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Inspecting known maximal Condorcet domains on 4 variables classified by Tobias Dittrich we find that 9 out of 18 of them are created using a certain composition of smaller domains. In this paper we describe this composition. We give…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Dominic Keehan , Arkadii Slinko

We propose the extension of the complex numbers to be the new domain where new concepts, like negative and imaginary probabilities, can be defined. The unit of the new space is defined as the solution of the unsolvable equation in the…

General Physics · Physics 2020-12-03 Israel Ariel González Medina

We study the existence of pairwise stable allocations in matching markets with contracts and propose a domain restriction that guarantees their existence. Specifically, we define pseudo-substitutable preferences, a domain that strictly…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-04-21 Nadia Guiñazú , Noelia Juarez , Paola Manasero , Pablo Neme , Jorge Oviedo

In this paper we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for $ R=A\propto E $ to be a valuation ring where $E$ is a non-torsion or finitely generated $A-$module. Also, we investigate the $ (n,d) $ property of the valuation ring.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-06-25 Mohammed Kabbour , Najib Mahdou

Let q be a power of a prime and let V be a vector space of finite dimension n over the field of order q. Let Bil(V) denote the set of all bilinear forms defined on V x V, let Symm(V) denote the subspace of Bil(V) consisting of symmetric…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Rod Gow

For commutative rings with identity, we introduce and study the concept of semi $r$-ideals which is a kind of generalization of both $r$-ideals and semiprime ideals. A proper ideal $I$ of a commutative ring $R$ is called semi $r$-ideal if…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Hani A. Khashan , Ece Yetkin Celikel

Fields with only finitely many maximal subrings are completely determined. We show that such fields are certain absolutely algebraic fields and give some characterization of them. In particular, we show that the following conditions are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-12-17 Alborz Azarang

Let Q be a (non-unital) simple ring. A nonempty subset S of Q is said to have zero product if S^2=0. We classify all maximal zero product subsets of Q. We also describe the relationship between the maximal zero product subsets of Q and the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Alexander Baranov , Antonio Fernández López

Let $D$ be an integral domain and $\star$ a semistar operation on $D$. As a generalization of the notion of Noetherian domains to the semistar setting, we say that $D$ is a $\star$--Noetherian domain if it has the ascending chain condition…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Said El Baghdadi , Marco Fontana , Giampaolo Picozza

A preference domain is called a non-dictatorial domain if it allows the design of unanimous social choice functions (henceforth, rules) that are non-dictatorial and strategy-proof. We study a class of preference domains called…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2022-10-25 Shurojit Chatterji , Huaxia Zeng

We introduce the concept of multiplication matrices for ideals of projective dimension zero. We discuss various applications and in particular, we give a new algorithm to compute the variety of an ideal of projective dimension zero.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-15 Samuel Lundqvist

We analyze properties of various square-free factorizations in greatest common divisor domains and domains satisfying the ascending chain condition for principal ideals.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-30 Piotr Jędrzejewicz , Łukasz Matysiak , Janusz Zieliński

In this paper we study the maximum principle, the existence of eigenvalue and the existence of solution for the Dirichlet problem for operators which are fully-nonlinear, elliptic but presenting some singularity or degeneracy which are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-27 I. Birindelli , F. Demengel

Let R be a commutative ring with unity $1\in R$. In this article, we introduce the concept of prime principal right ideal rings (\textbf{PPRIR}), A prime ideal P of R is said to be prime principal right ideal (\textbf{PPRI}) is given by $P…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-07 Tamem Al-Shorman , Malik Bataineh

An new eigenvalue $\mathbb R$-linear problem arisen in the theory of metamaterials is stated and constructively investigated for circular non-overlapping inclusions. An asymptotic formula for eigenvalues is deduced when the radii of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-13 Vladimir Mityushev

We give an explicit description of cubic rings over a discrete valuation ring, as well as a description of all ideals of such rings.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-05-19 Yuriy A. Drozd , Ruslan V. Skuratovskii

We consider shape optimization problems for general integral functionals of the calculus of variations, defined on a domain $\Omega$ that varies over all subdomains of a given bounded domain $D$ of ${\bf R}^d$. We show in a rather…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Giuseppe Buttazzo , Harish Shrivastava

Regarding non-unique factorization of integer-valued polynomials over a discrete valuation domain $(R,M)$ with finite residue field, it is known that there exist absolutely irreducible elements, that is, irreducible elements all of whose…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Sophie Frisch , Sarah Nakato , Roswitha Rissner

Let $D$ be a principal ideal domain with infinite spectrum such that for every nonzero prime ideal $M$ of $D$, the residue field $D/M$ is finite. Let $K$ be the quotient field of $D$. We investigate sets of lengths in the ring of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Zaituni Kansiime , Sholastica Luambano , Sarah Nakato , Hadijah Nalule , Yvette Ndayikunda

Let $D$ be an integral domain with quotient field $K,$ throughout$.$ Call two elements $x,y\in D\backslash \{0\}$ $v$-coprime if $xD\cap yD=xyD.$ Call a nonzero non unit $r$ of an integral domain $D$ rigid if for all $x,y|r$ we have $x|y$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Muhammad Zafrullah