear function defined on a finite-dimensional semimodule over an idempotent semifield subject to linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-16 Nikolai Krivulin

In this paper we study the right differentiability of a parametric infimum function over a parametric set defined by equality constraints. We present a new theorem with sufficient conditions for the right differentiability with respect to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Kevin Sturm

In this paper we study the geometry of certain functionals associated to quasilinear elliptic boundary value problems with a degenerate nonlocal term of Kirchhoff type. Due to the degeneration of the nonlocal term it is not possible to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Leonelo Iturriaga , Eugenio Massa

This contribution considers optimal control problems subject to nonlocal conservation laws -- those in which the velocity depends nonlocally (i.e., via a convolution) on the solution -- and the so-called singular limit. First, the existence…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Alexander Keimer , Lukas Pflug , Jakob Rodestock

We pursue the study of a model convex functional with orthotropic structure and nonstandard growth conditions, this time focusing on the sub-quadratic case. We prove that bounded local minimizers are locally Lipschitz. No restriction on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Pierre Bousquet , Lorenzo Brasco , Chiara Leone

We consider surfaces in ${\mathbb R}^3$ of type ${\mathbb S}^2$ which minimize the Willmore functional with prescribed isoperimetric ratio. The existence of smooth minimizers was proved by Schygulla (Archive Rational Mechanics and Analysis,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Ernst Kuwert , Yuxiang Li

In this note we show existence and regularity of periodic tilings of the Euclidean space into equal cells containing a ball of fixed radius, which minimize either the classical or the fractional perimeter. We also discuss some qualitative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Annalisa Cesaroni , Matteo Novaga

Local minimizers for the anisotropic isoperimetric problem in the small-volume regime on closed Riemannian manifolds are shown to be geodesically convex and small smooth perturbations of tangent Wulff shapes, quantitatively in terms of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Antonio De Rosa , Robin Neumayer

We will study an open problem pertaining to the uniqueness of minimizers for a class of variational problems emanating from Meyer's model for the decomposition of an image into a geometric part and a texture part. Mainly, we are interested…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Romeo Awi , Rohit Gupta