English
Related papers

Related papers: Tri-modality Cavitation Mapping in Shock Wave Lith…

200 papers

Intertwining charge density wave (CDW) with spin and pairing order parameters is a major focus of contemporary condensed matter physics. Lattice distortions and local symmetry breaking resulted from CDWs are crucial for the emergence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-13 Haoyang Ni , William R. Meier , Hu Miao , Andrew J. May , Brian C. Sales , Jian-min Zuo , Miaofang Chi

Ultrasound Localization Microscopy (ULM) has recently enabled the mapping of the cerebral vasculature in vivo with a resolution ten times smaller than the wavelength used, down to ten microns. However, with frame rates up to 20.000 frames…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-10-23 Erwan Hardy , Jonathan Poree , Hatim Belgharbi , Chloe Bourquin , Frederic Lesage , Jean Provost

Guided wave-based structural health monitoring (SHM) remains a powerful strategy for identifying early-stage defects and safeguarding vital aerospace structures. Yet, its practical use is often hindered by the enormous, high-dimensional…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-16 Yiming Fan , Dimitris G Giovanis , Fotis Kopsaftopoulos

Detecting 3D landmarks on cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) is crucial to assessing and quantifying the anatomical abnormalities in 3D cephalometric analysis. However, the current methods are time-consuming and suffer from large biases…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-21 Runnan Chen , Yuexin Ma , Nenglun Chen , Lingjie Liu , Zhiming Cui , Yanhong Lin , Wenping Wang

Most reported research for monitoring health of pipelines using ultrasonic guided waves (GW) typically utilize bulky piezoelectric transducer rings and laboratory-grade ultrasonic non-destructive testing (NDT) equipment. Consequently, the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-19 Sheetal Patil , Sauvik Banerjee , Siddharth Tallur

We report the development of a novel variant of cavity ring-down polarimetry using a continuous-wave laser operating at 532 nm for highly precise chiroptical activity and magnetometry measurements. The key methodology of the apparatus…

To address existing challenges with intravascular mechanical thrombectomy devices, a novel ultrasound-enhanced aspiration approach is being developed to mechanically degrade clots using cavitation. This method employs standing waves within…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-05-27 Li Gong , Alex R. Wright , Kullervo Hynynen , David E. Goertz

This work introduces a quantitative method for assessing calcification in fibrocartilage using spectral micro-computed tomography ($\mu$CT). Tissue samples of hip acetabular labrum from patients with osteoarthritis and femoroacetabular…

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) in large-scale, complex, and GPS-denied underground coal mine environments presents significant challenges. Sensors must contend with abnormal operating conditions: GPS unavailability impedes…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Kun Hu , Menggang Li , Zhiwen Jin , Chaoquan Tang , Eryi Hu , Gongbo Zhou

The periodic standing wave (PSW) method for the binary inspiral of black holes and neutron stars computes exact numerical solutions for periodic standing wave spacetimes and then extracts approximate solutions of the physical problem, with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Benjamin Bromley , Robert Owen , Richard H. Price

The advent of spatiotemporal wave packets (STWPs), represented by spatiotemporal optical vortices (STOVs), has paved the way for the exploration in optics and photonics. To date, despite considerable efforts, a comprehensive and efficient…

Improved understanding of gas/liquid transport in electrochemical gas-evolving systems is increasingly demanded for optimizing device performance. However, high-resolution measurement techniques for in-situ imaging remain limited. This work…

Motivated by recent work on studying massive imaging data in various neuroimaging studies, we propose a novel spatially varying coefficient model (SVCM) to spatially model the varying association between imaging measures in a…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-12-01 Hongtu Zhu , Jianqing Fan , Linglong Kong

Mode-locking is a process in which different modes of an optical resonator establish, through nonlinear interactions, stable synchronization. This self-organization underlies light sources that enable many modern scientific applications,…

Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) systems are critical for monitoring aging infrastructure (such as buildings or bridges) in a cost-effective manner. Such systems typically involve collections of battery-operated wireless sensors that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-16 Jae Young Park , Michael B. Wakin , Anna C. Gilbert

Laser-induced inertial cavitation (LIC)-where microscale vapor bubbles nucleate due to a focused high-energy pulsed laser and then violently collapse under surrounding high local pressures-offers a unique opportunity to investigate soft…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-16 Lehu Bu , Zhaohan Yu , Shaoting Lin , Jan N. Fuhg , Jin Yang

In this paper a new technique is presented that extracts the geometry of lumbar vertebral bodies from spiral CT scans. Our new multi-step segmentation approach yields highly accurate and precise measurement of the bone mineral density (BMD)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-23 Andre Mastmeyer , Klaus Engelke , Willi Kalender

The superconducting coplanar waveguide (SCPW) cavity plays an essential role in various areas like superconducting qubits, parametric amplifiers, radiation detectors, and studying magnon-photon and photon-phonon coupling. Despite its…

The key to accurate 3D shape measurement in Fringe Projection Profilometry (FPP) is the proper calibration of the measurement system. Current calibration techniques rely on phase-coordinate mapping (PCM) or back-projection stereo-vision…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-03-10 Raul Vargas , Andres G. Marrugo , Song Zhang , Lenny A. Romero

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a novel detection method that significantly improves the precision of real-time measurement of the three-dimensional displacement of a levitated dipolar scatterer. Our technique relies on spatial…