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In this study, we present an improved formulation for the wake-added turbulence to enhance the accuracy of intra-farm and farm-to-farm wake modeling through analytical frameworks. Our goal is to address the tendency of a commonly used…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-11 Navid Zehtabiyan-Rezaie , Josephine Perto Justsen , Mahdi Abkar

Vertical-axis wind turbines (VAWT) are excellent candidates to complement traditional wind turbines and increase the total wind energy capacity. Development of VAWT has been hampered by their low efficiency and structural unreliability,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-23 Sébastien Le Fouest , Karen Mulleners

A novel fast-running model is developed to predict the three-dimensional (3D) distribution of turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) in axisymmetric wake flows. This is achieved by mathematically solving the partial differential equation of the TKE…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-27 Majid Bastankhah , Jenna K. Zunder , Peter Hydon , Charles Deebank , Marco Placidi

The extraordinary aerial agility of hummingbirds and insects continues to inspire the design of flapping-wing drones. To replicate and analyze such flight, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations that couple flow solvers with rigid…

A computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model that solves the steady-state Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations for buoyant compressible pollution dispersion under different meteorological conditions is developed. A 6.4 km by 6.4…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-15 Zhihao Li , Rebecca Tanzer-Gruener , Albert Presto , Peter Adams , Satbir Singh

Turbine wake and local blockage effects are known to alter wind farm power production in two different ways: (1) by changing the wind speed locally in front of each turbine; and (2) by changing the overall flow resistance in the farm and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-05 Andrew Kirby , François-Xavier Briol , Thomas D. Dunstan , Takafumi Nishino

The dynamic security assessment of power systems needs to scan contingencies in a preselected set through time-domain simulations. With more and more inverter-based-generation, such as wind and solar power generation, integrated into power…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-24 Dongsheng Li , Chen Shen , Ye Liu , Ying Chen , Shaowei Huang

Accurate estimation of aerodynamic forces is essential for advancing the control, modeling, and design of flapping-wing aerial robots with dynamic morphing capabilities. In this paper, we investigate two distinct methodologies for force…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Bibek Gupta , Mintae Kim , Albert Park , Eric Sihite , Koushil Sreenath , Alireza Ramezani

This work is dedicated to studying the influence of yaw angle on the wake characteristics of a 2.5 MW utility-scale wind turbine using large-eddy simulations with the turbine's blades and nacelle parameterized as actuator surfaces. Four…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-30 Zhaobin Li , Xiaolei Yang

As wind energy expands worldwide, the demand of reliable, fast, cost-efficient wind turbine wake models is growing. This is a significant challenge as wind turbines face various inflow conditions, that include turbulence,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-13 I. Neunaber , M. Hölling , M . Obligado

Tried-and-true flapping wing robot simulation is essential in developing flapping wing mechanisms and algorithms. This paper presents a novel application-oriented flapping wing platform, highly compatible with various mechanical designs and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Chen Qian , Yongchun Fang , Fan jia , Jifu Yan , Yiming Liang , Tiefeng Li

A purely analytical wake model for wind turbines is derived, anchored exclusively in physical interactions between atmospheric turbulence and turbine dynamics, and thus inherently accounting for atmospheric stratification. Unlike empirical…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 Emeline Noël , Erwan Jézéquel , Pierre-Antoine Joulin

The harsh ocean environment and complex operating condition require high dynamic positioning (DP) capability of offshore vessel. The design, development and performance evaluation of DP system are generally carried out by numerical…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-25 Changjun Hu , Quan Shi , Xin Li , Xiaoxian Guo

Wind flow can be highly unpredictable and can suffer substantial fluctuations in speed and direction due to the shape and height of hills, mountains, and valleys, making accurate wind speed (WS) forecasting essential in complex terrain.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Sourav Malakar , Saptarsi Goswami , Amlan Chakrabarti , Bhaswati Ganguli

Autonomous landing on a moving platform presents unique challenges for multirotor vehicles, including the need to accurately localize the platform, fast trajectory planning, and precise/robust control. Previous works studied this problem…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-16 Aleix Paris , Brett T. Lopez , Jonathan P. How

This study presents a comprehensive evaluation of dynamic aerodynamic derivatives during aircraft transition phases using advanced CFD simulations and forced oscillation testing. Two case studies are examined: a three dimensional fighter…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-29 Ali Khosravani Nezhad , AmirReza Kosari , Rasoul Askari

The proper orthogonal decomposition has been applied on a full-scale horizontal-axis wind turbine to shed light on the wake characteristics behind the wind turbine. In reality, the blade tip experiences high deflections even at the rated…

An innovative approach of gaining insight into motor skills involved in human body flight is proposed. The key idea is the creation of a model autonomous system capable of virtually performing skydiving maneuvers. A dynamic skydiver model…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Anna Clarke , Per-Olof Gutman

Stochastic wind sea is an intermediate small-scale physical process responsible for the state of the atmospheric boundary layer and the water upper layer, having dynamics of all scales. To describe behavior of this system, one could use the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2010-09-13 Vladislav Polnikov

This study presents a comprehensive numerical analysis of a full-scale horizontal-axis Floating Offshore Wind Turbine (FOWT) subjected to harmonic surging motions under both laminar and turbulent inflow conditions. Utilizing high-fidelity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-15 YuanTso Li , Wei Yu , Hamid Sarlak