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Multi-frequency observations are a powerful tool of astrophysical investigation. Not only is data in each wavelength band providing different clues to the objects nature, but taken simultaneously, these data can reveal the mechanisms at…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 Martin Tluczykont

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) offer a powerful probe of the ionized Universe through their dispersion measures (DM). While a significant fraction of the DM arises from the intergalactic medium (IGM), the contributions from the host galaxy and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-13 Gunalan Muthusami , Gopal Kashyap

The ANTARES telescope has the opportunity to detect transient neutrino sources, such as gamma-ray bursts, core-collapse supernovae, flares of active nuclei... To enhance the sensitivity to these sources, we have developed a new detection…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-15 D. Dornic , S. Basa , J. Brunner , I. Al Samarai , J. Busto , A. Klotz , S. Escoffier , V. Bertin , B. Vallage , B. Gendre , A. Mazure , M. Boer

SRON (Netherlands Institute for Space Research) is developing the Focal Plane Assembly (FPA) for Athena X-IFU, whose Demonstration Model (DM) will use for the first time a time domain multiplexing (TDM)-based readout system for the on-board…

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) are one of the most luminous objects in the Universe, emitting powerful continuum and line emission across all wavelength bands. They represent an important link in the investigations of the galaxy evolution and…

In this work, we examine the application of the wavelet transform to the X-ray timing analyses of active galactic nuclei (AGN) and quasi-periodic eruption sources (QPEs). Several scenarios are simulated to test the effectiveness of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-05 Akshay Ghosh , L. C. Gallo , A. G. Gonzalez

NASA's forthcoming Lunar Gateway space station, which will be uncrewed most of the time, will need to operate with an unprecedented level of autonomy. One key challenge is enabling the Canadarm3, the Gateway's external robotic system, to…

Over three decades of reverberation mapping (RM) studies on local broad-line active galactic nuclei (AGNs) have measured reliable black-hole (BH) masses for $> 100$ AGNs. These RM measurements reveal a significant correlation between the…

Almost all massive galaxies today are understood to contain supermassive black holes (SMBH) at their centers. SMBHs grew by accreting material from their surroundings, emitting X-rays as they did so. X-ray Luminosity Functions (XLFs) of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-16 Ahlam Alqasim , Mat J. Page

