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A numerical set $S$ with Frobenius number $g$ is a set of integers with $\min(S) = 0$ and $\max(\Zbb - S)=g$, and its atom monoid is $A(S) = \setpres{n \in \Zbb}{$n+s \in S$ for all $s \in S$}$. Let $\gamma_g$ be the number of numerical…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-05-23 Jeremy Marzuola , Andy Miller

Let $S$ be a numerical semigroup. We will say that $h\in {\mathbb{N}} \backslash S$ is an {\it isolated gap }of $S$ if $\{h-1,h+1\}\subseteq S.$ A numerical semigroup without isolated gaps is called perfect numerical semigroup. Denote by…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-05-25 M. A. Moreno-Frías , J. C. Rosales

The main goal of this paper is to apply the arithmetic method developed in our previous paper \cite{13} to determine the number of some types of subgroups of finite abelian groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-01 Marius Tărnăuceanu

We study the so-called atomic GNS, which naturally extends the concept of atomic numerical semigroup. We introduce the notion of corner special gap and we characterize the class of atomic GNS in terms of the cardinality of the set of corner…

Motivated by a promotion to increase the number of musical downloads, we introduce the concept of $C$-incentive and show an algorithm that compute the smallest $C$-incentive containing a subset $X \subseteq {\mathbb N}$. On the other hand,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Aureliano M. Robles-Pérez , José Carlos Rosales

We show that every quasitrivial n-ary semigroup is reducible to a binary semigroup, and we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for such a reduction to be unique. These results are then refined in the case of symmetric n-ary…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Miguel Couceiro , Jimmy Devillet

We produce a short and elementary algorithm to compute an upper bound for the canonical dimension of a spit semisimple linear algebraic group. Using this algorithm we confirm previously known bounds by Karpenko and Devyatov as well as we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Kirill Zainoulline

We show that the number of numerical semigroups with multiplicity three, four or five and fixed genus is increasing as a function in the genus. To this end we use the Kunz polytope for these multiplicities. Counting numerical semigroups…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-20 P. A. García-Sánchez , D. Marín-Aragón , A. M. Robles-Pérez

Every numerical semigroup can be expressed as an intersection of irreducible numerical semigroups. We show that the unions of sets of lengths of factorizations of numerical semigroups into irreducible numerical semigroups are all equal to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Pedro A. Garcia-Sanchez

Maximally embedding dimension (MED) numerical semigroups are a wide and interesting family, with some remarkable algebraic and combinatorial properties. Associated to any numerical semigroup one can construct a MED closure, as it is well…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Jorge Jiménez Urroz , José M. Tornero

For a reduced one-dimensional complete local $k$-algebra $R$, Huneke et al. (Res. Math. Sci., 8(4), paper no. 60, 2021) introduced an important invariant, the reduced type. In this article, we study the extremal behavior of reduced type of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Om Prakash Bhardwaj

In this paper we extend some set theoretic concepts of numerical semigroups for arbitrary sub-semigroups of natural numbers. Then we characterized gapsets which leads to a more efficient computational approach towards numerical semigroups…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Arman Ataei Kachouei , Farhad Rahmati

A numerical semigroup is said to be universally free if it is free for any possible arrangement of its minimal generating set. In this work, we establish that toric ideals associated with universally free numerical semigroups can be…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Ignacio García Marco , Pedro A. García-Sánchez , Ignacio Ojeda , Christos Tatakis

There are several results in the literature concerning $p$-groups $G$ with a maximal elementary abelian normal subgroup of rank $k$ due to Thompson, Mann and others. Following an idea of Sambale we obtain bounds for the number of generators…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Zoltán Halasi , Károly Podoski , László Pyber , Endre Szabó

We prove that the type of nearly Gorenstein numerical semigroups minimally generated by $5$ integers is bounded. In particular, if such a semigroup is not almost symmetric, then its type is at most $40$. Finally, we make some considerations…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Alessio Moscariello , Francesco Strazzanti

We give an explicit set of generators for the semigroup of the Gr\"obner degeneration of a toric ideal. This set of generators is used to study algebraic properties of the semigroup it generates: approximation of semigroups,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-04-07 Hernán de Alba Casillas , Daniel Duarte , Raúl Vargas Antuna

We exhibit infinite, solvable, virtually abelian groups with a fixed number of generators, having arbitrarily large balls consisting of torsion elements. We also provide a sequence of 3-generator non-virtually nilpotent polycyclic groups of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-04 Laurent Bartholdi , Yves de Cornulier

We study a numerical semigroup ring as an algebra over another numerical semigroup ring. The complete intersection property of numerical semigroup algebras is investigated using factorizations of monomials into minimal ones. The goal is to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-09-03 I-Chiau Huang , Raheleh Jafari

We generalize and prove a hypothesis by V. Arnold on the parity of Frobenius number. For the case of symmetric semigroups with three generators of Frobenius numbers we found an exact formula, which in a sense is the sum of two Sylvester's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-04 Vladimir L. Shchur

We show that all spin groups of non-definite, quinary quadratic forms over a field with characteristic 0 can be represented as 2 by 2 matrices with entries in an associated quaternion algebra. Over local and global fields, we further study…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Arseniy Sheydvasser