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The new particle recently discovered at the Large Hadron Collider has properties compatible with those expected for the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson. However, this does not exclude the possibility that the discovered state is of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-28 Oscar Stål

We consider the possibility that the standard model Higgs fields may originate from extra components of higher dimensional gauge fields. Theories of this type considered before have had problems accommodating the standard model fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Csaba Csaki , Christophe Grojean , Hitoshi Murayama

Warped extra dimensions allow a novel way of solving the hierarchy problem, with all fundamental mass parameters of the theory naturally of the order of the Planck scale. The observable value of the Higgs vacuum expectation value is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Marcela Carena , Antonio Delgado , Eduardo Ponton , Tim M. P. Tait , C. E. M. Wagner

Tremendous phenomenological success of the Standard Model (SM) suggests that its flavor structure and gauge interactions may not be arbitrary but should have a fundamental first-principle explanation. In this work, we explore how the basic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-13 António P. Morais , Roman Pasechnik , Werner Porod

We develop the idea that the particles of the standard model may arise from excitations of quantum geometry. A previously proposed topological model of preons is developed so that it incorporates an unbounded number of generations. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-04-02 Sundance Bilson-Thompson , Jonathan Hackett , Lou Kauffman , Lee Smolin

The left-right models provide an explanation for the parity asymmetry in the Standard Model (SM). To further understand the origin of the left-right symmetry, we study a partial unification model based on SU(4)_W*U(1)_{B-L} which can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-03 Tianjun Li , Fei Wang , Jin Min Yang

In this talk, we discuss an attempt to construct a realistic model of the grand gauge-Higgs unification. We investigate a 5D SU(6) grand gauge-Higgs unification model compactified on an orbifold S^1/Z_2. Ordinary quarks and leptons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nobuhito Maru

It is shown that a chiral SU(2) model can break Lorentz symmetry spontaneously at the Lagrangian level when gauge bosons become massive. This model seems to propose the principles and conceptual foundations leading to a unified picture of…

General Physics · Physics 2017-05-16 Kimihide Nishimura

I discuss in detail the construction of realistic superstring standard--like models in the four dimensional free fermionic formulation. The analysis results in a restricted class of models with unique characteristics: (i) Three and only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Alon E. Faraggi

Dynamical generation of 4d gauge theories and gravity at low energy from the 3d ones at high energy is studied, based on the fermion condensation mechanism recently proposed by Arkani-Hamed, Cohen and Georgi. For gravity, 4d Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Akio Sugamoto

The spin-charge-family theory, which is a kind of the Kaluza-Klein theories in $d=(13+1)$ --- but with the two kinds of the spin connection fields, the gauge fields of the two Clifford algebra objects, $S^{ab}$ and $\tilde{S}^{ab}$ ---…

General Physics · Physics 2019-02-27 Norma Susana Mankoc Borstnik

An extension of the Lorentz group to include generators $\Gamma^\mu$ carrying a space-time index is demonstrated to explicitly construct the Minkowski metric within the internal group space as a consequence of the non-vanishing commutation…

General Physics · Physics 2024-03-14 James Lindesay

The E6 grand unified theory is an attractive candidate intermediate theory between the standard model and string theory. However, only one E6 grand unified model with three generations and at least one adjoint Higgs field has been derived…

Beyond Standard Model theories describing the electro-weak sector must exhibit a large separation of scales (or "walking") to account for a light, 125 GeV Higgs boson and the fact that so far no other resonances have been observed. Large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-04 Oliver Witzel , Anna Hasenfratz , Claudio Rebbi

It might be expected that only global symmetries are fundamental symmetries of Nature, whereas local symmetries and associated massless gauge fields could solely emerge due to spontaneous breaking of underlying spacetime symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-04 J. L. Chkareuli

A generalized theory of gauge transformations is presented on the basis of the covariant Hamiltonian formalism of field theory, for which the covariant canonical field equations are equivalent to the Euler-Lagrange field equations. Similar…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-15 Jürgen Struckmeier

The product-group unification is a model of unified theories, in which masslessness of the two Higgs doublets and absence of dimension-five proton decay are guaranteed by a symmetry. It is based on SU(5) x U(N) (N=2,3) gauge group. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Taizan Watari , T. Yanagida

In this work we propose a renormalizable model based on the $SU(5)$ gauge group where neutrino mass originates at the two-loop level without extending the fermionic content of the Standard Model (SM). Unlike the conventional $SU(5)$ models,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-19 Shaikh Saad

We present a supersymmetric realization of the twin Higgs mechanism, which cancels off all contributions to the Higgs mass generated above a scale f. Radiative corrections induced by the top quark sector lead to a breaking of the twin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Spencer Chang , Lawrence J. Hall , Neal Weiner

We explore scenarios within grand unification in which proton decay can be suppressed and possibly eliminated due to novel embeddings of the Standard Model matter fields into irreducible representations of the grand unified group and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-24 Lisa L. Everett , Oleg Popov
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