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Domain mismatch between training and testing can lead to significant degradation in performance in many machine learning scenarios. Unfortunately, this is not a rare situation for automatic speech recognition deployments in real-world…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-09-25 Wei-Ning Hsu , Yu Zhang , James Glass

When detecting anomalous sounds in complex environments, one of the main difficulties is that trained models must be sensitive to subtle differences in monitored target signals, while many practical applications also require them to be…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-23 Kevin Wilkinghoff , Takuya Fujimura , Keisuke Imoto , Jonathan Le Roux , Zheng-Hua Tan , Tomoki Toda

Despite the remarkable advances in deep learning technology, achieving satisfactory performance in lung sound classification remains a challenge due to the scarcity of available data. Moreover, the respiratory sound samples are collected…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-12-18 June-Woo Kim , Sangmin Bae , Won-Yang Cho , Byungjo Lee , Ho-Young Jung

Current state-of-the-art automatic speech recognition systems are trained to work in specific `domains', defined based on factors like application, sampling rate and codec. When such recognizers are used in conditions that do not match the…

In this paper, we address the problem of speaker verification in conditions unseen or unknown during development. A standard method for speaker verification consists of extracting speaker embeddings with a deep neural network and processing…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-08-18 Luciana Ferrer , Mitchell McLaren , Niko Brummer

In this paper, we address the problem of speaker recognition in challenging acoustic conditions using a novel method to extract robust speaker-discriminative speech representations. We adopt a recently proposed unsupervised adversarial…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-05 Raghuveer Peri , Monisankha Pal , Arindam Jati , Krishna Somandepalli , Shrikanth Narayanan

Motivated by unconsolidated data situation and the lack of a standard benchmark in the field, we complement our previous efforts and present a comprehensive corpus designed for training and evaluating text-independent multi-channel speaker…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-15 Ladislav Mošner , Oldřich Plchot , Lukáš Burget , Jan Černocký

Rich sources of variability in natural speech present significant challenges to current data intensive speech recognition technologies. To model both speaker and environment level diversity, this paper proposes a novel Bayesian factorised…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-27 Jiajun Deng , Guinan Li , Xurong Xie , Zengrui Jin , Mingyu Cui , Tianzi Wang , Shujie Hu , Mengzhe Geng , Xunying Liu

In forensic voice comparison the speaker embedding has become widely popular in the last 10 years. Most of the pretrained speaker embeddings are trained on English corpora, because it is easily accessible. Thus, language dependency can be…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-04-12 Dávid Sztahó , Attila Fejes

Speaker recognition systems based on deep speaker embeddings have achieved significant performance in controlled conditions according to the results obtained for early NIST SRE (Speaker Recognition Evaluation) datasets. From the practical…

OpenAI's Whisper Automated Speech Recognition model excels in generalizing across diverse datasets and domains. However, this broad adaptability can lead to diminished performance in tasks requiring recognition of specific vocabularies.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Vishakha Lall , Yisi Liu

Speech deepfake detection has achieved remarkable success in clean environments but faces significant challenges in complex, real-world scenarios where speech is often mixed with background music or noise. Current state-of-the-art methods…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Qingcao Li , Yipeng Lin , Weichen Lian , Zhongjie Ba , Peng Cheng , Zhichao Lian

Audio deepfake detection (ADD) is essential for preventing the misuse of synthetic voices that may infringe on personal rights and privacy. Recent zero-shot text-to-speech (TTS) models pose higher risks as they can clone voices with a…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Yuang Li , Min Zhang , Mengxin Ren , Miaomiao Ma , Daimeng Wei , Hao Yang

Environmental Sound Classification (ESC) is an active research area in the audio domain and has seen a lot of progress in the past years. However, many of the existing approaches achieve high accuracy by relying on domain-specific features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-17 Andrey Guzhov , Federico Raue , Jörn Hees , Andreas Dengel

First person action recognition is an increasingly researched topic because of the growing popularity of wearable cameras. This is bringing to light cross-domain issues that are yet to be addressed in this context. Indeed, the information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-04 Mirco Planamente , Chiara Plizzari , Emanuele Alberti , Barbara Caputo

Speaker verification aims to verify whether an input speech corresponds to the claimed speaker, and conventionally, this kind of system is deployed based on single-stream scenario, wherein the feature extractor operates in full frequency…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Wei Yao , Shen Chen , Jiamin Cui , Yaolin Lou

In real-life conditions, mismatch between development and test domain degrades speaker recognition performance. To solve the issue, many researchers explored domain adaptation approaches using matched in-domain dataset. However, adaptation…

Sound · Computer Science 2017-08-29 Suwon Shon , Seongkyu Mun , Wooil Kim , Hanseok Ko

The performance of automatic speaker verification (ASV) and anti-spoofing drops seriously under real-world domain mismatch conditions. The relaxed instance frequency-wise normalization (RFN), which normalizes the frequency components based…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-10 Jin Li , Man-Wai Mak , Johan Rohdin , Kong Aik Lee , Hynek Hermansky

Objective: Voice disorders significantly compromise individuals' ability to speak in their daily lives. Without early diagnosis and treatment, these disorders may deteriorate drastically. Thus, automatic classification systems at home are…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-27 Heng-Cheng Kuo , Yu-Peng Hsieh , Huan-Hsin Tseng , Chi-Te Wang , Shih-Hau Fang , Yu Tsao

In this paper, we have extensively investigated the unconstrained ear recognition problem. We have first shown the importance of domain adaptation, when deep convolutional neural network models are used for ear recognition. To enable domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-22 Fevziye Irem Eyiokur , Dogucan Yaman , Hazım Kemal Ekenel