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The narrow Fe K$\alpha$ line is one of the main signatures of the reprocessing of X-ray radiation from the material surrounding supermassive black holes, and it has been found to be omnipresent in the X-ray spectra of active galactic nuclei…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Claudio Ricci , Yoshihiro Ueda , Stephane Paltani , Kohei Ichikawa , Poshak Gandhi , Hisamitsu Awaki

We present an in-depth study of the High Mass X-ray Binary (HMXB) GX 301-2 during its pre-periastron flare using data from the XMM-Newton satellite. The energy spectrum shows a power law continuum absorbed by a large equivalent hydrogen…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-11 F. Fuerst , S. Suchy , I. Kreykenbohm , L. Barragan , J. Wilms , K. Pottschmidt , I. Caballero , P. Kretschmar , C. Ferrigno , R. E. Rothschild

{\it Chandra} Galactic Center Survey detected $\sim 800$ X-ray point-like sources in the $2^{\circ} \times 0.8^{\circ}$ sky region around the Galactic Center. In this paper, we study the spatial and luminosity distributions of these sources…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 J. F. Wu , S. N. Zhang , F. J. Lu , Y. K. Jin

We present new near infrared spectroscopic measurements for 29 luminous high-z quasars and use the data to discuss the size and other properties of the NLRs in those sources. The high resolution spectra have been used to carefully model the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-10 H. Netzer , O. Shemmer , R. Maiolino , E. Oliva , S. Croom , E. Corbett , L. di Fabrizio

Observations of the diffuse emission in the 8--22 keV energy range, elongated parallel to the Galactic plane (Sunyaev et al. 1993) and detection of the strong 6.4 keV fluorescent line with $\sim$ 1 keV equivalent width from some giant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Sunyaev , E. Churazov

We report on the results of 18 observations of the core, or peak, of the Fe K emission line at $\sim 6.4$ keV in 15 Seyfert I galaxies using the {\it Chandra} High Energy Grating (HEG). These data afford the highest precision measurements…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tahir Yaqoob , Urmila Padmanabhan

The 6.4 keV iron emission line is typically created by irradiation of the neutral (or low ionized) iron by a hard X-ray source. Whereas the 6.7 and 7.0 keV emission lines are mainly produced by photoionization and collisional excitation in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Romanus Eze

We report on the results from a large observational campaign on the bare Seyfert galaxy Ark 120, jointly carried out in 2014 with XMM-Newton, Chandra, and NuSTAR. The fortunate line of sight to this source, devoid of any significant…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-11-23 E. Nardini , D. Porquet , J. N. Reeves , V. Braito , A. Lobban , G. Matt

We present the results of an ASCA observation of the LINER NGC 4579. A point-like X-ray source is detected at the nucleus with a 2-10 keV luminosity of 1.5x10^41 ergs/s assuming a distance of 16.8 Mpc. The X-ray spectrum is represented by a…

We present the analysis of four NuSTAR observations of the luminous infrared galaxy merger NGC 6240, hosting a close pair of highly obscured active galactic nuclei (AGN). Over a period of about two years, the source exhibits hard X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-23 Emanuele Nardini

The Fe K_\alpha fluorescent line at 6.4 keV is a powerful probe of the space-time metric in the vicinity of accreting compact objects. We investigated here how some alternative theories of gravity, namely Scalar tensor Theories, that invoke…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-15 N. Bucciantini , J. Soldateschi

A global view is given of how emission lines have been, and may in the future, be used to enhance our understanding of AGN. Lines from the microwave to the X-ray bands all contribute. Although we have a deep understanding of the physical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Julian H. Krolik

The highest spectral resolution data for the Fe-K lines in type I AGN, as observed with the Chandra High Energy Grating (HEG), reveal a variety of line shapes. However, the energies of the most prominent peak are all clustered tightly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Yaqoob , U. Padmanabhan

We have investigated the X-ray spectral properties of a sample of 138 X-ray sources detected serendipitously in $XMM-Newton$ observations of the Galactic plane, at an intermediate to faint flux level. We divide our sample into 5 subgroups…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 R. S. Warwick , K. Byckling , D. Pérez-Ramírez

We report XMM-Newton observations of the intermediate polar (IP) GK Per on the rise to the 2002 outburst and compare them to Chandra observations during quiescence. We find an asymmetric spin light curve implying an asymmetric shape of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sonja Vrielmann , Jan-Uwe Ness , Juergen H. M. M. Schmitt

In this paper we study the nuclear obscuration of galaxies hosting LINERs based on their X-ray and optical emission. They show column densities (N_H) at soft energies (0.5-2 keV) mostly related to the diffuse emission around the AGN,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 O. Gonzalez-Martin , J. Masegosa , I. Marquez , M. Guainazzi

We report on an XMM-Newton observation of the ultraluminous infrared galaxy NGC 6240. The 0.3-10 keV spectrum can be successfully modelled with: (i) three collisionally ionized plasma components with temperatures of about 0.7, 1.4, and 5.5…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Th. Boller , R. Keil , G. Hasinger , E. Costantini , R. Fujimoto , N. Anabuki , I. Lehmann , L. Gallo

Narrow Fe K$\alpha$ fluorescent emission lines arising at $\sim$kpc-scale separations from the nucleus have only been detected in a few AGN. The detections require that the extended line emission be spatially resolved and sufficiently…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-04 P. Tzanavaris , T. Yaqoob , S. LaMassa

Gamma~Cas stars are early-type Be stars that exhibit an unusually hard and bright thermal X-ray emission. One of the proposed scenarios to explain these properties postulates the existence of a neutron star companion in the propeller stage,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-25 Gregor Rauw

We take advantage of a long (with a total exposure time of 120 ks) X-ray observation of the unique Galactic microquasar SS 433, carried out with the XMM-Newton space observatory, to search for a fluorescent line of neutral (or weakly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-25 P. Medvedev , I. Khabibullin , S. Sazonov , E. Churazov , S. Tsygankov