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STAR's measurements of directed flow ($v_1$) around midrapidity for $\pi^{\pm}$, K$^{\pm}$, K$_S^0$, $p$ and $\bar{p}$ in Au + Au collisions at $\sqrtsNN = 200$ GeV are presented. A negative $v_1(y)$ slope is observed for most of produced…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-03-19 the STAR Collaboration

In nucleus--nucleus collisions, high-pT partons interact with a dense medium, which possesses strong collective flow components. Here, we demonstrate that the resulting medium-induced gluon radiation does not depend solely on the energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Nestor Armesto , Carlos A. Salgado , Urs Achim Wiedemann

The directed flow of protons and positive pions have been studied in 158 A GeV Pb + Pb collisions. A directed flow analysis of the rapidity dependence of the average transverse momentum projected onto the reaction plane is presented for…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 WA98 Collaboration , M. M. Aggarwal

The elliptic flow splitting $\Delta v_2$ between $\bar{u}$ and $u$ quarks as well as between $\pi^-$ and $\pi^+$ in midcentral Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV has been studied, based on the framework of an extended multiphase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Zhang-Zhu Han , Jun Xu

A heavy hadron traversing Quark-Gluon Plasma and dragged along in rotational motion is subject to the Lorentz and centrifugal forces. The Lorentz force, sourced by the valence quarks of heavy-ions, possesses the electric and magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-18 Kirill Tuchin

We present the directed flow measurement ($v_1$) from Au+Au collisions at $\sqrtsNN = 62$ GeV. Over the pseudorapidity range we have studied, which covers $\eta$ from -1.2 to 1.2 and $2.4 < |\eta| < 4$, the magnitude of $v_1$ for charged…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 Aihong Tang

The asymmetric initial geometry in p+Pb collisions provide an opportunity to probe the initial matter distribution in these collisions. Using A Multi-Phase Transport (AMPT) model, we have studied the production of light and heavy quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-11 Md Rihan Haque , Subhash Singha , Bedangadas Mohanty

We study the transverse momentum spectrum and the elliptic flow v2 of photons produced in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s)=200 GeV using the Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD) transport approach. As sources for photon production, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-18 O. Linnyk , V. P. Konchakovski , W. Cassing , E. L. Bratkovskaya

For ultrarelativistic proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions, we perform an exploratory study of the contribution to the elliptic flow $v_2$ coming from the orientation of the momentum of the produced particles with respect to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-09 Edmond Iancu , Amir H. Rezaeian

STAR's measurements of directed flow ($v_1$) for pions, kaons (charged and $K_s^0$), protons and antiprotons for Au + Au collisions at $\sqrtsNN = 200$ GeV are presented. Negative $v_1(y)$ slope is observed for pions, antiprotons, protons…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 Aihong Tang

The elliptic flow of emitted particles and fragments observed in heavy-ion reactions at high energy has become an important observable reflecting the pressure generated in the dense collision zone. More recently, the strength of the nuclear…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-28 W. Trautmann

Directed flow ($v_1$) is a good probe of the early-stage dynamics of collision systems, and the $v_1$ slope at midrapidity ($dv_1/dy|_{y=0}$) is sensitive to the system's equation of state. STAR has published $v_1(y)$ measurements for ten…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-02-20 Gang Wang

It has been shown that the thermal photon and the lepton pair spectra can be used to estimate the radial velocity of different phases of the matter formed in nuclear collisions at ultra-relativistic energies. We observe a non-monotonic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Jajati K. Nayak , Jan-e Alam

Charged particle directed flow at midrapidity, |eta|<0.8, and forward rapidity, 1.7 < |eta|<5.1, is measured in Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt{s_NN} = 2.76 TeV with ALICE at the LHC. Directed flow is reported as a function of collision…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Ilya Selyuzhenkov

We propose that the transverse momentum ($p_T$) differential splitting of directed flow ($\Delta v_1$) between proton and anti-proton can serve as a sensitive observable to extract the baryon diffusion coefficient ($\kappa_B$) of the hot…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-18 Tribhuban Parida , Sandeep Chatterjee

The dilepton radial flow in Au+Au collisions at \sqrt{s_{NN}}=200 GeV is investigated. The space-time evolution of the fireball is described by a 2+1 dimensional ideal hydrodynamics with a variety of equations of state. The slope parameters…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-12 Jian Deng , Qun Wang , Nu Xu , Pengfei Zhuang

In this paper we propose to thoroughly investigate asymmetric nuclear collisions both in the fixed target mode at the laboratory energy below 5 GeV per nucleon and in the collider mode with a center of mass energy below 11 GeV per nucleon.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-06-21 M. Bleicher , K. A. Bugaev , P. Rau , A. S. Sorin , J. Steinheimer , H. Stoecker

We investigate the sensitivity of the $\Lambda$ directed flow to the $\Lambda$ potential in mid-central Au + Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}\approx3.0$--$30$ GeV. The $\Lambda$ potential obtained from the chiral effective field theory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-01 Yasushi Nara , Asanosuke Jinno , Koichi Murase , Akira Ohnishi

Collective flow coefficients and spin polarization are valuable probes of the geometry and flow velocity field of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Using a modified TRENTo initial condition coupled…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-13 Ze-Fang Jiang , Shanshan Cao , Ben-Wei Zhang

The mechanism for generating directed and elliptic flow in heavy-ion collisions is investigated and quantified for the SIS18 and SIS100 energy regimes. The observed negative elliptic flow $v_2$, at midrapidity has been explained either via…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-21 Tom Reichert , Jörg Aichelin
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