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3D instance segmentation is crucial for obtaining an understanding of a point cloud scene. This paper presents a novel neural network architecture for performing instance segmentation on 3D point clouds. We propose to jointly learn…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-04 Remco Royen , Leon Denis , Adrian Munteanu

We propose a novel 3D fully convolutional deep network for automated pancreas segmentation from both MRI and CT scans. More specifically, the proposed model consists of a 3D encoder that learns to extract volume features at different…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-29 Federica Proietto Salanitri , Giovanni Bellitto , Ismail Irmakci , Simone Palazzo , Ulas Bagci , Concetto Spampinato

Accurate per-branch 3D reconstruction is a prerequisite for autonomous UAV-based tree pruning; however, dense disparity maps from modern stereo matchers often remain too noisy for individual branch analysis in complex forest canopies. This…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-25 Yida Lin , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang , Sam Schofield , Richard Green

In this work it is proposed a medical image segmentation pipeline for accurate bone segmentation from CT imaging. It is a two-step methodology, with a pre-segmentation step and a segmentation refinement step. First, the user performs a…

Medical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Manuel Pinheiro , J. L. Alves

Wheat is an important source of dietary fiber and protein that is negatively impacted by a number of risks to its growth. The difficulty of identifying and classifying wheat diseases is discussed with an emphasis on wheat loose smut, leaf…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Sajjad Saleem , Adil Hussain , Nabila Majeed , Zahid Akhtar , Kamran Siddique

Responding to rising global food security needs, precision agriculture and deep learning-based plant disease diagnosis have become crucial. Yet, deploying high-precision models on edge devices is challenging. Most lightweight networks use…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Zongsen Qiu

Panoptic segmentation in agriculture is an advanced computer vision technique that provides a comprehensive understanding of field composition. It facilitates various tasks such as crop and weed segmentation, plant panoptic segmentation,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Khoa Dang Nguyen , Thanh-Hai Phung , Hoang-Giang Cao

This paper presents a framework to address the challenges involved in building point cloud cleaning, plane detection, and semantic segmentation, with the ultimate goal of enhancing building modeling. We focus in the cleaning stage on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-20 Ilyass Abouelaziz , Youssef Mourchid

Image segmentation is the most challenging issue in computer vision applications. And most difficulties for crops management in agriculture are the lack of appropriate methods for detecting the leaf damage for pests treatment. In this paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-02-25 Eric Hitimana , Oubong Gwun

Tree skeleton plays an important role in tree structure analysis, forest inventory and ecosystem monitoring. However, it is a challenge to extract a skeleton from a tree point cloud with complex branches. In this paper, an automatic and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Jingqian Sun , Pei Wang , Ronghao Li , Mei Zhou

In this paper we propose an approach to perform semantic segmentation of 3D point cloud data by importing the geographic information from a 2D GIS layer (OpenStreetMap). The proposed automatic procedure identifies meaningful units such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-16 Chao-Jung Liu , Vladimir Krylov , Rozenn Dahyot

Contemporary robots in precision agriculture focus primarily on automated harvesting or remote sensing to monitor crop health. Comparatively less work has been performed with respect to collecting physical leaf samples in the field and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-11 Merrick Campbell , Amel Dechemi , Konstantinos Karydis

The work proposes an image segmentation algorithm that isolates slender regions in three-dimensional microstructures. Characterizing slender regions in material microstructures is an extremely important aspect in material science because…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2025-03-13 Vinit Vijay Deshpande , Romana Piat

We present a zero-shot segmentation approach for agricultural imagery that leverages Plantnet, a large-scale plant classification model, in conjunction with its DinoV2 backbone and the Segment Anything Model (SAM). Rather than collecting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-15 Simon Ravé , Jean-Christophe Lombardo , Pejman Rasti , Alexis Joly , David Rousseau

Point clouds analysis has grasped researchers' eyes in recent years, while 3D semantic segmentation remains a problem. Most deep point clouds models directly conduct learning on 3D point clouds, which will suffer from the severe sparsity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Zhenhong Zou , Yizhe Li

Monitoring growth behavior of maize plants such as the development of ears can give key insights into the plant's health and development. Traditionally, the measurement of the angle of ears is performed manually, which can be time-consuming…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Nathan Sprague , John Evans , Michael Mardikes

3D instance segmentation for laser scanning (LiDAR) point clouds remains a challenge in many remote sensing-related domains. Successful solutions typically rely on supervised deep learning and manual annotations, and consequently focus on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Tomislav Medic , Liangliang Nan

3D point cloud segmentation remains challenging for structureless and textureless regions. We present a new unified point-based framework for 3D point cloud segmentation that effectively optimizes pixel-level features, geometrical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Hung-Yueh Chiang , Yen-Liang Lin , Yueh-Cheng Liu , Winston H. Hsu

Atomistic simulations have now established themselves as an indispensable tool in understanding deformation mechanisms of materials at the atomic scale. Large scale simulations are regularly used to study the behavior of polycrystalline…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-08 M. Vimal , S. Sandfeld , A. Prakash

The goal of this paper is to present a new efficient image segmentation method based on evolutionary computation which is a model inspired from human behavior. Based on this model, a four layer process for image segmentation is proposed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-07 Roohollah Aslanzadeh , Kazem Qazanfari , Mohammad Rahmati