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Recent advances in visual analytics have enabled us to learn from user interactions and uncover analytic goals. These innovations set the foundation for actively guiding users during data exploration. Providing such guidance will become…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Shayan Monadjemi , Sunwoo Ha , Quan Nguyen , Henry Chai , Roman Garnett , Alvitta Ottley

One of the key limitations of traditional machine learning methods is their requirement for training data that exemplifies all the information to be learned. This is a particular problem for visual question answering methods, which may be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-08 Damien Teney , Anton van den Hengel

Inspired by the leading industry practices, this paper describes an innovative learning activity that combines data visualization and collaboration structured around sharing, co-creation and negotiation of departmental/disciplinary insights…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-06-07 Olivera Marjanovic

In today's data-driven world, the ability to extract meaningful information from data is becoming essential for businesses, organizations and researchers alike. For that purpose, a wide range of tools and systems exist addressing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Gerard Pons , Besim Bilalli , Anna Queralt

The advances in multi-modal foundation models (FMs) (e.g., CLIP and LLaVA) have facilitated the auto-labeling of large-scale datasets, enhancing model performance in challenging downstream tasks such as open-vocabulary object detection and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Xiwei Xuan , Xiaoqi Wang , Wenbin He , Jorge Piazentin Ono , Liang Gou , Kwan-Liu Ma , Liu Ren

The use of well-disentangled representations offers many advantages for downstream tasks, e.g. an increased sample efficiency, or better interpretability. However, the quality of disentangled interpretations is often highly dependent on the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-03 Benjamin Estermann , Roger Wattenhofer

Active feature acquisition (AFA) is an instance-adaptive paradigm in which, at inference time, a policy sequentially chooses which features to acquire (at a cost) before predicting. Existing approaches either train reinforcement learning…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Hung-Tien Huang , Dzung Dinh , Junier B. Oliva

Concept-based interpretability methods are a popular form of explanation for deep learning models which provide explanations in the form of high-level human interpretable concepts. These methods typically find concept activation vectors…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-19 Angus Nicolson , Yarin Gal , J. Alison Noble

The rapid development of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in recent years has triggered significant breakthroughs in many machine learning (ML) applications. The ability to understand and compare various CNN models available is thus…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Xiwei Xuan , Xiaoyu Zhang , Oh-Hyun Kwon , Kwan-Liu Ma

A key challenge in Domain Incremental Learning (DIL) is to continually learn under shifting distributions while preserving knowledge from previous domains. Existing methods face a fundamental dilemma. On one hand, projecting all domains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Shuyi Geng , Tao Zhou , Yi Zhou

An important feature of pervasive, intelligent assistance systems is the ability to dynamically adapt to the current needs of their users. Hence, it is critical for such systems to be able to recognize those goals and needs based on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-01-16 Nils Wilken , Lea Cohausz , Johannes Schaum , Stefan Lüdtke , Heiner Stuckenschmidt

This paper presents a visual tool, AVIATOR, that integrates the progressive visual analytics paradigm in the IR evaluation process. This tool serves to speed-up and facilitate the performance assessment of retrieval models enabling a result…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-04-19 Fabio Giachelle , Gianmaria Silvello

While Transformer architecture excel at modeling long-range dependencies contributing to its widespread adoption in vision tasks the quadratic complexity of softmax-based attention mechanisms imposes a major bottleneck, particularly when…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Yuan Cao , Dong Wang

Intelligent analysis and visualization of tables use techniques to automatically recommend useful knowledge from data, thus freeing users from tedious multi-dimension data mining. While many studies have succeeded in automating…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Lingbo Li , Tianle Li , Xinyi He , Mengyu Zhou , Shi Han , Dongmei Zhang

Visual analytics systems enable highly interactive exploratory data analysis. Across a range of fields, these technologies have been successfully employed to help users learn from complex data. However, these same exploratory visualization…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Zhilan Zhou , Ximing Wen , Yue Wang , David Gotz

A well-known knowledge acquisition method in the field of Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) is attribute exploration. It is used to reveal dependencies in a set of attributes with help of a domain expert. In most applications no single expert…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-12-09 Maximilian Felde , Gerd Stumme

Insights in tabular data capture valuable patterns that help analysts understand critical information. Organizing related insights into visual data stories is crucial for in-depth analysis. However, constructing such stories is challenging…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Gerile Aodeng , Guozheng Li , Yunshan Feng , Qiyang Chen , Yu Zhang , Chi Harold Liu

Traditional Semantic Table Interpretation (STI) methods rely primarily on the underlying table data to create semantic annotations. This year's SemTab challenge introduced the ``Metadata to KG'' track, which focuses on performing STI by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Margherita Martorana , Xueli Pan , Benno Kruit , Tobias Kuhn , Jacco van Ossenbruggen

Automatically understanding video contents is important for several applications in Civic Monitoring (CM), general Surveillance (SL), Assisted Living (AL), etc. Decades of Image and Video Analysis (IVA) research have advanced tasks such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Hafsa Billah

Due to the complexity of the natural world, a programmer cannot foresee all possible situations, a connected and autonomous vehicle (CAV) will face during its operation, and hence, CAVs will need to learn to make decisions autonomously. Due…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2018-08-24 Varuna De Silva , Xiongzhao Wang , Deniz Aladagli , Ahmet Kondoz , Erhan Ekmekcioglu