The All-sky Medium Energy Gamma-ray Observatory (AMEGO) is a probe class mission concept that will provide essential contributions to multimessenger astrophysics in the late 2020s and beyond. AMEGO combines high sensitivity in the 200 keV…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-27 Julie McEnery , Juan Abel Barrio , Ivan Agudo , Marco Ajello , José-Manuel Álvarez , Stefano Ansoldi , Sonia Anton , Natalia Auricchio , John B. Stephen , Luca Baldini , Cosimo Bambi , Matthew Baring , Ulisses Barres , Denis Bastieri , John Beacom , Volker Beckmann , Wlodek Bednarek , Denis Bernard , Elisabetta Bissaldi , Peter Bloser , Harsha Blumer , Markus Boettcher , Steven Boggs , Aleksey Bolotnikov , Eugenio Bottacini , Vladimir Bozhilov , Enrico Bozzo , Michael Briggs , Jim Buckley , Eric Burns , Sara Buson , Riccardo Campana , Regina Caputo , Martina Cardillo , Ezio Caroli , Daniel Castro , S. Brad Cenko , Eric Charles , Wenlei Chen , Teddy Cheung , Stefano Ciprini , Paolo Coppi , Rui Curado da Silva , Sara Cutini , Filippo D'Ammando , Alessandro De Angelis , Michaël De Becker , Georgia De Nolfo , Stefano Del Sordo , Mattia Di Mauro , Leonardo Di Venere , Stefano Dietrich , Seth Digel , Alberto Dominguez , Michele Doro , Elizabeth Ferrara , Brian Fields , Justin Finke , Luca Foffano , Chris Fryer , Yasushi Fukazawa , Stefan Funk , Dario Gasparrini , Joseph Gelfand , Markos Georganopoulos , Francesco Giordano , Andrea Giuliani , Christian Gouiffes , Brian Grefenstette , Isabelle Grenier , Sean Griffin , Eric Grove , Sylvain Guiriec , Alice Harding , Pat Harding , Dieter Hartmann , Elizabeth Hays , Margarita Hernanz , Jack Hewitt , Jamie Holder , Michelle Hui , Andrew Inglis , Robert Johnson , Sam Jones , Gottfried Kanbach , Oleg Kargaltsev , Sarah Kaufmann , Matthew Kerr , Carolyn Kierans , Fabian Kislat , Alexei V. Klimenko , Jurgen Knodlseder , Daniel Kocveski , Joachim Kopp , Henric Krawczynsiki , John Krizmanic , Hidetoshi Kubo , Naoko Kurahashi Neilson , Philippe Laurent , Jean-Philippe Lenain , Hui Li , Amy Lien , Tim Linden , Jan Lommler , Francesco Longo , Michael Lovellette , Marcos López , Antonios Manousakis , Lea Marcotulli , Alexandre Marcowith , Manel Martinez , Marc McConnell , Jessica Metcalfe , Eileen Meyer , Manuel Meyer , Roberto Mignani , John Mitchell , Tsunefumi Mizuno , Alexander Moiseev , Daniel Morcuende , Igor Moskalenko , Michael Moss , Kazuhiro Nakazawa , M. Nicola Mazziotta , Uwe Oberlack , Masanori Ohno , Foteini Oikonomou , Roopesh Ojha , Nicola Omodei , Elena Orlando , Nepomuk Otte , Vaidehi S Paliya , Lucas Parker , Barbara Patricelli , Jeremy Perkins , Maria Petropoulou , Carlotta Pittori , Martin Pohl , Troy Porter , Elisa Prandini , Chanda Prescod-Weinstein , Judith Racusin , Riccardo Rando , Bindu Rani , Marc Ribó , James Rodi , Miguel A. Sanchez-Conde , Pablo Saz Parkinson , Richard Schirato , Peter Shawhan , Chris Shrader , Jacob Smith , Karl Smith , Antonio Stamerra , Lukasz Stawarz , Andy Strong , Inga Stumke , Hiro Tajima , Hiromitsu Takahashi , Yasuyuki Tanaka , Vincent Tatischeff , Lih-Sin The , David Thompson , Luigi Tibaldo , John Tomsick , Lucas Uhm , Tonia Venters , Tom Vestrand , Giacomo Vianello , Zorawar Wadiasingh , Roland Walter , Xilu Wang , David Williams , Colleen Wilson-Hodge , Matthew Wood , Richard Woolf , Eric Wulf , George Younes , Luca Zampieri , Silvia Zane , Bing Zhang , Haocheng Zhang , Stephan Zimmer , Andreas Zoglauer , Alexander van der Horst

Current mm-interferometers can provide a complete view of the distribution and kinematics of molecular gas in the circumnuclear disks of nearby galaxies. High-resolution CO maps are paramount in order to track down the feeding of active…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Garcia-Burillo , F. Combes , A. Usero , J. Gracia-Carpio

Frequency domain multiplexing (FDM) is the baseline readout system for the X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU) on board the Athena mission. Under the FDM scheme, TESs are coupled to a passive LC filter and biased with alternating current (AC…

We present a baseline science operations plan for the Black Hole Explorer (BHEX), a space mission concept aiming to confirm the existence of the predicted sharp ``photon ring" resulting from strongly lensed photon trajectories around black…

Nanoscale engineered materials combined with wearable wireless technologies can deliver a new level of health monitoring. A reduced graphene oxide-nylon composite material is developed and tested, demonstrating its usefulness as a material…

The All-sky Medium Energy Gamma-ray Observatory (AMEGO) is a Probe-class mission concept that will provide essential contributions to multimessenger astrophysics in the next decade. AMEGO operates both as a Compton and pair telescope to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-11 Carolyn A. Kierans , the AMEGO Team

Realistic simulations of experiments at large scale photon facilities, such as optical laser laboratories, synchrotrons, and free electron lasers, are of vital importance for the successful preparation, execution, and analysis of these…

We describe a concept for a NASA SMEX Mission in which Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) detectors, developed at CERN, are adapted for use in X-ray astronomy. These detectors can be used to obtain moderately large detector area and…

Since the beginning of the Space Age optical sensors have been one of the main instruments for positioning and tracking known space objects. Nowadays, the unrelenting growth of man-made objects together with the overcrowding of the useful…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-28 F. J. Montojo , O. Fors , J. L. Muinos , J. Nunez , R. Lopez-Morcillo , R. Baena , J. Boloix , T. Lopez-Moratalla , M. Merino

We provide a new approach to measure power spectra and reconstruct time series in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) based on the fact that the Fourier transform of AGN stochastic variations is a series of complex Gaussian random variables. The…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 Yan-Rong Li , Jian-Min Wang