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Related papers: Rewriting systems, plain groups, and geodetic grap…

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We describe several technical tools that prove to be efficient for investigating the rewrite systems associated with a family of algebraic laws, and might be useful for more general rewrite systems. These tools consist in introducing a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Patrick Dehornoy

Let $S$ be a semigroup and $T$ be a subsemigroup of finite index in $S$ (that is, the set $S\setminus T$ is finite). The subsemigroup $T$ is also called a large subsemigroup of $S$. It is well known that if $T$ has a finite complete…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-23 K. B. Wong , P. C. Wong

A vertex set $S$ of a graph $G$ is geodetic if every vertex of $G$ lies on a shortest path between two vertices in $S$. Given a graph $G$ and $k \in \mathbb N$, the NP-hard Geodetic Set problem asks whether there is a geodetic set of size…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-10-01 Leon Kellerhals , Tomohiro Koana

The enhanced power graph of a group is the simple graph whose vertex set is consisted of all elements of the group, and whose any pair of vertices are adjacent if they generate a cyclic subgroup. In this paper, we classify all finite groups…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Xuanlong Ma , Samir Zahirović , Yubo Lv , Yanhong She

We show that minimal length carrier graphs are not unique, but if M is in a large class of hyperbolic 3-manifolds, including the geometrically finite ones, then M has only finitely many minimal length carrier graphs and no two of them are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Michael Siler

In this paper we measure how efficiently a finite simple group $G$ is generated by its elements of order $p$, where $p$ is a fixed prime. This measure, known as the $p$-width of $G$, is the minimal $k\in \mathbb{N}$ such that any $g\in G$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-18 Alexander J. Malcolm

The congested clique model is a message-passing model of distributed computation where the underlying communication network is the complete graph of $n$ nodes. In this paper we consider the situation where the joint input to the nodes is an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-06-13 Pedro Montealegre , Sebastian Perez-Salazar , Ivan Rapaport , Ioan Todinca

We prove that cocompact arithmetic lattices in a simple Lie group are uniformly discrete if and only if the Salem numbers are uniformly bounded away from $1$. We also prove an analogous result for semisimple Lie groups. Finally, we shed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-07 Mikolaj Fraczyk , Lam L. Pham

We give a uniform construction that, on input of a recursive presentation $P$ of a group, outputs a recursive presentation of a torsion-free group, isomorphic to $P$ whenever $P$ is itself torsion-free. We use this to re-obtain a known…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-20 Maurice Chiodo

We use hypergeometric sheaves on $G_m/F_q$, which are particular sorts of rigid local systems, to construct explicit local systems whose arithmetic and geometric monodromy groups are the finite general linear groups $GL_n(q)$ for any $n \ge…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Nicholas M. Katz , Pham Huu Tiep

Graphlets are subgraphs rooted at a fixed vertex. The number of occurrences of graphlets aligned to a particular vertex, called graphlet degree sequence (gds), gives a topological description of the surrounding of the analyzed vertex.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-01 David Hartman , Aneta Pokorná , Daniel Trlifaj , Lluís Vena

This paper initiates the study of circular orderability of $3$-manifold groups, motivated by the L-space conjecture. We show that a compact, connected, $\mathbb{P}^2$-irreducible $3$-manifold has a circularly orderable fundamental group if…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Idrissa Ba , Adam Clay

A bar-joint framework $(G,p)$ is the combination of a finite simple graph $G=(V,E)$ and a placement $p:V\rightarrow \mathbb{R}^d$. The framework is rigid if the only edge-length preserving continuous deformations of the vertices arise from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-18 Anthony Nixon , Bernd Schulze , Joseph Wall

We study the geometry of a family of Lie groups, which contained the classical affine Lie groups, endowed with an exact left invariant symplectic form. We show that this family is closed by symplectic reduction and symplectic double…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Jean Michel Dardie , Alberto Medina , Hassène Siby

We introduce a new class of graph transformation systems in which rewrite rules can be guarded by universally quantified conditions on the neighbourhood of nodes. These conditions are defined via special graph patterns which may be…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-07-21 Giorgio Delzanno , Jan Stückrath

Let \(G\) be a finite group, and let \(\Delta(G)\) denote the \emph{prime graph} built on the set of degrees of the irreducible complex characters of \(G\). It is well known that, whenever \(\Delta(G)\) is connected, the diameter of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Carlo Casolo , Silvio Dolfi , Emanuele Pacifici , Lucia Sanus

This paper is a significant contribution to a general programme aimed to classify all projective irreducible representations of finite simple groups over an algebraically closed field, in which the image of at least one element is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Lino Di Martino , Marco A. Pellegrini , Alexandre E. Zalesski

We study profinite actions of residually finite groups in terms of weak containment. We show that two strongly ergodic profinite actions of a group are weakly equivalent if and only if they are isomorphic. This allows us to construct…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-20 Miklós Abért , Gábor Elek

We give an example of a monoid with finitely many left and right ideals, all of whose Schutzenberger groups are presentable by finite complete rewriting systems, and so each have finite derivation type, but such that the monoid itself does…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-23 Robert Gray , António Malheiro , Stephen J Pride

We prove that the class of residually C groups is closed under taking graph products, provided that C is closed under taking subgroups, finite direct products and that free-by-C groups are residually C. As a consequence, we show that local…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-13 Federico Berlai , Michal Ferov