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Related papers: Quantum half-orphans in kagome antiferromagnets

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We report calorimetric, magnetic, and neutron scattering studies on an S = 5/2, nearly Heisenberg triangular-lattice antiferromagnet K2Mn(SeO3)2 with weak XXZ easy-axis anisotropy. Multiple magnetic phases are identified, including a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-13 Mengze Zhu , V. Romerio , D. Moser , K. Yu. Povarov , R. Sibille , R. Wawrzynczak , Z. Yan , S. Gvasaliya , A. L. Chernyshev , A. Zheludev

We have found weak long range antiferromagnetic order in the quasi-two-dimensional insulating oxide $ KCr_3(OD)_6(SO_4)_2$ which contains Cr$^{3+}$ S=3/2 ions on a kagom\'{e} lattice. In a sample with $\approx$ 76% occupancy of the chromium…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 S. -H. Lee , C. Broholm , M. F. Collins , L. Heller , A. P. Ramirez , C. Kloc , E. Bucher , R. W. Erwin , N. Lacevic

Employing complementary torque magnetometry and electron spin resonance on single crystals of herbertsmithite, the closest realization to date of a quantum kagome antiferromagnet featuring a spin-liquid ground state, we provide novel…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-06 A. Zorko , M. Herak , M. Gomilšek , J. van Tol , M. Velázquez , P. Khuntia , F. Bert , P. Mendels

Specific heat ($C_V$) measurements in the spin-1/2 Cu$_2$(C$_2$H$_{12}$N$_2$)$_2$Cl$_4$ system under a magnetic field up to $H=8.25 T$ are reported and compared to the results of numerical calculations based on the 2-leg antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Calemczuk , J. Riera , D. Poilblanc , J. -P. Boucher , G. Chaboussant , L. Levy , O. Piovesana

We consider the effects of doping the S=3/2 kagome lattice with static, nonmagnetic impurities. By exact diagonalization calculations on small clusters we deduce the local spin correlations and magnetization distribution around a vacancy.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-29 A. Laeuchli , S. Dommange , B. Normand , F. Mila

Magnetic excitations in the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ distorted kagome lattice antiferromagnet Cs$_2$Cu$_3$SnF$_{12}$, which has an ordered ground state owing to the strong Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, were studied using inelastic neutron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-17 T. Ono , K. Matan , Y. Nambu , T. J. Sato , K. Katayama , S. Hirata , H. Tanaka

Motivated by the observation of partial magnetic order in kagome-based magnets, we study the classical kagome Ising antiferromagnet, known as kagome spin ice, including further-neighbor interactions at zero and finite temperature. While the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-04 Eric C. Andrade , Matthias Vojta

We report thermodynamic measurements of the S=1/2 kagome lattice antiferromagnet ZnCu$_{3}$(OH)$_{6}$Cl$_{2}$, a promising candidate system with a spin-liquid ground state. Using single crystal samples, the magnetic susceptibility both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-16 Tianheng Han , Shaoyan Chu , Young S. Lee

A group symmetry analysis of the low lying levels of the spin-1/2 kagom\'e Heisenberg antiferromagnet is performed for small samples up to N=27. This approach allows to follow the effect of quantum fluctuations when the sample size…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Lecheminant , B. Bernu , C. Lhuillier , L. Pierre , P. Sindzingre

We study Fermi gases in a three-dimensional optical lattice with five fermions per site, i.e. the s-band is completely filled and the p-band with three-fold degeneracy is half filled. We show that, for repulsive interaction between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Kai Wu , Hui Zhai

The dc-magnetization of the unique S=1/2 kagome antiferromagnet Herbertsmithite has been measured down to 0.1K. No sign of spin freezing is observed in agreement with former muSR and ac-susceptibility results. The low temperature magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Bert , S. Nakamae , F. Ladieu , D. L'Hôte , P. Bonville , F. Duc , J. -C. Trombe , P. Mendels

In this paper we study in a large-S expansion effects of substituting spins by non-magnetic impurities in two- and three- dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnets in a weak magnetic field. In particular, we demonstrate a novel mechanism…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Tai-Kai Ng

Vacancy defects in disordered magnetic materials are known to act as effective spins, ``quasispins'', in response to an external magnetic field. In the dilute limit, the contributions of such ``quasispins'' to the magnetic susceptibility…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-06-23 Muhammad Sedik , Shijun Sun , Arthur P. Ramirez , Sergey Syzranov

NMR study has been performed on an S = 1/2 antiferromagnet KCu6AlBiO4(SO4)5Cl on the square-Kagome lattice, which has three slightly inequivalent nearest-neighbor interactions. Because of the geometrical frustration inherited from triangles…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-29 Takayuki Goto , Masayoshi Fujihala , Setsuo Mitsuda

We construct a new mean-field theory for quantum (spin-1/2) Heisenberg antiferromagnet in one (1D) and two (2D) dimensions using a Hartree-Fock decoupling of the four-point correlation functions. We show that the solution to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-13 A. Werth , P. Kopietz , O. Tsyplyatyev

We study effects of nonmagnetic impurities in a spin-1/2 frustrated triangular antiferromagnet with the aim of understanding the observed broadening of $^{13}$C NMR lines in the organic spin liquid material $\kappa$-(ET)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Karol Gregor , Olexei I. Motrunich

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on an anisotropic kagome lattice may be a good minimal model for real magnetic systems as well as a limit from which the isotropic case can be better understood. We therefore study the nearest-neighbor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-05 E. M. Stoudenmire , Leon Balents

The Kondo lattice model of spin-1/2 local moments coupled to the conduction electrons at half-filling is studied for its orbital response to magnetic field on bipartite lattices. Through an effective charge dynamics, in a canonical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-17 Panch Ram , Brijesh Kumar

The magnetic properties of two-dimensional altermagnets can be obtained from a square lattice Heisenberg model with antiferromagetic nearest neighbor interaction and two types of next-nearest neighbor interactions arranged in a checkerboard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-28 Niklas Cichutek , Peter Kopietz , Andreas Rückriegel

A symmetric spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg diamond chain with the Ising four-spin interaction is exactly solved by means of the generalized decoration-iteration mapping transformation. The ground state, the magnetization process and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-08 Lucia Galisova