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In the COVID-19 period, the number of deaths has increased every day around the world. The pandemic has impacted the life and economy. Especially, there is a shortage in medical including a lack of technology, facility and equipment. One of…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-09-17 Cong Toai Truong , Kim Hieu Huynh , Van Tu Duong , Huy Hung Nguyen , Le An Pham , Tan Tien Nguyen

Mechanical ventilators sustain life of patients that are unable to breathe (sufficiently) on their own. The aim of this paper is to improve pressure tracking performance of mechanical ventilators for a wide variety of sedated patients. This…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-02 Joey Reinders , Ruben Verkade , Bram Hunnekens , Nathan van de Wouw , Tom Oomen

We consider the problem of controlling an invasive mechanical ventilator for pressure-controlled ventilation: a controller must let air in and out of a sedated patient's lungs according to a trajectory of airway pressures specified by a…

Mechanical ventilation is one of the most widely used therapies in the ICU. However, despite broad application from anaesthesia to COVID-related life support, many injurious challenges remain. We frame these as a control problem:…

In response to the shortage of ventilators caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, many organizations have designed low-cost emergency ventilators. Many of these devices are pressure-cycled pneumatic ventilators, which are easy to produce but…

Left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) can provide mechanical support for a failing heart as bridge to transplant and destination therapy. Physiological control systems for LVADs should be designed to respond to changes in hemodynamic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-14 Masoud Fetanat , Michael Stevens , Christopher Hayward , Nigel Hamilton Lovell

This paper present a control system for the attitude and low cost design of a Bicopter. The control system uses a PID controller that receives feedback from an IMU to calculate control inputs that adjust the Bicopters attitude (roll, pitch…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-18 Fahmizal , Hanung Adi Nugroho , Adha Imam Cahyadi , Igi Ardiyanto

Fluid resuscitation, also called fluid therapy, is commonly used in treatment of critical care patients. Of the variables inherent to fluid therapy treatment, fluid infusion types are well-studied, but volumetric optimization is not.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-12 Jacob Grant , Hossein Mirinejad

Fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) offer endurance and efficiency but lack low-speed agility due to highly coupled dynamics. We present an end-to-end sensing-to-control pipeline that combines bio-inspired hardware, physics-informed…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Fengze Xie , Xiaozhou Fan , Jacob Schuster , Yisong Yue , Morteza Gharib

Mechanical ventilation is used for patients with a variety of lung diseases. Traditionally, ventilators have been designed to monotonously deliver equal sized breaths. While it may seem intuitive that lungs may benefit from unvarying and…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-09-18 Reena Yadav , Mayur Ghatge , Kirankumar Hiremath , Ganesh Bagler

Asthma is a common chronic disease of the respiratory system causing significant disability and societal burden. It affects more than 300 million people worldwide, while more than 100 million people will likely have asthma by 2025. The…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-09 Stavros Nousias

Mechanical ventilation is a critical life support intervention that delivers controlled air and oxygen to a patient's lungs, assisting or replacing spontaneous breathing. While several data-driven approaches have been proposed to optimize…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Joo Seung Lee , Malini Mahendra , Anil Aswani

Autonomous soaring capability has the potential to significantly increase time aloft for fixed-wing UAVs. In this paper, we introduce ArduSoar, the first soaring controller integrated into a major autopilot software suite for small UAVs. We…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-08-22 Samuel Tabor , Iain Guilliard , Andrey Kolobov

Flow and storage volume regulation is essential for the adequate transport and management of energy resources in district heating systems. In this letter, we propose a novel and suitably tailored -- decentralized -- adaptive control scheme…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-06 Juan E. Machado , Michele Cucuzzella , Nina Pronk , Jacquelien M. A. Scherpen

Deciding on appropriate mechanical ventilator management strategies significantly impacts the health outcomes for patients with respiratory diseases. Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is one such disease that requires careful…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-13 Isaac Ronald Ward , Dylan M. Asmar , Mansur Arief , Jana Krystofova Mike , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

This paper addresses the design and application controller for a small-size unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). In this work, the main objective is to study the modeling and attitude controller design for a small size helicopter. Based on a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Miaolei He , Jilin He

This paper addresses the design and application controller for a small-size unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). In this work, the main objective is to study the modeling and attitude controller design for a small size helicopter. Based on a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Miaolei He , Jilin He , Xuan-yi Zhou

Fixed-wing vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft pose a unique control challenge that stems from complex aerodynamic interactions between wings and rotors. Thus, accurate estimation of external forces is indispensable for achieving…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-10-02 Xichen Shi , Patrick Spieler , Ellande Tang , Elena-Sorina Lupu , Phillip Tokumaru , Soon-Jo Chung

Respiratory ailments are increasing globally at an alarming rate and are currently one of the leading factors of death and infirmity worldwide. Among respiratory diseases, those linked to poor air quality and pollutants are increasing at a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-03 Shelby Lacouture , Mitchell Kelley , Noah Plues , Laszlo Hunyadi , Emily Sundman , Annette Sobel , Robert V. Duncan

Control of consumer electrical devices for providing electrical grid services is expanding in both the scope and the diversity of loads that are engaged in control, but there are few experimentally-based models of these devices suitable for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Drew A. Geller , Scott Backhaus
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